• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2012년도 제42회 동계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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• pp.451-451
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• 2012

Instead of a highly toxic CdSe and ZnScore-shell,InP/ZnSecore-shell quantum dots [1,2] were investigated as an active material for quantum dot light emitting diode (QD-LED). In this paper, aquantum dot light-emitting diode (QDLED), consisting of a InP/ZnS core-shell type materials, with the device structure of glass/indium-tin-oxide (ITO)/PEDOT:PSS/Poly-TPD/InP-ZnS core-shell quantum dot/Cesium carbonate(CsCO3)/Al was fabricated through a simple spin coating technique. The resulting InP/ZnS core-shell QDs, emitting near blue green wavelength, were more efficient than the above CdSe QDs, and their luminescent properties were comparable to those of CdSe QDs.Thebrightness ofInP/ZnS QDLED was maximumof 179cd/m2.

• Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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• 제59권3호
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• pp.203-206
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• 2016

보리나방과 화랑곡나방 성충에 대한 LED 트랩의 곡물보관창고에서 이용가능성을 평가하기 위해 상업적 대조구 BLB 트랩과 비교한 실증실험을 통하여 유인효과를 비교하였다. 그 결과 4일 후 blue LED 트랩은 보리나방, green LED 트랩은 화랑곡나방에 대하여 대조구 BLB 트랩보다 높은 유인활성을 나타내었으며 곡물보관창고 외부에서 진행한 실험은 내부 실험보다 약 1.7배 높은 유인활성을 나타내었다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 blue LED와 green LED 트랩이 곡물보관창고에서 화랑곡나방과 보리나방을 방제하기 위한 친환경 저곡해충 방제법으로 적용 가능성을 보여주었다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.257-262
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• 2007

Organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) with the high efficieney and long lifetime are of growing interest in next-generation displays. Among the factors influencing OLEDs properties, one of unstable factor is $Alq_3$ cationic species caused by the excess holes resided in $Alq_3$ layer. Therefore, we suppressed the accumulation of excess holes by using the mixed-hole transporting layer (MHTL) of NPB and CBP in multilayer green OLEDs. The devices with MHTL showed improved characteristics in the luminous efficiency and lifetime. More characteristics and the carrier transport mechanism will be discussed.

• Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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• 제58권2호
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• pp.101-104
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• 2015

긴털가루응애 성충을 청색(470 nm), 녹색(520 nm), 황색(590 nm)과 적색(625 nm) light-emitting diode (LED)에서 파장별 광량을 20, 40 및 60 lx로 달리하여 주광성 행동반응 판별장치(LED-equipped Y-maze chamber)에서 상업적 양성대조구 BLB와 유인활성을 비교하였다. 긴털가루응애는 사용된 청색, 녹색, 황색 및 적색 LED 파장과 20, 40 및 60 lx 광량에서 특별한 행동반응특성을 발견하지 못하였으며, 양성대조구로 이용된 BLB에서도 긴털가루응애는 음성/양성주광성 반응을 보이지 않았다. 이러한 결과를 근거로 긴털가루응애는 LED 주광성 행동반응 판별장치에서는 친환경적 해충방제 가능성을 제시하지 못했다.

• Journal of Information Display
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.1-6
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• 2012

Decreasing the thermal resistance is the critical issue for high-brightness light-emitting diodes. In this paper, the effects of some design factors, such as chip size (24 and 35 mil), substrate material (AlN and high-temperature co-fired ceramic), and die-attach material (Ag epoxy and PbSn solder), on the thermal-dissipation characteristics were investigated. Using the thermal transient method, the temperature sensitivity parameter, $R_{th}$ (thermal resistance), and junction temperature were estimated. The 35-mil chip showed better thermal dissipation, leading to lower thermal resistance and lower junction temperature, owing to its smaller heat source density compared with that of the 24-mil chip. By adopting an AlN substrate and a PbSn solder, which have higher thermal conductivity, the thermal resistance of the 24-mil chip can be decreased and can be made the same as that of the 35-mil chip.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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• pp.1511-1514
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• 2009

Organic light emitting layer in OLED device was formed by gravure printing process in this work. Organic surface coated by gravure printing typically showed relatively bad uniformity. Thickness and roughness control was characterized by applying various mixed solvents in this work. Poly (N-vinyl carbazole) (PVK) and fact-tris(2-phenylpyridine)iridium($Ir(ppy)_3$) are host dopant system materials. PVK was used as a host and Ir(ppy)3 as green-emitting dopant. To luminance efficiency of the plasma treatment on etched ITO glass and then PEDOT:PSS spin coated. The device layer structure of OLED devices is as follow Glass/ITO/PEDOT:PSS/PVK+Ir(ppy)3-Active layer /LiF/Al. It was printed by gravure printing technology for polymer light emitting diode (PLED). To control the thickness multi-printing technique was applied. As the number of the printing was increased the thickness enhancement was increased. To control the roughness of organic layer film, thermal annealing process was applied. The annealing temperature was varied from room temperature, $40^{\circ}C$, $80^{\circ}C$, to $120^{\circ}C$.

• Journal of Information Display
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.97-100
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• 2009

A backlight unit for a 42-inch LCD TV was manufactured with red, green, and blue LED lamps. The luminous and light extraction efficiencies of the LED lamps were increased by improving their light reflection structures and thermal properties. The blue, green, and red LED lamps showed different luminous efficiencies as a function of the input current. Compared to the conventional red LED lamp, however, the developed red LED lamp showed very high luminous efficiency in a low drive current. Taking these luminous efficiencies into account, the fabricated backlight unit showed high energy efficiency, low power consumption, and a wide color gamut.

• 인간식물환경학회지
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• 제24권6호
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• pp.639-649
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• 2021

Background and objective: Various images from visual display terminals (VDTs) as well as living lighting are important parts of our daily life; thus, properly controlling the lighting environment - that is, illuminance, color temperature and good images from VDTs - can have a substantial effect on improving the mental health and work efficiency in everyday life. We examined electroencephalography (EEG) and heart rate variability (HRV) responses to various lighting conditions in 25 university students as they viewed images of a green landscape or traffic congestion. Methods: EEG was performed in darkness and when the room was illuminated with 10 different light-emitting diode (LED) color temperatures, while the EEG and HRV responses to green landscape or traffic congestion image stimuli were measured in darkness and during room illumination with three different LED color temperatures. Results: We found a significant difference between darkness and high LED illumination (400 lx) at 7 (CZ, F4, FZ, O1, O2, OZ, and T6) of 30 channels, while the alpha wave activity increased during darkness. In the second experiment, the green landscape image stimuli in the 30 lx-2600 K lighting condition elicited theta wave activity on the EEG, whereas the traffic congestion image stimuli under high LED illumination elicited high beta and gamma wave activities. Moreover, the subjects exhibited better stress coping ability and heart rate stability in response to green landscape image stimuli under illuminated conditions, according to their HRV. Conclusion: These results suggest that lower color temperatures and illumination levels alleviate tension, and that viewing green landscape image stimuli at low illumination, or in darkness, is effective for reducing stress. Conversely, high illumination levels and color temperatures are likely to increase tension and stress in response to traffic congestion image stimuli.

• 대한전자공학회논문지
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• 제10권3호
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• pp.1-9
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• 1973

파일롯트 램프와 숫자표시를 목적으로 국내에서 처음으로 화합물반도체인 갈륨 인을 사용해서 발광다이오드를 만들었다. 이같이 만든 다이오드는 밝고 선명한 붉은 빛을 냈으며 발광하는데 필요한 순방향 바이아스 전류는 5mA 이하였다. 다이오드의 p-n 접합면은 n형 GaP 단결정 기판에 liquid phase epitaxy방법으로 성장시켰고 이때의 Ga 용액의 온도는 약 1300°K정도를 유지했다. 이렇게 하여 제조된 p-n 접합체에 wire bonding으로 ohmic contact시켜 다이오드를 제조했다. 칼륨인 발광다이오드는 매우 적은 전류로 발광되는 장점과 성장 반웅시 질소를 불순물로 doping시키면 녹색으로 발광되는 장점을 갖고 있으므로 앞으로 양산화의 전망이 매우 밝다.

• 해양환경안전학회지
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2015

본 연구는 규조류 Nitzschia sp., Phaeodactylum tricornutum, Skeletonema sp.와 녹조류 Chlorella vulgaris의 성장에 미치는 발광다이오드(LED) 단일파장의 영향을 파악하였다. 4종의 미세조류는 청색 LED(450 nm), 황색 LED(590 nm), 적색 LED(650 nm) 그리고 형광램프(복수파장)에서 배양하였다. Nitzschia sp., P. tricornutum 그리고 Skeletonema sp.의 최대성장속도와 최대세포밀도는 청색 LED에서 가장 높았고 형광램프, 적색 LED, 황색 LED 순이지만, C. vulgaris는 적색 LED에서 가장 높았다. 이는 청색 LED는 다른 파장에 비해서 규조류의 성장을 촉진시키는 작용을 하는 것으로 보인다. 따라서 미세조류의 단일파장 하에서 성장속도는 종 특이성 또는 분류군 특이성을 보이는 것으로 생각된다. 또한 이러한 결과는 향후 LED와 미세조류를 활용한 중금속 오염 퇴적물의 복원을 위한 중요한 정보로 활용 할 수 있을 것이다.