• Title/Summary/Keyword: geodesic

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Lung Detection by Using Geodesic Active Contour Model Based on Characteristics of Lung Parenchyma Region (폐실질 영역 특성에 기반한 지오데식 동적 윤곽선 모델을 이용한 폐영역 검출)

  • Won Chulho;Lee Seung-Ik;Lee Jung-Hyun;Seo Young-Soo;Kim Myung-Nam;Cho Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.641-650
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    • 2005
  • In this parer, curve stopping function based on the CT number of lung parenchyma from CT lung images is proposed to detect lung region in replacement of conventional edge indication function in geodesic active contour model. We showed that the proposed method was able to detect lung region more effectively than conventional method by applying three kinds of measurement numerically. And, we verified the effectiveness of proposed method visually by observing the detection Procedure on actual CT images. Because lung parenchyma region could be precisely detected from actual EBCT (electron beam computer tomography) lung images, we were sure that the Proposed method could aid to early diagnosis of lung disease and local abnormality of function.

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3D Magic Wand: Interface for Mesh Segmentation Using Harmonic Field (3D Magic Wand: 하모닉 필드를 이용한 메쉬 분할 기법)

  • Moon, Ji-Hye;Park, Sanghun;Yoon, Seung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2022
  • In this paper we present a new method for interactive segmentation of a triangle mesh by using the concavity-sensitive harmonic field and anisotropic geodesic. The proposed method only requires a single vertex in a desired feature region, while most of existing methods need explicit information on segmentation boundary. From the user-clicked vertex, a candidate region which contains the desired feature region is defined and concavity-senstive harmonic field is constructed on the region by using appropriate boundary constraints. An initial isoline is chosen from the uniformly sampled isolines on the harmonic field and optimal points on the initial isoline are determined as interpolation points. Final segmentation boundary is then constructed by computing anisotropic geodesics passing through the interpolation points. In experimental results, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method by selecting several features in various 3D models.

ACMs-based Human Shape Extraction and Tracking System for Human Identification (개인 인증을 위한 활성 윤곽선 모델 기반의 사람 외형 추출 및 추적 시스템)

  • Park, Se-Hyun;Kwon, Kyung-Su;Kim, Eun-Yi;Kim, Hang-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2007
  • Research on human identification in ubiquitous environment has recently attracted a lot of attention. As one of those research, gait recognition is an efficient method of human identification using physical features of a walking person at a distance. In this paper, we present a human shape extraction and tracking for gait recognition using geodesic active contour models(GACMs) combined with mean shift algorithm The active contour models (ACMs) are very effective to deal with the non-rigid object because of its elastic property. However, they have the limitation that their performance is mainly dependent on the initial curve. To overcome this problem, we combine the mean shift algorithm with the traditional GACMs. The main idea is very simple. Before evolving using level set method, the initial curve in each frame is re-localized near the human region and is resized enough to include the targe region. This mechanism allows for reducing the number of iterations and for handling the large object motion. The proposed system is composed of human region detection and human shape tracking modules. In the human region detection module, the silhouette of a walking person is extracted by background subtraction and morphologic operation. Then human shape are correctly obtained by the GACMs with mean shift algorithm. In experimental results, the proposed method show that it is extracted and tracked efficiently accurate shape for gait recognition.

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An Algorithm of Welding Bead Detection and Evaluation Using and Multiple Filters Geodesic Active Contour (다중필터와 축지적 활성 윤곽선 알고리즘을 이용한 용접 비드 검출 및 판단 알고리즘)

  • Milyahilu, John;Kim, Young-Bong;Lee, Jae Eun;Kim, Jong-Nam
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm of welding bead detection and evaluation using geodesic active contour algorithm and high pass filter with image processing technique. The algorithm uses histogram equalization and high pass filter as gaussian filter to improve contrast. The image processing techniques smoothens the welding beads reduce the noise on an image. Then, the algorithm detects the welding bead area by applying the geodesic active contour algorithm and morphological ooperation. It also applies the balloon force that either inflates in, or deflates out the evolving contour for a better segmentation. After that, we propose a method for determining the quality of welding bead using effective length and width of the detected bead. In the experiments, our algorithm achieved the highest recall, precision, F-measure and IOU as 0.9894, 0.9668, 0.9780, and 0.8957 respectively. We compared the proposed algorithm with the conventional algorithms to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm. The proposed algorithm achieved better performance compared to the conventional ones with a maximum computational time of 0.6 seconds for segmenting and evaluating one welding bead.

Notes on extrinsic spheres

  • Ki, U-Hang;Maeda, Sadahiro
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.432-439
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    • 1998
  • The main purpose of this paper is to give a characterization of a totally geodesic Kaehler submanifold M of a Kaehler manifold $\tilde{M}$ by observing the extrinsic shape of particular circles of the submanifold M.

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A CHARACTERIZATION OF THE HYPERSPHERE

  • KIM, DONG-SOO
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.267-271
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    • 2005
  • We study hypersurfaces in the Euclidean space with the following property: the tangential part of the position vector has constant length. As a result, we prove that among the connected and complete hypersurfaces in the Euclidean space, only the hypersphere centered at the origin satisfies the property.

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Jacobi fields and conjugate points on heisenberg group

  • Park, Keun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1998
  • Let N be the 3-dimensional Heisenberg group equipped with a left-invariant metric on N. We characterize the Jacobi fields and the conjegate points along a geodesic on N, which points out that Theorem 4 of [1] is not correct.

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