• Title/Summary/Keyword: global networks

Search Result 881, Processing Time 0.041 seconds

Deficiencies of the GMDSS Distress Communication System and Methods to Improve (GMDSS 조난통신 제도의 문제점과 개선 방안)

  • Kim, Byung-Ok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.213-216
    • /
    • 2005
  • The distress communication system in the maritime mobile service had almost depended on the wireless telephony or telegraphy technique. The GMDSS (Global Maritime Distress and Safety System) which was introduced in 1992 brought a lot of changes in the maritime distress communication service such as the automatic transmission of distress signals and implementation of global search and rescue networks. However, there are some deficiencies in the GMDSS distress communication system such as a lack of compatibility in the maritime distress communication between GMDSS ships and Non-GMDSS ships, increasing deceptive or false distress alerts generated by GMDSS installations, lack of understanding about the GMDSS installations for the operators. In this paper, the problems of distress communication system in the maritime mobile service are analyzed and the methods to solve or minimize these problems are suggested.

  • PDF

Diagnosing Organizational Knowledge Flow through Social Network Analysis: A Foreign Branch Case of A Global Company (사회연결망분석을 이용한 신생조직 내부의 지식흐름 진단: A사 해외법인 사례연구)

  • Yang, Sung-Byung
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.13-24
    • /
    • 2012
  • Unlike the traditional belief that knowledge flows along the formal reporting procedures, recent social network research has reported the importance of informal social networks which may play a critical role as the real knowledge conduits. In fact, as a complementary approach of utilizing knowledge management systems (KMSs), many firms have focused on managing informal knowledge flow through which to acquire and transfer valuable knowledge in a fast and effective way. In a case of global companies that have newly developed foreign branches or subsidiaries, due to cultural or institutional differences and lack of understanding of knowledge management and its benefits, they often have difficulties in activating knowledge sharing in local branches. In these situations, diagnosing organizational knowledge flow through SNA can be a first step to solve the problems. Therefore, in this paper, I report on the result of case study on a foreign branch of "A" global company by identifying organizational knowledge paths. Based on the results of the diagnosis, some implications and insights for building knowledge management (KM) strategy specified for a newly developed foreign branch will also be discussed.

  • PDF

Towards Improved Performance on Plant Disease Recognition with Symptoms Specific Annotation

  • Dong, Jiuqing;Fuentes, Alvaro;Yoon, Sook;Kim, Taehyun;Park, Dong Sun
    • Smart Media Journal
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.38-45
    • /
    • 2022
  • Object detection models have become the current tool of choice for plant disease detection in precision agriculture. Most existing research improves the performance by ameliorating networks and optimizing the loss function. However, the data-centric part of a whole project also needs more investigation. In this paper, we proposed a systematic strategy with three different annotation methods for plant disease detection: local, semi-global, and global label. Experimental results on our paprika disease dataset show that a single class annotation with semi-global boxes may improve accuracy. In addition, we also studied the noise factor during the labeling process. An ablation study shows that annotation noise within 10% is acceptable for keeping good performance. Overall, this data-centric numerical analysis helps us to understand the significance of annotation methods, which provides practitioners a way to obtain higher performance and reduce annotation costs on plant disease detection tasks. Our work encourages researchers to pay more attention to label quality and the essential issues of labeling methods.

A Study on the Perception of Grand Canal Heritage Visitors Based on Web Text Analysis:The Pingjiang Historical and Cultural District of Suzhou City as an example (인터넷 텍스트분석을 통한 대운하 유산 관광객 인식에 관한연구 : 소주시 평강역사 문화거리를 예로 들다)

  • Zheng Chengkang;Jing Qiwei;Nam Kyung Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2023.01a
    • /
    • pp.437-438
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper takes the Pingjiang historical and cultural district of Suzhou city as an example, collects 1439 visitor review data from Ctrip.com with the help of Python technology, and uses web text analysis to conduct research on high-frequency words, semantic networks and emotional tendencies to comprehensively assess the tourist perception of the Grand Canal heritage. The study found that: natural and humanistic landscape, historical and cultural accumulation, and the style of Jiangnan Canal are fully reflected in the tourists' perception of Pingjiang historical and cultural district; tourists hold strong positive emotion towards Pingjiang Road, however, there is still more room for renovation and improvement of the historical and cultural district. Finally, countermeasure suggestions for improving the tourist perception of the Grand Canal heritage are given in terms of protection first, cultural integration and innovative utilization.

  • PDF

Novel Discovery of LINE-1 in a Korean Individual by a Target Enrichment Method

  • Shin, Wonseok;Mun, Seyoung;Kim, Junse;Lee, Wooseok;Park, Dong-Guk;Choi, Seungkyu;Lee, Tae Yoon;Cha, Seunghee;Han, Kyudong
    • Molecules and Cells
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.87-95
    • /
    • 2019
  • Long interspersed element-1 (LINE-1 or L1) is an autonomous retrotransposon, which is capable of inserting into a new region of genome. Previous studies have reported that these elements lead to genomic variations and altered functions by affecting gene expression and genetic networks. Mounting evidence strongly indicates that genetic diseases or various cancers can occur as a result of retrotransposition events that involve L1s. Therefore, the development of methodologies to study the structural variations and interpersonal insertion polymorphisms by L1 element-associated changes in an individual genome is invaluable. In this study, we applied a systematic approach to identify human-specific L1s (i.e., L1Hs) through the bioinformatics analysis of high-throughput next-generation sequencing data. We identified 525 candidates that could be inferred to carry non-reference L1Hs in a Korean individual genome (KPGP9). Among them, we randomly selected 40 candidates and validated that approximately 92.5% of non-reference L1Hs were inserted into a KPGP9 genome. In addition, unlike conventional methods, our relatively simple and expedited approach was highly reproducible in confirming the L1 insertions. Taken together, our findings strongly support that the identification of non-reference L1Hs by our novel target enrichment method demonstrates its future application to genomic variation studies on the risk of cancer and genetic disorders.

Enhancing Acute Kidney Injury Prediction through Integration of Drug Features in Intensive Care Units

  • Gabriel D. M. Manalu;Mulomba Mukendi Christian;Songhee You;Hyebong Choi
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.434-442
    • /
    • 2023
  • The relationship between acute kidney injury (AKI) prediction and nephrotoxic drugs, or drugs that adversely affect kidney function, is one that has yet to be explored in the critical care setting. One contributing factor to this gap in research is the limited investigation of drug modalities in the intensive care unit (ICU) context, due to the challenges of processing prescription data into the corresponding drug representations and a lack in the comprehensive understanding of these drug representations. This study addresses this gap by proposing a novel approach that leverages patient prescription data as a modality to improve existing models for AKI prediction. We base our research on Electronic Health Record (EHR) data, extracting the relevant patient prescription information and converting it into the selected drug representation for our research, the extended-connectivity fingerprint (ECFP). Furthermore, we adopt a unique multimodal approach, developing machine learning models and 1D Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) applied to clinical drug representations, establishing a procedure which has not been used by any previous studies predicting AKI. The findings showcase a notable improvement in AKI prediction through the integration of drug embeddings and other patient cohort features. By using drug features represented as ECFP molecular fingerprints along with common cohort features such as demographics and lab test values, we achieved a considerable improvement in model performance for the AKI prediction task over the baseline model which does not include the drug representations as features, indicating that our distinct approach enhances existing baseline techniques and highlights the relevance of drug data in predicting AKI in the ICU setting.

A nonlinear transformation methods for GMM to improve over-smoothing effect

  • Chae, Yi Geun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.2
    • /
    • pp.182-187
    • /
    • 2014
  • We propose nonlinear GMM-based transformation functions in an attempt to deal with the over-smoothing effects of linear transformation for voice processing. The proposed methods adopt RBF networks as a local transformation function to overcome the drawbacks of global nonlinear transformation functions. In order to obtain high-quality modifications of speech signals, our voice conversion is implemented using the Harmonic plus Noise Model analysis/synthesis framework. Experimental results are reported on the English corpus, MOCHA-TIMIT.

The function of Information Technology as a Driver of eManufacturing (eManufacturing의 Driver로서 정보기술의 기능)

  • 김태운;김병남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.268-271
    • /
    • 2000
  • Based on the rapid development of information technology (IT) including networks, manufacturing environment faces more customer engagement, global collaboration, greater emphasis on agility, increasing reach and connectivity through world-wide web, and micro transaction tracking and intelligence to name a few. The new ideas of manufacturing concept, eManufacturing is discussed in view of IT. In specific, a framework to identify. IT application in the product realization process and collaboration and coordination to implement eManufacturing is proposed.

  • PDF

TAG neural network model for large-sized optical implementation (대규모 광학적 구현을 위한 TAG 신경회로망 모델)

  • 이혁재
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1991.06a
    • /
    • pp.35-40
    • /
    • 1991
  • In this paper, a new adaptive learning algorithm, Training by Adaptive Gain (TAG) for optical implementation of large-sized neural networks has been developed and its electro-optical implementation for 2-dimensional input and output neurons has been demostrated. The 4-dimensional global fixed interconnections and 2-dimensional adaptive gain-controls are implemented by multi-facet computer generated holograms and LCTV spatial light modulators, respectively. When the input signals pass through optical system to the output classifying layer, the TAG adaptive learning algorithm is implemented by a personal computer. The system classifies three 5$\times$5 input patterns correctly.

  • PDF

GLOBAL EXPONENTIAL STABILITY OF BAM NEURAL NETWORKS WITH IMPULSES AND DISTRIBUTED DELAYS

  • Shao, Yuanfu;Luo, Zhenguo
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
    • /
    • v.29 no.1_2
    • /
    • pp.103-117
    • /
    • 2011
  • By using an important lemma, some analysis techniques and Lyapunov functional method, we establish the sufficient conditions of the existence of equilibrium solution of a class of BAM neural network with impulses and distributed delays. Finally, applications and an example are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the main results.