• Title/Summary/Keyword: graphical approach

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Model assessment with residual plot in logistic regression (로지스틱회귀에서 잔차산점도를 이용한 모형평가)

  • Kahng, Myung Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2015
  • Graphical paradigms for assessing the adequacy of models in logistic regression are discussed. The residual plot has been widely used as a graphical tool for evaluating the adequacy of the model. However, this approach works well only for linear models with constant variance, and the alternative approach, the marginal model plot, has its defects as well. We suggest a Chi-residual plot that overcomes the potential shortcomings of the marginal model plot.

A Method for Protein Identification Based on MS/MS using Probabilistic Graphical Models (확률그래프모델을 이용한 MS/MS 기반 단백질 동정 기법)

  • Li, Hong-Lan;Hwang, Kyu-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06b
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    • pp.426-428
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    • 2012
  • In order to identify proteins that are present in biological samples, these samples are separated and analyzed under the sequential procedure as follows: protein purification and digestion, peptide fragmentation by tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) which breaks peptides into fragments, peptide identification, and protein identification. One of the widely used methods for protein identification is based on probabilistic approaches such as ProteinProphet and BaysPro. However, they do not consider the difference in peptide identification probabilities according to their length. Here, we propose a probabilistic graphical model-based approach to protein identification from MS/MS data considering peptide identification probabilities, number of sibling peptides, and peptide length. We compared our approach with ProteinProphet using a yeast MS/MS dataset. As a result, our model identified 27 more proteins than ProteinProphet at 1% of FDR (false discovery rate), confirming the importance of peptide length information in protein identification.

High Resolution Linear Graphs : Graphical Aids for Designing Off-Line Process Control)

  • Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.73-88
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    • 2001
  • Designing high quality products and processes at a low cost is central technological and economic challenge to the engineer. The combination of engineering concepts and statistical implementations offered by Taguchi\`s off-line design technique has proven t be invaluable. By examining some deficiencies in designs from the Taguchi\`s highly fractional, orthogonal main effect plan based on orthogonal arrays, alternative method is proposed. The maximum resolution or the minimum aberration criterion is commonly used for selecting 2$^{n-m}$ fractional designs. We present new high resolution (low aberration) linear graphs to simplify the complexity of selecting designs with desirable statistical properties. The new linear graphs approach shows a substantial improvement over Taguchi\`s linear graphs and other related graphical methods for planning experiment. The new set of linear graphs will allow the experimenter to maintain the simple approach suggested by Taguchi while obtaining the best statistical properties of the resulting design such as minimum aberration as a by-product without dependency on complicated computational algorithm or additional statistical training.g.

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2-D Graphical Representation for Characteristic Sequences of DNA and its Application

  • Li, Chun;Hu, Ji
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.292-296
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    • 2006
  • DNA sequencing has resulted in an abundance of data on DNA sequences for various species. Hence, the characterization and comparison of sequences become more important but still difficult tasks. In this paper, we first give a 2-D ladderlike graphical representation for the characteristic sequences of a DNA sequence, and then construct a 3-component vector, in which the normalized ALE-indices extracted from such three 2-D graphs via D/D matrices are individual components, to characterize the DNA sequence. The examination of similarities/dissimilarities among sequences of the $\beta$-globin genes of different species illustrates the utility of the approach.

Development of Load Flow simulator for the Educational Program using GUI (GUI기법을 이용한 Load Flow 교육용 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Moon, Jeong-Hwan;Kim, Young-Yong;Jang, Se-Hwan;Ryu, Seung-Oh;Park, June-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a Windows graphic developed by the authors for the education and training of power system. Object-oriented programming is a major trend in computer software because it increases flexibility of large-scale software systems. An efficient platform for power system simulation applications has been proposed. This paper presents an intuitive Windows-based program for the power system analysis. The advantages of the object-oriented approach are demonstrated with an implementation of the graphical program. It provides a graphical interface for designing the one-line diagram of the bus and analyzing the output of the simulations. A graphical editor to visually edit the power system, diagram, results processing and exporting and graphic presentations.

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An Analysis Method of Superlarge Manufacturing Process Data Using Data Cleaning and Graphical Analysis (데이터 정제와 그래프 분석을 이용한 대용량 공정데이터 분석 방법)

  • 박재홍;변재현
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.72-85
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    • 2002
  • Advances in computer and sensor technology have made it possible to obtain superlarge manufacturing process data in real time, letting us extract meaningful information from these superlarge data sets. We propose a systematic data analysis procedure which field engineers can apply easily to manufacture quality products. The procedure consists of data cleaning and data analysis stages. Data cleaning stage is to construct a database suitable for statistical analysis from the original superlarge manufacturing process data. In the data analysis stage, we suggest a graphical easy-to-implement approach to extract practical information from the cleaned database. This study will help manufacturing companies to achieve six sigma quality.

A Study on the Korean-Stroke based Graphical Password Approach (한국어 획 기반 그래피컬 패스워드 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Tae-Hyoung;Shon, Tae-Shik;Hong, Man-Pyo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.189-200
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    • 2012
  • With increasing the number of smart device such as Tablet PC, smart phone and netbook, information security which based on smart device in mobile environment have become the issue. It is important to enter a password safety. In various types of mobile devices, because of hardware limitation of device, it is difficult that to equip secondary input device such as keyboard and mouse. Also, a loss of accuracy becomes a problem because input information was entered by touch screen. Because of problem mentioned above it can be predicted to change password scheme text based password scheme to graphical password scheme, graphical password scheme is easy to use and is resistant to shoulder surfing attack. So this paper proposes new graphical password scheme based 5 strokes which are made by decomposed the Korean to defend against shoulder surfing attack.

Graphical Approach to Access Weak Population (불량품 적출을 위한 그래프 기법)

  • KIM, KUINAM J.
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.19 no.40
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    • pp.91-98
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    • 1996
  • CMOS부품에는 양품과 불량품이 혼재되어 있는 경우가 많다. 이 경우, 부품의 신뢰성을 향상 시키기 위해서는 불량품을 제거하여야 한다. 이와 관련하여 불량품과 양품의 모수를 구하기 위해 많은 연구가 있었다. 본 논문에서는 Jasen & Petersen 기법을 Bayesian 기법의 실제 상황에 대한 적용에 대하여 연구하였다.

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A Development of Satellite Communication Link Analysis Tool

  • Ayana, Selewondim Eshetu;Lim, SeongMin;Cho, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 2020
  • In a Satellite communication system, a link budget analysis is the detailed investigation of signal gains and losses moving through a channel from a sender to receiver. It inspects the fading of passed on data signal waves due to the process of spreading or propagation, including transmitter and receiver antenna gains, feeder cables, and related losses. The extent of the proposed tool is to make an effective, efficient, and user-friendly approach to calculate link budget analysis. It is also related to the satellite communication correlation framework by building up a graphical interface link analysis tool utilizing STK® software with the interface of C# programming. It provides better kinds of graphical display techniques, exporting and importing data files, printing link information, access data, azimuth-elevation-range (AER), and simulation is also possible at once. The components of the link budget analysis tool include transmitter gain, effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP), free space loss, propagation loss, frequency Doppler shift, flux density, link margin, elevation plot, etc. This tool can be useful for amateur users (e.g., CubeSat developers in the universities) or nanosat developers who may not know about the RF communication system of the satellite and the orbital mechanics (e.g., orbit propagators) principle used in the satellite link analysis.