• 제목/요약/키워드: green value

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시각적 선호에 있어서 Green Foundation의 효과에 관한 연구 (The Effect of Green Foundation on the Visual Preference)

  • 조동범;염도의
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 1985
  • 우리나라에서 Green Foundation의 취약시기인 3~4월 주요화목 진달래와 개나리를 재료로 하여 초종과 생태가 다른 8개 장소의 잔디밭에서 6가지 식재조합의 총 48매 슬라이드 평가 방법으로 선호점수를 구하고 조합비교 방법을 이용하여 슬라이드 평가 방법의 신뢰성을 검정하였다. 잔디상태가 다른 장소별로 선호되는 정도에 차이가 나타났으며 슬라이드 상에서 10개의 공간점유변수 및 색채변수를 선정하여 선호식와의 단계를 구해 본 결과 4개의 주요변수 $\ulcorner$잔디밭의 색상$\lrcorner$, $\ulcorner$잔디밭의 채도$\lrcorner$, $\ulcorner$화목의 경계선길이$\lrcorner$, $\ulcorner$잔디밭의 명도$\lrcorner$가 발견되었다. 잔디밭이 녹색의 색상을 띌 때, 잔디밭이 단일의 순수한 색상일 때, 화목의 경계선 길이가 길수록, 잔디 밝기는 어두운 편이며 보다 높은 선호정도를 보였고 가장 기여도가 큰 변수는 $\ulcorner$잔디밭의 색상$\lrcorner$으로서 Green Foundation은 단일색상의 녹색을 띄는 배경일 보다 효과적이며 화목의 배치나 구성 및 일조조건에 따라 그 효과가 변함을 알 수 있었다.

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지속가능한 발전을 위한 대도시 외연부 녹지 활용 사례연구 - 베를린, 밀라노, 서울을 대상으로 - (Green Spaces in the Urban Peripheries of Metropole Regions for Sustainable Development - Focused on Berlin, Milano and Seoul -)

  • 허윤경;채진해
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.72-85
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 지속가능한 도시 발전을 위해 도시 외연부 녹지를 활용한 해외사례에 주목하였다. 그 대상으로 서울의 외연부 녹지와 입지적 형태적 상황이 유사한 독일 베를린-브란덴부르크 광역공원화 사례와 이탈리아 밀라노의 방사형 녹지축 사례를 선정 및 분석하였다. 분석의 틀로 기존 인프라 접근성 및 연계, 재활용, 협력적 관리를 세웠다. 사례분석 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 도시 외연부 녹지의 생태적, 문화적 특성을 고려한 차별화 된 공간 전략이 지속가능한 발전 계획의 토대로 이용되었다. 둘째, 도시 중심에서 외곽으로 이어지는 물리적 연계가 생태적, 환경적 가치뿐 아니라, 주변 지역의 경제적 가치 향상과 연결되어 도시의 지속가능한 발전에 이바지하였다. 셋째, 도시 외연부에 걸쳐있는 녹지의 통합적인 협력 관리 시스템을 구축하여, 행정관리 주체의 다원화와 다양한 이해관계자 사이의 갈등을 유기적인 조절을 통해 지속성을 유지하고자 하였다. 연구의 시사점은 다음과 같다. 현재 서울 외연부는 녹지가 분산되어 있고 연속적인 산지가 이루어져 있으나, 전체 경관이 획일적이기 때문에, 도시 외연부 녹지 경관의 정체성을 재정립한 차별화 전략 수립이 필요하다. 또한, 주변부산지와 도심지 녹지를 적극적으로 연계하여 생태적 가치와 경제적 가치 창출을 도모하고, 궁극적으로 도심의 지속가능한 발전이 이루어질 수 있도록 도모해야 한다. 마지막으로, 도시 외연부에 위치한 녹지의 대부분이 여러 행정경계 상에 위치하여 녹지관리주체가 파편화 되어있는 현 실정을 해소하기 위한 통합적 관리 시스템을 구축해야 한다. 결론적으로 본 연구는 도심 중심의 도시 발전 관점에서 벗어나 도시 외연부 녹지의 접근성 및 연계, 활용 및 관리로부터 이루어지는 도심의 지속가능한 발전이 이루어질 수 있는 가능성을 확인하였다는 점에서 의의가 있다.

A Study on the Discrimination and the Real State of High Calorie Foods with Low Nutrition Values in Children's Snacks sold within Green Food Zone

  • Lee, Seung-Sin;Yang, Deok-Soon;Lee, Jong-Hye;Lee, Young-Hee;Heo, Sun-Kyung
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2011
  • This study surveys the state of 'children's snacks' sold within the Green Food Zone and that of High Calorie Foods with Low Nutrition Value (HCFLNV). The main purposes are the analyses of foods in accordance to KFDA Program for HCFLNV and an analysis of differences in HCFLNV that are dependent on relevant factors such as food types, school types, origins, the scale of manufacturing company, area and price. Based on the analyses, educational and political implications have been sought that will form nutritious dietary habits, contribute to the prevention of obesity, and improve health in child consumers. The methodologies of this study are literature studies and surveys. The results of this study can be summarized as following. First, the number of children's snacks is 517 items of total 645 gathered within 150 Green Food Zones. Candies are the most popular item, next are cookies, chocolates, and breads. Second, in the real state survey there are 186 HCFLNV (36.0%) among children's snacks sold within Green Food Zone. Based on the survey results, the marking of HCFLNV on the package of children's snacks and the extension of the ban of HCFLNV sales to all stores within the Green Food Zone are strongly suggested. This provides preliminary data related to children's snacks and food safety. With enforcement of the Special Act on the Safety Management of Children's Dietary Life, the rate of HCFLNV has decreased and the child snack product environment in stores has improved. However, it is necessary to supervise low-priced snacks and promote an awareness of HCFLNV along with the child consumer education of food safety is needed.

녹색과 갈색의 경계지대 - 미국 도시근교자연문학과 생태비평의 영역확장 (A Borderland between Green and Brown Landscapes: An Ecocritical Road to Urban Nature Writing)

  • 신두호
    • 영어영문학
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.31-60
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    • 2008
  • As a way to situate environmental literary study, urban nature recently seems to have become an increasingly important part of ecocritical studies. Considering the recent deprecation on the alleged ecocriticism's ecocentric position, this move looks promising. However, a scrutable review of recent publications of ecocritical studies reveals a contradicting result that an ecocritical approach to urban nature not only lacks substance but also makes too much of the cultural and political issues of 'environmental justice' in which the traditional value and beauty of nature is totally sacrificed and neglected for its political purpose. Under the current circumstance that the environmental crisis threatens all landscapes of wild, rural, and urban, ecocriticism needs to put together "green" landscapes of wildness and "brown" landscapes of urban environment. The interdependence between outback and urban landscapes is best observed in suburban areas in which both landscapes coexist and merge. Provided with due learning and attention of nonhuman environment in their backyard, suburban residents have privilege of both appreciating nature's beauty and value of its own, on the one hand, and acutely reckoning urban environmental concerns related to their health, safety, and sustenance, on the other, in their own home grounds. The post-1980s in the United States has witnessed the emerging voices of suburban nature writings that speak for both green and brown landscapes, which have escaped from ecocritical attention. Among the suburban nature writings, those of Michael Pollan and Thomas Mitchell well illustrate how the green and brown landscapes are interwoven and, accordingly, how environmental awareness of both landscapes can start in suburban 'home.' Ecocriticism's validation as relevant studies of literature and environment may depend on these suburban nature writings which demonstrate an 'ancient-future' ethic of "home" based environmentalism.

광도차에 따른 잎무늬종 Sedum류의 생육 및 엽색변화 (Effect of Different Shading Levels on the Growth and Leaf Color Changes of Variegated Sedum Species)

  • 이종석;김현진;주나리
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2008
  • Plant growth and variegated leaf color changes of three leaf variegated Sedum spectabile varieties 'Variegatum', 'Frosty Morn', red colored 'Washfield Ruby', and one Sedum lineare variety 'Variegatum' and Sedum sarmentosum under three levels of shading conditions were examined for leaf ornamental value improvement. Shading levels were 40%($1,500{\mu}mol{\cdot}m-^2{\cdot}s-^1$), 70%($750{\mu}mol{\cdot}m-^2{\cdot}s-^1$) and 85%($375{\mu}mol{\cdot}m-^2{\cdot}s-^1$). Improvements of leaf ornamental value of 'Variegatum' 'Frosty Morn' and 'Washfield Ruby' were observed at 40% shading level and plant heights and leaf sizes were also increased. Plant height of S.sarmentosum were shorten under direct sun light condition and leaf color changed to greenish yellow(RHS143B) but deep green color(RHS144A) was observed under shading conditions. Endurance of S.sarmentosum was stronger than other species and leaf ornamental values remained well at 70% shading level. Leaf width of S.lineare 'Variegatum' were not changed under shading conditions but leaf length was increased. Leaf color was Deep green color was greenish yellow under direct sun light but deepest green color was observed at 85% shading level. Consider all ornamental value criteria, best shading conditions for S.lineare 'Variegatum' were ranged 40% to 70%.

저수온기 돔류의 녹간증 혈청성분 (Biochemical analysis of blood serum from wintering seabream with green liver syndrome)

  • 최혜승;박승렬;정춘구
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2002
  • A blood biochemical analysis was carried out for the serum of wintering sea bream (red sea bream Pagrus major, black sea bream Acanthopagrus schlegeli, rock bream Oplegenathus fasciantuas) with green liver syndrome. GOT and GPT were significantaly elavated in the diseased sea bream. The value of $NH_{3}$ was slightly higher but those of TBIL. TP and UA were lower than the control. But there were no differences in albumin. Ca and glucose between the diseased and the control. These results suggent that a green liver syndrome in the sea bream might be related with nutritional defects and the stress of low water temperature during the winter.

장길도지역 물류산업의 녹색물류평가지표체계에 대한 연구 (A study on the Evaluation index system of Changjitu's Green Logistics)

  • 이광수;소요;이용진
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.351-358
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    • 2014
  • This study established the evaluation index system of green logistics of Changjitu in Chinarelated to environment, resource, economics and technology. It derived the weight value of indexes by using AHP method analyzing interviews logistics researchers and surveys. Based on the results, the paper described the problems of Changjitu's green logistics and proposed some development suggestions.

A Study on Selecting Green Indexes of a Seaport

  • Pak, Ji-Yeong;Yeo, Gi-Tae;Coo, Byung-Mo
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제33권9호
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    • pp.653-657
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this study draws out the Green Index of a Seaport (GIS) that is comprehensive and coordinated approach to diminish the negative impacts of port operations using a Factor Analysis (FA) which can evaluate the level of cleanness of seaport. For this purpose, the questionnaires were sent to the experts and port stake holders, and received 75 out of 100. In this survey, Cronbach's alpha has the numerical value 0.76. Thus it means that this survey has internal consistency reliability. Overall, 15 components were selected from the literature review and five factors were extracted by factor analysis.

도시철도 차량기지의 기반녹화에 적합한 방수시스템 선정을 위한 환경 조건 분석 (Analysis of Field Condition for Proper Waterproofing Materials applied to Green Roof System for Depot)

  • 민광만;권시원;최성민;곽규성;오상근
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2006년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 2006
  • Depot have a lagged behind structure in the side of building up the view. With this reason, people have been recognized depot as hatred facility causes to have car noise, air pollution. In the other hand, depot become a underground and complex facility as a higher-value added building, and moreover, it need to understand the environment that depot structure have a specific field condition to apply green roof system. 1) Analysis proper waterproofing material and root barrier apply to depot need root penetrating test method 2) Suggest root barrier and waterproofing material relate to maintain and construction for green roof system 3) Construction condition for depot have crack movement of structure by vehicle vibration and root penetrating force by plant growth

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소규모 개발사업에 대한 토환경영향성평가 적용에 관한 연구 - 경기도 화성시 소규모 개발 사례를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Application of Regional Environmental Assessment to Small Area Development -The case of small area development in Hwasung-City, Gyunggi-Do-)

  • 오승륜;강선홍
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.619-630
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    • 2009
  • The study area investigated in this research is Hwaseong city, Gyeonggi-Do where small scale development is currently in progress. For the last three years, we carried out the environmental and ecological assessment by using data from The Ministry of Environment and Han River Basin Environmental Office. Most of development works in Hwaseong city, Gyeonggi-Do are small scale developments which are related with factory and distribution complex based on individual laws and regulations. However, environmental and ecological assessment is not being sufficiently reflected beforehand. Especially, because the development takes place mainly in the outskirts of the city, the fine forest is continuously being damaged. We analyzed changes in green zone caused by the developments. As a result, the percentage of original green zone was decreasing while the percentage of artificial green zone was increasing. We should maintain the percentage of the original green zone in order to conserve natural environment. In the past three years, the damage of the DGN (Degree of Green Naturality, 7) area that has high conservative value was little, but, there was serious damage in the area of DGN 6. In order to conserve natural environment, political and institutional investigation should be seriously carried out for mitigation of environmental and ecological damages.