• Title/Summary/Keyword: gifted child

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What Kinds of Rearing Stress Do the Mothers of the Gifted Have?: Using a Concept Mapping Approach (영재 자녀를 둔 어머니들의 양육 스트레스 분석: 개념도 기법을 활용하여)

  • Han, Ki-Soon;Lee, Young-Mi
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.893-916
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    • 2012
  • This research investigates gifted students' mothers' rearing stress based on the concept mapping method. For this, 12 gifted students' mothers solicited, gathered and analyzed related statements, and then did multidimensional scaling and hierarchical cluster analysis. The stress value was .273 which was appropriate for the two level concept mapping study. In addition 101 mothers of gifted students rated for the rearing stresses they experience. Results were as follows. First, 79 concrete statements were solicited and as a result of concept mapping were categorized as 'burden and conflict as mothers of the gifted', 'possible negative characteristics due to the giftedness', and 'self-esteem and pressure by the title of the gifted'. Especially following items showed relatively high average: worrying about how to give the child a specific help for his/her career(M=4.65); worrying that she might be intervening too much in their child's behaviors(M=4.60); getting pressured supporting the child to get involved in the gifted education system continually(M=4.46); worrying if her child is not developing his/her talent enough due to the lack of time and money(M=4.44); being concerned that her high expectations might be putting her child under too much pressure (M=4.43). Implications of the study related to gifted education practices were discussed.

Gender Differences in Science-Gifted and General Students : Creative Thinking, Personality, Environment, and Performance in Science (과학영재와 일반아의 창의적 사고, 인성, 환경과 과학영역의 창의적 수행에서의 성차)

  • Kim, Myung Sook;Chung, Dae Ryun;Lee, Jong Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2003
  • The present study examined gender differences between science-gifted students and general students in creative thinking, personality, environment and performance in science. Subjects were 171 eighth grade students, 66 gifted in science and 105 general students. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Stepwise Multiple Regression. Sex differences between the science-gifted and general students were found only in several subcategories of the dependent variables. The most critical predictors of creative performance in science were the title abstraction factor in gifted boys and general girls, and the resistance of enclosing factor in general boys.

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Development of a Test for the Identification of Verbally Gifted Children (언어영재 판별도구 개발을 위한 기초 연구)

  • Jang, Young Sook;Gu, Ja Oek
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.139-152
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    • 2002
  • The test for the identification of verbally gifted children was administered to 323 gifted and average primary school children. Listening, reading, writing were analyzed by statistical methods, and speaking was videotaped for analysis of the interview and discussion process. Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ confirmed reliability of the test. There were significant correlations between item scores and total scores. Concurrent validity was indicated by correlations between total scores and language arts scores. The test showed differences between the gifted and average children in reading and writing scores for the 2nd and the 3rd graders, and in listening and reading scores for the 4th, 5th, and 6th graders. Analysis of speaking ability showed that the gifted children expressed their ideas more logically and creatively than the average children.

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A study on the self-esteem of the gifted children (영재아의 자아존중감에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Su-Jie
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.87-108
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    • 2000
  • This study analyzes the factors influencing self-esteem of the gifted children. The factors are divided into the environmental ones and innate ones. The purposes of this study is presented as follows. 1) To analyze the environmental factors influencing self-esteem of the gifted children (1) whether the education period affects self-esteem of the gifted children? (2) what influences do the manners of parental child-rearing behavior make? (3) what influences do peer relationships make on self-esteem of the gifted children? 2) To analyze the innate factors influencing self-esteem of the gifted children (1) does the gender make a difference to self-esteem of the gifted children? (2) does the level of intelligence make a difference to self-esteem of the gifted children? (3) what influences does the locus of control make on the self-esteem of the gifted children? To solve these questions 120 gifted children were selected, who were taking a special education program at C Korea Academy of Gifted Education located at Yangjae-dong Seocho-gu. They were 1st to 3rd grades at elementary school. We used Hare Self-Esteem Scale developed by Bruce R. Hare in 1985, the Index of Peer Relations developed by Hudson in 1986, and Nowicki & Strickland Locus of Control Scale developed by Nowicki and Strickland in 1973. At the other hand the nursing behaviors of 120 mothers of the gifted, were also investigated, based on the Korean Maternal Behavior Inventory, developed by Sungyeon Park in 1989 with some modifications. For statistical analysis we adopted SPSS, a computer software, and calaulated the coefficient of internal appropriateness and the frequencies and percentages of general aspects of the cases. We analysed the factors influencing the self-esteem of the gifted children by way of Pearson's product moment correlation coefficient, t-test, ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis and Duncan for ex-post-facto approval. The results of this study can be summarized as follows. 1) Influences of the environmental factors on the self-esteem of the gifted children: (1) The duration of education period had a significant effect on the self-esteem; the longer the duration were, the higher self-esteem they possessed. (2) Of parental child-rearing behaviors, active involvement had positive influence on the self-esteem; on the contrary, authoritarian control and overprotection had negative influences on the self-esteem. (3) An acceptable peer relationship had a positive influence on the self-esteem of the gifted children. 2) Influences of individual innate characteristics on the self-esteem of the gifted children: (1) The gender made no difference on the self-esteem of the gifted. (2) The intelligence did not have a statistically significant effect on the self-esteem of the gifted. (3) When the locus of control was external, the self-esteem of the gifted tended to be low.

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Sex, Ethnic, and Socioeconomic Differences on Intelligence (성별, 인종별, 사회 경제적 특성에 따른 지능 차이)

  • Lee, Young Ju
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2005
  • This study investigated the performance of 346 students on the Reynold intellectual Assessment Scale scores for sex, ethnic, and socioeconomic differences. The sample consisted of 198 males and 148 females(271 White, 32 Black, 20 Hispanic, 8 Asian, and 15 others) who were referred for gifted evaluation. The findings indicated significant differences between the IQ scores with regard to sex, ethnicity, and socioeconomic status. Implications of these findings are discussed. in terms of assessing minority group members with the Reynolds Intellectual Assessment Scales (RIAS) to identify gifted children.

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The Development and Application Of Cyber Counseling System for the Gifted Class (영재 학급을 위한 사이버 상담 시스템 개발 및 적용)

  • Chung, Hyun-Nam;Kim, Dong-Hyu;Goh, Byung-Oh
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2004
  • It soaks but from 2003 the gifted child whom it is propelling as the enterprise of real national dimension oneself will know and it will do well the case which with the thought which goes wrong it lets to let alone is many but about lower social unsuitable Eung and melancholia, nervous characteristic anorexia cung with the back the same multi branch problem point occurs with emotional vulnerability of the gifted person. From the gifted people it grasps the emotional vulnerability which occurs from the dissertation which it sees consequently and the gifted person cyber counseling system which does the hazard web which solves a problem point in base plan and it embodies. One side, it applied the gifted child and the parents who are participating to an Dae-jeon 6th area joint the gifted person class in the gifted person cyber counseling system which it develops the result and it analyzed. Emotional vulnerability of the analysis result the gifted child considerable portion there is a possibility the fact that it overcomes, if facing each other it will be able to complement the portion which is insufficient from consultation.

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Characteristics of Students Gifted in Science : Creativity, Environment, and Academic Self-Efficacy (과학영재의 창의성, 환경, 그리고 학업적 자기효능감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung Sook;Chung, Dae Ryun;Lee, Jong Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.91-108
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    • 2002
  • The present study examined differences between students gifted in science and general students in creativity, environment, and academic self-efficacy. Subjects were eighth graders, 66 students gifted in science and 105 general students. Data were analyzed by ANOVA and Stepwise multiple regression. Results indicated that the students gifted in science were higher in creative thinking, creative personality, academic self-efficacy, and home environment than the general students. Self-regulatory efficacy was the most critical predictor of creativity.

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Cognitive and Creative Characteristics Related to Creative Problem Solving : A Comparison Between Intellectually Gifted and Average Children (아동의 창의적 문제해결력과 관련이 있는 인지 및 창의성 요인 : 영재아와 보통아간 비교분석)

  • Yoon, Cho-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.281-295
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    • 2005
  • The study investigated cognitive and creative characteristics related to creative problem solving of intellectually gifted and average children. Fourth and 6th graders from elementary schools in I and B cities and gifted classes in K and I cities were administered the KEDI group IQ test and categorized into gifted(above IQ 125) and average(IQ 90-109) groups. A total of 371 children were selected through this procedure and were tested on formal operational tasks, general metacognitive knowledge, creativity characteristics scales, and creative problem solving tasks. Gifted children were superior to average children on all cognitive and creativity characteristics. For the gifted, grade and metacognition were significant predictors of creative problem solving in the verbal area, and all cognitive and creativity characteristics were significant predictors in the math area. For the average children, grade and metacognition were significant predictors of creative problem solving in the verbal area, and only grade was a significant predictor in the math area.

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A Study on the Empowerment of Parents of Gifted Children Using Action Learning (영재부모의 역량강화를 위한 액션러닝 적용방안)

  • Chu, Sung-Kyung
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.899-917
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    • 2013
  • This study is purpose of empowerment of Parents of Gifted Children Using Action Learning. Conclusions and Implications of this study are as follows: First, the gifted children at home parents worry and stress associated with parenting experience, but directly to the nurturing gifted education is insufficient for parents. Thus, the characteristics of gifted and talented gifted parents who have appropriate training should be conducted. Second, a gifted parent empowerment by having a parent in child care for the ability to relieve stress and parenting, parents in the education of their children the confidence to believe that may be helpful. Third, parents of gifted children for strengthening the application of action learning approach is to derive a real problem with gifted children and their parents to seek a solution for the child care that can enhance the capabilities will be presented.

Investigating Trends of Gifted Education in Domestic and Foreign Countries through Social Network Analysis from 2010 to 2015 (2010~2015년 사회네트워크분석(SNA) 방법 활용 국내외 영재교육 연구동향 분석)

  • Yoon, Jin A;Kim, Su Jin;Seo, Hae Ae
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.347-363
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the trends in domestic and international gifted education in the last six years (2010-2015) by utilizing social network analysis methods. For papers of gifted education in Korea, two KCI (Korea Citation Index) rated journals, the 'Gifted/Talented Education' (The Korean Society for the Gifted) and 'Gifted and Talented Education' (The Korean Society for the Gifted and Talented Education) were selected and 457 pieces published in two journals were collected. The papers of 347 published in SSCI rated journals, 'The Gifted Child Quarterly,' 'Journal for the Education of the Gifted,' and 'High Ability Studies' were selected. English keywords were extracted from 457 papers from Korean journals and 347 papers from foreign journals and the Social Network Analysis (SNA) way was utilized for keyword frequency and central network analyses. It was appeared that the trends of paper keywords from domestic and foreign countries showed common keywords, 'academically gifted', 'science gifted', and 'gifted' as center keyword frequency, and keywords, 'achievement', 'identification', 'intelligence' appeared as the most frequent ones. For domestic papers, keywords, 'creativity', 'gifted education', and 'gifted education teacher' were the highest frequent keywords while keywords, 'foreign countries', and 'student attitudes' were most frequent ones for the foreign countries. For the analysis of papers from five journals as one group, it was found that keywords, 'identification', 'intelligence', and 'achievement' were the most important common ones and keywords, 'cognitive', 'motivation', and 'self-concept' were appeared as important keywords. The trend of gifted education in Korea seems to be different from ones of foreign countries, domestic papers of gifted education rarely included keywords of 'foreign examples', 'student attitudes', and 'gender differences.' Consequently, the trend of gifted education in Korea called for various research perspectives.