• Title/Summary/Keyword: global level

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A History of Taylor's Theorem and Its Teaching Strategy (Taylor 정리의 역사적 고찰과 교수방안)

  • Kim, Sung-Ock
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.19-35
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    • 2018
  • Taylor's Theorem is an important theorem which is applied to several disciplines. It is usually taught in a college-level calculus course for the first time. Many students have a hard time to understand or to make applications. In this paper, we look into the history of the development of Taylor's theorem and consider a teaching strategy of the theorem.

Global Convergence of Neural Networks for Optimization (최적화문제를 위한 신경회로망의 Global Convergence)

  • 강민제
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2001
  • It has been realized that the results of circuit level simulation of neural networks, used for optimization problems, arc much different from those of algorism level simulation. In other words, the outputs converges asymptotically as time elapes, however, the input convergence depends on the value of parasitic conductance connected between input node and ground. Also, this conductance affects system performance. This paper discusses the influence of input conductance on the convergece of the continuous Hopfield neural networks. The convergence has been analyzed for the input and output nodes of neurons. Also, the characteristics of equilibrium points has been analyzed depending on different values of the input conductance.

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SEGMENTATION WITH SHAPE PRIOR USING GLOBAL AND LOCAL IMAGE FITTING ENERGY

  • Terbish, Dultuya;Kang, Myungjoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.225-244
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    • 2014
  • In this work, we discuss segmentation algorithms based on the level set method that incorporates shape prior knowledge. Fundamental segmentation models fail to segment desirable objects from a background when the objects are occluded by others or missing parts of their whole. To overcome these difficulties, we incorporate shape prior knowledge into a new segmentation energy that, uses global and local image information to construct the energy functional. This method improves upon other methods found in the literature and segments images with intensity inhomogeneity, even when images have missing or misleading information due to occlusions, noise, or low-contrast. We consider the case when the shape prior is placed exactly at the locations of the desired objects and the case when the shape prior is placed at arbitrary locations. We test our methods on various images and compare them to other existing methods. Experimental results show that our methods are not only accurate and computationally efficient, but faster than existing methods as well.

Data reconciliation for multicomposition processes (다성분 공정을 위한 데이터 보정)

  • 이무호;한종훈;장근수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.36-39
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    • 1996
  • In chemical processes, measurement errors reduce the credibility of information and cause inconsistency in material and energy balances. Because multicomposition flows and temperature measurements make material and energy balances nonlinear equations, data reconciliation becomes a nonlinear constrained optimization problem. In multicomposition processes, if we follow general optimization procedure, the number of measurement variables is so large that data reconciliation requires much computation time. We propose the decomposition procedure to reduce the computation time without the decrease of accuracy of data reconciliation. Decomposition procedure finds global variables, that can reduce the nonlinearity of constraints, and divides two sub-optimization problems. Once we optimize the global variables at upper level, we can easily optimize the remain variables at tower level, We can obtain the short computational time and the same accuracy as SQP optimization method.

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Vibration Optimization Design of Ship Structure Using NASTRAN-based R-Tabu Search Method (NASTRAN 기반 R-Tabu 탐색법을 이용한 선박구조물의 진동최적설계)

  • 채상일;송진대;김용한;공영모;최수현;양보석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.672-676
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the importance of ship vibration is emerging due to the large scaling, high speed and lightning of ship. For pleasantness in a cabin, shipbuilders ask for strict vibration criteria and the degree of vibration level at a deckhouse became an important condition for taking order from customers. This study conducted optimum design to attenuate vibration level of a deckhouse to solve above problems. New method was implemented, that is NASTRAN external call type independence optimization method. The merit of this method is global searching after setting various object functions and design variables. The global optimization algorithm used here is R-Tabu search method, which has fast converging time and searching various size domains. By modeling similar type to ship structure, validity of the suggested method was investigated.

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Optimal Design Techniques of the Ultra Precision Cutting Unit through using Optimized Bearing positioning and Latest Lubrication Systems (최적베어링위치결정과 최신의 윤활 시스템을 적용한 초정밀 절삭 유닛의 최적설계기술)

  • Park, Dae-Kwang;Cho, Young-Tae;Kim, Jae-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2014
  • With a conventional positioning apparatus, it is very difficult simultaneously to achieve desired driving ranges and precision levels at the sub-micrometer level. Generally, a lead screw and friction drive have been used as servo control systems. These have large driving ranges, and high-speed positioning is feasible. In this study, we present a global servo system controlled by a laser interferometer acting as a displacement measurement sensor for achieving positioning accuracy at the sub-micrometer level.

Temporal Structure on Discourse bevel within the Controlled Information Packaging Theory

  • Lee, Min-Haeng;Lee, Ik-Hwan
    • Language and Information
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 2002
  • The temporal structure of events on the discourse level has long been of great interest in both theoretical and computational linguistics. In this paper, we offer a unified approach to the temporal relationships related to a hierarchical discourse structure. We apply the method of pronoun resolution to the interpretation of tense. It is based on an analysis within the framework of the controlled information packaging theory. A unique aspect of our account is that temporal interpretation across discourse segments in global discourse is subject to the same principles as the interpretation of global anaphora, and that there is thus no need to postulate independent principles to account for the discourse behaviour of tense. In this way, we can neatly explain the general view that tense parallels the anaphoric nature of pronouns.

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The effect of attribute evaluation and consumption value on the purchase involvement in the global luxury fashion brands (소비자의 글로벌 럭셔리 패션브랜드 속성 평가 및 소비가치가 구매 관여에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Mun Young
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.215-228
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate the attributes of consumers global luxury fashion brands and to find the impact of consumer value, meaning the social and pleasure values derived from brands on product purchase involvement. The method in this study was analysis of a total of 298 responses to a questionnaire. The results indicate, first of all, that among the attribute evaluations of global luxury brands, traditionality and splurge affect purchasing involvement. However, prestige and originality were found to have no influence on purchasing involvement. Second, the responses to the questionnaire indicate that social and pleasure values had a statistically significant effect on purchase of luxury brands. Third, the value of cross-group attributes evaluation and consumption value to differences in purchase involvement has had statistically significant results. In conclusion, the traditional and Splurge natures of the luxury global fashion industry's brand, social consumption value and pleasure consumption value affect the level of purchase involvement. This underscores the importance of attribute Evaluation(traditional and splurge) and consumption value(social and pleasure) when planning consumer marketing strategies for global luxury fashion brands in the future.

A Review on Triple-A Supply Chain Performance

  • Ishaq, Muhammad Ishtiaq;Hussain, Nazia;Khaliq, Waseem;Waqas, Muhammad
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.35-39
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    • 2012
  • Purpose - Today's world is rapidly changing due to swift changes in organization's infrastructures and supply chain is becoming an important factor which affects the organization's global competitiveness. Research design / data / methodology - Researchers indicated that environment uncertainty is considered an external driving force to establish a unique supply chain. Market competition, reducing the gap of performance and quality between the products are compelling the practitioners and researcher to change the paradigm of managing the business processes effectively and efficiently. Results - In old times, supply chain of any organization was measured on the basis of inventory turns, defect rats, lead times, stock buffering and service level. But, Lee H.L. in 2004, published an article in Harvard Business Review who proposed three A (Adaptable, Agile and Aligned) termed as "Triple-A" of successful supply chain. Conclusions - He claimed that organizations can compete through the creation of Triple-A supply chain. Hence, the basic aim of this review paper is to develop basic insights regarding what is Triple-A of supply chain, its importance and functioning in today's competitive world.

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The Relationship between Self-Perceptions and School Children's Depression according to Gender (학령기 아동의 성별에 따른 자기 지각과 우울 간 관계)

  • Kong, In Sook;Min, Ha-Yeoung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.121-138
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between self-perceptions and school children's depression according to their gender. The participants comprised 578 school age children in Daegu or Gyeongbok Province. The participants completed measures of self-perception(SPPC) and depression(CDI). The SPPC consisted of 6 domains, self-perception(scholastic competence, social acceptance, athletic competence, physical appearance, behavioral conduct and global self-worth). The collected data were analyzed by means of MANOVA, Repeated measures MANOVA, and Multiple Regression Analysis(using SPSS PC(19.0 version). The results were as follows. (1) Among the domain specific areas of self-perception, global self worth scored the highest amongst the other subscales(scholastic competence, social acceptance, athletic competence, behavioral conduct and global self-worth) in both boys and girls. (2) Level of depression in school children differed according to sex and domain specific self-perception which was social acceptance, physical appearance, behavioral conduct and global self worth. (3) Self-perception on depression was a more salient predictor in girls than boys. Among the domain specific area of self-perception, global self worth was the best predictor in both boys and girls.