• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
• /
• 제29권5_6호
• /
• pp.1303-1309
• /
• 2011

Based on the PRP method, a new spectral PRP conjugate gradient method has been proposed to solve general unconstrained optimization problems which produce sufficient descent search direction at every iteration without any line search. Under the Wolfe line search, we prove the global convergence of the new method for general nonconvex functions. The numerical results show that the new method is efficient for the given test problems.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
• /
• 제16권1_2호
• /
• pp.183-194
• /
• 2004

In this paper, we consider a Levenberg-Marquardt method for the solution of constrained nonlinear equation problems. The global convergence is established even without requiring the existence of an accumulation point. Some numerical tests are also presented.

• 한국음향학회지
• /
• 제32권3호
• /
• pp.279-285
• /
• 2013

본 논문에서는 기존의 global soft decision 기법에서 음성 부재 확률을 구할 때의 음성 부재와 존재에 대한 a priori 확률값의 비(q)에 스펙트럼 변이 기법을 적용한 음성 향상 기법을 제안한다. 기존의 global soft decision 방법은 음성 부재 확률을 구하기 위해 가정한 가설에 따라 고정된 q 값을 사용하였지만, 본 논문에서 제안한 알고리즘은 기존의 고정된 값에 직전 2 프레임에서의 음성 존재 여부와 스펙트럼 변이 값의 상태 조건에 따라 적응적으로 q 값이 가변되도록 하여 음성 부재 확률을 향상시키는 기법이다. 제안된 방법의 성능 평가를 위해 ITU-T P.862 PESQ(Perceptual Evaluation of Speech Quality)를 이용하여 평가하였고, 그 결과 제안된 스펙트럼 변이 기법을 적용한 방법이 기존의 global soft decision 방법보다 향상된 결과를 보여주었다.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
• /
• 제38권4호
• /
• pp.529-547
• /
• 2011

This paper presents the global-local finite cover method (GL-FCM) that is capable of analyzing structures involving local heterogeneities and propagating cracks. The suggested method is composed of two techniques. One of them is the FCM, which is one of the PU-based generalized finite element methods, for the analysis of local cohesive crack growth. The mechanical behavior evaluated in local heterogeneous structures by the FCM is transferred to the overall (global) structure by the so-called mortar method. The other is a method of mesh superposition for hierarchical modeling, which enables us to evaluate the average stiffness by the analysis of local heterogeneous structures not subjected to crack propagation. Several numerical experiments are conducted to validate the accuracy of the proposed method. The capability and applicability of the proposed method is demonstrated in an illustrative numerical example, in which we predict the mechanical deterioration of a reinforced concrete (RC) structure, whose local regions are subjected to propagating cracks induced by reinforcement corrosion.

• 한국전산유체공학회지
• /
• 제17권4호
• /
• pp.32-40
• /
• 2012

Efficient Global Optimization (EGO) method is a global optimization technique which can select the next sample point automatically by infill sampling criteria (ISC) and search for the global minimum with less samples than what the conventional global optimization method needs. ISC function consists of the predictor and mean square error (MSE) provided from the kriging model which is a stochastic metamodel. Also the constrained EGO method can minimize the objective function dealing with the constraints under EGO concept. In this study the constrained EGO method applied to the RAE2822 airfoil shape design formulated with the constraint. But the noisy CFD data caused the kriging model to fail to depict the true function. The distorted kriging model would make the EGO deviate from the correct search. This distortion of kriging model can be handled with the interpolation(p=free) kriging model. With the interpolation(p=free) kriging model, however, the search of EGO solution was stalled in the narrow feasible region without the chance to update the objective and constraint functions. Then the accuracy of EGO solution was not good enough. So the three-step search method was proposed to obtain the accurate global minimum as well as prevent from the distortion of kriging model for the noisy constrained CFD problem.

• Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
• /
• 제34권1_2호
• /
• pp.157-165
• /
• 2016

In this paper, we develop a new hybridization conjugate gradient method for solving the unconstrained optimization problem. Under mild assumptions, we get the sufficient descent property of the given method. The global convergence of the given method is also presented under the Wolfe-type line search and the general Wolfe line search. The numerical results show that the method is also efficient.

• 전자공학회논문지C
• /
• 제34C권5호
• /
• pp.43-54
• /
• 1997

The objective of this paper is to present a controller-design method that can guarantee the global stability for nonlinear systems described by takagi-sugeno fuzzy models, and to apply the method to a typical nonlinear control problem. The presented method gives us a compensated fuzzy controller through the following major steps: First, if each local linear model of a given takagi-sugeno fuzzy system does not have the same input matrix, the method expands the system into the one with a method finds a takagi-sugeno fuzzy controller guaranteeing the global stability of the closed loop via solving relevant linear matrix inequalities. Compared to the conventional PDC (paralled distributed compensation) technique, the presented method has an advantage that trial-and-errors to check the global stability are not necessary. An illustrative simulation on the control of inverted pendulum is performed to demonstrate the applicability of the presented method, and its results show that a controller satisfying the global stability and robustness can be obtained by the method.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
• /
• 제19권3호
• /
• pp.275-288
• /
• 2023

Many image edge details are easily lost in the image denoising process, and the smooth image regions are prone to produce jagged. In this paper, we propose a wavelet-based image global k- singular value decomposition variational method to remove image noise. A layer of wavelet decomposition is applied to the noisy image first. Then, the image global k-singular value decomposition (IGK-SVD) method is used to remove the random noise of low-frequency components. Furthermore, a constructed variational denoising method (VDM) removes the random noise in the high-frequency component. Finally, the denoised image is obtained by wavelet reconstruction. The experimental results show that the proposed method's peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) value is higher than other methods, and its structural similarity (SSIM) value is closer to one, indicating that the proposed method can effectively suppress image noise while retaining more image edge details. The denoised image has better denoising effects.

• Journal of Welding and Joining
• /
• 제28권4호
• /
• pp.41-48
• /
• 2010

The purpose of this study is to establish the control method of the global bending distortion caused by fabrication process of hatch-cover in a container ship. In order to do it, the transitional behavior of global bending distortion in the deck of hatch-cover during fabrication process was measured by 3-dimensional measuring instrument. From the results, the principal factor controlling the global bending distortion was identified as the bending moment associated with the longitudinal shrinkage force and transverse shrinkage caused by welding and flame heating and the change of the centroid axis of hatch-cover in each fabrication process. Therefore, in this study, with the predictive equations of the longitudinal shrinkage force and transverse shrinkage caused by welding and flame heating and the simplified thermo elastic method, the predictive method for the global bending distortion was established and verified by comparing with the measured result. Based on the results, the amount of reverse bending distortion of main stiffeners was determined to prevent the global bending distortion of hatch-cover.

• 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국수자원학회 2015년도 학술발표회
• /
• pp.226-226
• /
• 2015

The complex climate system regarding human actions is well represented through global climate models (GCMs). The output from GCMs provides useful information about the rate and magnitude of future climate change. Especially, the temperature variable is most reliable among other GCM outputs. However, hydrological variables (e.g. precipitation) from GCM outputs for future climate change contain too high uncertainty to use in practice. Therefore, we propose a method that simulates temperature variable with increasing in a certain level (e.g. 0.5oC or 1.0oC increase) as a global warming scenario from observed data. In addition, a hydrometeorological variable can be simulated employing block-wise sampling technique associated with the temperature simulation. The proposed method was tested for assessing the future change of the seasonal precipitation in South Korea under global warming scenario. The results illustrate that the proposed method is a good alternative to levy the variation of hydrological variables under global warming condition.