• 제목/요약/키워드: gi transformation

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지하수 부존 가능지역 추출을 위한 LANDSAT TM 자료와 GIS의 통합(I) - LANDSAT TM 자료에 의한 지하수 부존 가능지역 추출 - (The Integration of GIS with LANDSAT TM Data for Ground Water Potential Area Mapping (I) - Extraction of the Ground Water Potential Area using LANDSAT TM Data -)

  • 지종훈
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 1991
  • The study was performed to extraction the ground water potential area using LANDSAT TM data. The image processing techniques developed for the study are contrast transformation, differential filtering and pseudo stereoscopic image methods. These were examined for lineament extraction, lineament interpretation and the integration of vertor data with LANDSAT data. The differential filtering method is much usefull for lineament extraction, and all direction lineaments are clearly shown on the band 5 image of LANDSAT TM. The pseudo stereoscopic image are made in which color differential method is adopted, the pair images are usefull for the lineament interpretation. The results of the analysis are as follows. 1) there is a close correlation between lineament and cased well in the study area, because 33 wells of the developed 45 cased wells coincide with the lineaments. 2) 21 sites in the study area were selected for pumping test, and as a result 11 sites of them produces over than 200 ton/day.

중국 농촌 지역의 소득 빈곤과 다차원적 빈곤의 구조 분석 (A Structural Analysis of Income Poverty and Multidimensional Poverty in China's Rural Areas)

  • 서성성;왕효봉;양리리;김중기
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.471-484
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    • 2021
  • The characteristics of poverty can be comprehensively revealed from the two angles of income and multidimensional. This paper compares China's rural income poverty measure with multidimensional poverty index using data from China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) by focusing on the static and dynamic disparities, and analyzes the factors influencing poverty through the Logit model. The results show that there exists a substantial mismatch in who is deemed poor, 60 percent of multidimensional poverty households are not considered poor in terms of income poverty, and 70 percent of income poverty households are not considered poor in terms of multidimensional poverty; There is a high level of disparity between the dynamics of the two measures of poverty. Among those who rose in the income dimension, only about 7 percent also rose in the multidimensional measure from 2016 to 2018.

O-JMeSH: creating a bilingual English-Japanese controlled vocabulary of MeSH UIDs through machine translation and mutual information

  • Soares, Felipe;Tateisi, Yuka;Takatsuki, Terue;Yamaguchi, Atsuko
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.26.1-26.3
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    • 2021
  • Previous approaches to create a controlled vocabulary for Japanese have resorted to existing bilingual dictionary and transformation rules to allow such mappings. However, given the possible new terms introduced due to coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and the emphasis on respiratory and infection-related terms, coverage might not be guaranteed. We propose creating a Japanese bilingual controlled vocabulary based on MeSH terms assigned to COVID-19 related publications in this work. For such, we resorted to manual curation of several bilingual dictionaries and a computational approach based on machine translation of sentences containing such terms and the ranking of possible translations for the individual terms by mutual information. Our results show that we achieved nearly 99% occurrence coverage in LitCovid, while our computational approach presented average accuracy of 63.33% for all terms, and 84.51% for drugs and chemicals.

디지털 트윈에서의 표준 중개변환기술을 활용한 화재 안전관리 시스템 개발 (Development of Fire Safety Management System using Standardized Data Transformation on Digital Twin)

  • 홍상기;임선화;김수철;이강복
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회 2021년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 2021
  • 사물인터넷 등, ICT 기술을 활용하여 현실의 공간으로부터 수집된 정보를 초정밀 가상 공간정보 기술과 융복합하여 제공하는 디지털 트윈 기술이 대두되고 있다. 이러한 디지털 트윈 기술은 제조, 교통, 에너지, 환경, 의료 등 다양한 현실 세계의 문제를 분석하고 해결하기 위한 기술로 확장되고 있다. 본 논문은 재난 안전, 특히 화재 안전분야에서 디지털 트윈 시스템 적용방안을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를 위해 화재 안전과 관련하여 다양한 센서의 수집 및 융복합처리와 디지털 트윈을 위한 표준중개 변환 방법을 제안하였다. 또한, 센서객체 및 공간 객체 모델링을 통하여 디지털 트윈 공간을 구성하고 수집된 다양한 화재안전정보와 맵핑 및 분석을 수행하는 디지털 트윈 화재 안전시스템을 제안하고, 프로토타입을 개발하였다.

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Design of a Novel Polishing Tool Mechanism with 3-axis Compliance

  • Gi-Seong Kim;Han Sung Kim
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권6_1호
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    • pp.993-999
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a novel polishing tool mechanism with 3-axis compliance is presented, which consists of 2-axis rotational and 1-axis linear compliances in series. The 2-axis rotational compliance mechanism is made up of four cantilever beams for adjusting rotational stiffness and one flexure universal joint at the center for constraining the z-axis deflection. The 2-axis rotational compliance can mechanically adjust the polishing tool to machined surfaces. The polishing press force can be simply controlled by using a linear spring along the z-axis. The 2-axis rotational and 1-axis linear compliance design is decoupled. The stiffness analysis of the 2-axis compliance mechanism was performed based on link compliance matrix and rigid body transformation. A 3-axis polishing tool was designed by configuring the 2-axis compliance mechanism and one linear spring.

Acquisition of Thermotolerance in Transgenic Orchardgrass Plants with DgHSP17.2 Gene

  • Kim, Ki-Yong;Jang, Yo-Soon;Cha, Joon-Yung;Son, Daeyoung;Choi, Gi Jun;Seo, Sung;Lee, Sang Jin
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.657-662
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    • 2008
  • To develop transgenic orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.) resistant to high temperature, the recombinant DgHSP17.2 gene was introduced into orchardgrass plants using the Agrobacterium-mediated transformation method and expressed constitutively under the control of the CaMV 35S promoter. The results of genomic DNA PCR and Southern analysis showed a DNA band and hybridization signal on agarose gel and X-ray film in transgenic orchardgrass plants harboring the recombinant DgHSP17.2 gene, but a DNA band and hybridization signal were not observed in the wild type and empty vector control plants. The same result was also obtained in RT-PCR and Southern blot analysis, and these transgenic orchardgrass plants did not show any morphological aberration both in the culture bottle and soil mixture. When leaf discs cut from transgenic orchardgrass plants with recombinant DgHsp17.2 gene were exposed to lethal temperature (heat treatment at $60^{\circ}C$ for 50 min), 60-80% of the leaf discs showed only damage symptoms, but non-transgenic leaf discs showed a lethal condition. These results indicate that the DgHsp17.2 gene may act as a protector from heat stress in plants.

Li, K과 Na-흑연 층간화합물의 stage 전이특성 (Stage transformation characteristice of Li, K and Na-graphite intercalation compounds)

  • 오원춘;임창성;오근호;고영신
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 1998
  • Li, K과 Na-흑연 층간화합물의 stage 전이 특성을 탄소층사이에 존재하는 intercalants의 deintercalation 메카니즘을 고려하여 제시하였다. 온도와 압력을 조절하여 합성된 Li-GICs(graphite intercalation compounds)를 분위기하에서 자발적으로 분해시켰다. 이들 화합물을 XRD 분석한 결과 1, 2 stage의 d001-값이 각각 3.71, 7.06 $\AA$으로 나타났다. 분위기하에서 Li-GiCs를 deintercalation 반응을 시킨 6주 후에 잔유화합물이 형성됨을 알 수 있었다. 또한, two-bulb 법으로 K-GICs를 합성하였으며, K-GDICs(graphite deintercalation compounds)의 구조적 안정성과 stage 전이에 대하여 조사하였다. X-선회절 결과로부터 K-GDICs는 10주 동안 안정한 K-흑연 잔유 화합물을 형성하였다. 그리고 고온, 고압법을 이용하여 합성된 1, 2stage의 Na-GICs의 deintercalation 반응과 열적 안정성에 대한 온도 의존성에 대하여 논하였다. 열적 안정성과 관련하여 Na-GICs의 구조변화를 XRD에 의하여 확인하였다. 이들 과정에 따르면 stage 전이는 무질서한 stage를 가진 GDICs의 불규칙적인 deintercalation에 의하여 형성됨을 제시할 수 있었다.

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TiO2 분말 합성을 위한 Ammonium Hexafluofide Titanate의 열적 거동 연구 (Study on thermal behavior of Ammonium Hexafluofide Titanate for Synthesis of TiO2 Powders)

  • 이덕희;박재량;이찬기;박경수;김현모
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.353-357
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    • 2016
  • In this study, $TiO_2$ powders are synthesized from ammonium hexafluoride titanate (AHFT, $(NH_4)_2TiF_6$) as a precursor by heat treatment. First, we evaluate the physical properties of AHFT using X-ray diffraction (XRD), particle size analysis (PSA), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM). Then, to prepare the $TiO_2$ powders, is heat-treated at $300-1300^{\circ}C$ for 1 h. The ratio of anatase to rutile phase in $TiO_2$ is estimated by XRD. The anatase phase forms at $500^{\circ}C$ and phase transformation to the rutile phase occurs at $1200^{\circ}C$. Increase in the particle size is observed upon increasing the reaction temperature, and the phase ratio of the rutile phase is determined from a comparison with the calculated XRD data. Thus, we show that anatase and rutile $TiO_2$ powders could be synthesized using AHFT as a raw material, and the obtained data are utilized for developing a new process for producing high-quality $TiO_2$ powder.

유방암 환자의 감시림프절 생검을 위한 림포신티그라피와 실사영상의 합성 (Image Fusion of Lymphoscintigraphy and Real images for Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Breast Cancer Patients)

  • 정창부;김광기;김태성;김석기
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a method that registers a lymphoscintigraphy to the real image captured by a CMOS camera, which helps surgeons to easily and precisely detect sentinel lymph nodes for sentinel lymph node biopsy in breast cancer patients. The proposed method consists of two steps: pre-matching and image registration. In the first step, we localize fiducial markers in a lymphoscintigraphy and a real image of a four quadrant bar phantom by using image processing techniques, and then determines perspective transformation parameters by matching with the corresponding marker points. In the second step, we register a lymphoscintigraphy to a real images of patients by using the perspective transformation of pre-matching. To examine the accuracy of the proposed method, we conducted an experiment with a chest mock-up with radioactive markers. As a result, the euclidean distance between corresponding markers was less than 3mm. In conclusion, the present method can be used to accurately align lymphoscintigraphy and real images of patients without attached markers to patients, and then provide useful anatomical information on sentinel lymph node biopsy.