• Title/Summary/Keyword: global solution

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MOMENT ESTIMATE AND EXISTENCE FOR THE SOLUTION OF NEUTRAL STOCHASTIC FUNCTIONAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATION

  • Chen, Huabin;Wan, Qunjia
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.279-298
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the existence and uniqueness for the global solution of neutral stochastic functional differential equation is investigated under the locally Lipschitz condition and the contractive condition. The implicit iterative methodology and the Lyapunov-Razumikhin theorem are used. The stability analysis for such equations is also applied. One numerical example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the theoretical results obtained.

A new swarm intelligent optimization algorithm: Pigeon Colony Algorithm (PCA)

  • Yi, Ting-Hua;Wen, Kai-Fang;Li, Hong-Nan
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.425-448
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a new Pigeon Colony Algorithm (PCA) based on the features of a pigeon colony flying is proposed for solving global numerical optimization problems. The algorithm mainly consists of the take-off process, flying process and homing process, in which the take-off process is employed to homogenize the initial values and look for the direction of the optimal solution; the flying process is designed to search for the local and global optimum and improve the global worst solution; and the homing process aims to avoid having the algorithm fall into a local optimum. The impact of parameters on the PCA solution quality is investigated in detail. There are low-dimensional functions, high-dimensional functions and systems of nonlinear equations that are used to test the global optimization ability of the PCA. Finally, comparative experiments between the PCA, standard genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimization were performed. The results showed that PCA has the best global convergence, smallest cycle indexes, and strongest stability when solving high-dimensional, multi-peak and complicated problems.

Hyper Parameter Tuning Method based on Sampling for Optimal LSTM Model

  • Kim, Hyemee;Jeong, Ryeji;Bae, Hyerim
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.137-143
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    • 2019
  • As the performance of computers increases, the use of deep learning, which has faced technical limitations in the past, is becoming more diverse. In many fields, deep learning has contributed to the creation of added value and used on the bases of more data as the application become more divers. The process for obtaining a better performance model will require a longer time than before, and therefore it will be necessary to find an optimal model that shows the best performance more quickly. In the artificial neural network modeling a tuning process that changes various elements of the neural network model is used to improve the model performance. Except Gride Search and Manual Search, which are widely used as tuning methods, most methodologies have been developed focusing on heuristic algorithms. The heuristic algorithm can get the results in a short time, but the results are likely to be the local optimal solution. Obtaining a global optimal solution eliminates the possibility of a local optimal solution. Although the Brute Force Method is commonly used to find the global optimal solution, it is not applicable because of an infinite number of hyper parameter combinations. In this paper, we use a statistical technique to reduce the number of possible cases, so that we can find the global optimal solution.

Absorption Characteristics of Aqueous Sodium Glycinate Solution with Carbon Dioxide and Its Mechanistic Analysis (Sodium Glycinate 수용액의 CO$_2$ 흡수특성 및 반응 메커니즘 해석)

  • Shim, Jae-Goo;Kim, Jun-Han;Jang, Kyung-Ryong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.430-438
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    • 2008
  • The experiments for separation and recovery of CO$_2$ were conducted by aqueous sodium glycinate solution, which is one of the amino acid salts, as an absorbent of CO$_2$ in this study. Absorption capacities of aqueous MEA and sodium glycinate solution according to partial pressure of CO$_2$ were evaluated by vapor-liquid equilibrium tests of 20 wt% and 30 wt% above-mentioned absorbents, respectively. In addition, the pilot scale(2 t-CO$_2$/day) experiments based on prior results were carried out. As a result, CO$_2$ removal efficiency of aqueous sodium glycinate solution was lower than that of aqueous MEA solution. This phenomenon means that CO$_2$ removal efficiency of aqueous sodium glycinate solution mainly depends on its molecular structure. Consequently, the first application of certain amino acid salt, as an absorbent of CO$_2$, to pilot plant of 2 t-CO$_2$/day scale was carried out in our country.

Function Merger Algorithm for Economic Dispatch (병합연료비함수를 이용한 경제급전 알고리즘 개발)

  • Min, Kyung-Il;Ha, Sang-Hyeon;Lee, Su-Won;Moon, Young-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.11b
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a new systematic approach to find a global solution to economic dispatch (ED) with multiple fuel units using a function merger (FM). Currently, no systematic approach has been developed to find a global solution to economic dispatch with multiple fuel units. Various heuristic methods have been proposed, however it is almost impossible to guarantee a global solution by those methods yet. The proposed method uses the FM and $\lambda$-P functions. A FM merges several fuel cost functions into one that satisfies the optimal conditions of an ED. The FM procedures are described in detail with illustrative examples.

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Optimal design of truss structures using a new optimization algorithm based on global sensitivity analysis

  • Kaveh, A.;Mahdavi, V.R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.60 no.6
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    • pp.1093-1117
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    • 2016
  • Global sensitivity analysis (GSA) has been widely used to investigate the sensitivity of the model output with respect to its input parameters. In this paper a new single-solution search optimization algorithm is developed based on the GSA, and applied to the size optimization of truss structures. In this method the search space of the optimization is determined using the sensitivity indicator of variables. Unlike the common meta-heuristic algorithms, where all the variables are simultaneously changed in the optimization process, in this approach the sensitive variables of solution are iteratively changed more rapidly than the less sensitive ones in the search space. Comparisons of the present results with those of some previous population-based meta-heuristic algorithms demonstrate its capability, especially for decreasing the number of fitness functions evaluations, in solving the presented benchmark problems.

A Modified Two-Parameter Solution for Crack-Tip Field in Bending Dominated Specimens

  • Jang Seok-Ki;Zhu Xian Kui
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.494-504
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    • 2006
  • It is well known that the two-parameter $J-A_2$ solution can well characterize the crack-tip fields and quantify the crack-tip constraint for different flawed geometries in variety of loading conditions. However, this solution fails to do so for bending dominated specimens or geometries at large deformation because of the influence of significant global bending stress on the crack-tip field. To solve this issue, a modified $J-A_2$ solution is developed in this paper by introducing an additional term to address the global bending influence. Using the $J_2$ flow theory of plasticity and within the small-strain framework detailed finite element analyses are carried out for the single edge notched bend (SENB) specimen with a deep crack in A533B steel at different deformation levels ranging from small-scale Yielding to large-scale Yielding conditions. The numerical results of the crack-tip stress field are then compared with those determined from the $J-A_2$ solution and from the modified $J-A_2$ solution at the same level of applied loading Results indicate that the modified $J-A_2$ solution largely improves the $J-A_2$ solution, and match very well with the numerical results in the region of interest at all deformation levels. Therefore, the proposed solution can effectively describe the crack-tip field and the constraint for bending dominated specimens or geometries.

LOCAL EXISTENCE AND GLOBAL UNIQUENESS IN ONE DIMENSIONAL NONLINEAR HYPERBOLIC INVERSE PROBLEMS

  • Choi, Jong-Sung
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.593-606
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    • 2002
  • We prove local existence and global uniqueness in one dimensional nonlinear hyperbolic inverse problems. The basic key for showing the local existence of inverse solution is the principle of contracted mapping. As an application, we consider a hyperbolic inverse problem with damping term.

GLOBAL EXISTENCE AND ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF A PLATE EQUATION WITH A CONSTANT DELAY TERM AND LOGARITHMIC NONLINEARITIES

  • Remil, Melouka
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.321-338
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we investigate the viscoelastic plate equation with a constant delay term and logarithmic nonlinearities. Under some conditions, we will prove the global existence. Furthermore, we use weighted spaces to establish a general decay rate of solution.