• 제목/요약/키워드: general environment

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국내 종합병원 외래진료부의 최근 건축경향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Latest Architectural Trends of General Hospital O. P. D. in Korea)

  • 손재원;이특구
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 2006
  • Much has changed in the healthcare field since the beginning of the industrial age. In the healthcare field changes are occurring so rapidly and dramatically that yesterday's paradigm will not be tomorrow's paradigm, creating the need above all else to stay fluid and flexible as strategies(included healthcare architecture planning) for the future are developed. The purpose of this study is to analyze the latest architectural trends of general hospital outpatient department based on the healthcare environment changes in Korea. The major healthcare environment change is to change the object of hospital's healthcare services from inpatient to outpatient. In conclusion, the first, medical faculties of outpatient department are subdivided specialized small faculty. The second, clinic systems for medical examination and treatment of specific disease are activated in the most outpatient department. The third, specialized medical centers for chronical disease(Cancer, Cardiac etc.) control are arranged in existed outpatient department or freestanding facility. Specialized medical center for preventive medicine is regionally decentralized for corresponding with the healthcare paradigm shifts.

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정신지체 환자의 전신마취 하 치과치료 및 안과 협진 (DENTAL AND OPHTHALMOLOGICAL TREATMENT UNDER THE GENERAL ANESTHESIA OF THE PATIENT WITH MENTAL RETARDATION)

  • 김수연;이긍호
    • 대한장애인치과학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.153-155
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    • 2006
  • Many patients with mental retardation need extensive dental treatment because they have much difficulty in maintaining their oral hygiene. However, because they are not cooperative and not manageable, they require physical restraints, drug induced sedation or general anesthesia. General anesthesia is useful in control of the patients who cannot be treated in other ways. Additionally, general anesthesia provides more safe environment for medically compromised patients. And medical treatment can be provided simultaneously under general anesthesia. Furthermore, almost all treatment can be provided without visiting several times. This case reports of periodontal, restorative and ophthalmological treatment of patient with mental retardation under general anesthesia.

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일반인과 전문가의 환경문제에 대한 위해도 인식 차이 (A Comparison of Environmental Risk Perceptions between General Public and Experts)

  • 장은아;박종연;임영욱;신동천
    • Environmental Analysis Health and Toxicology
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2001
  • Differences in risk perception on major environmental issues between general public and environmental experts were investigated in this study. Questionnaire surveys were conducted to samples from general public and environmental experts during March and April, 2000. Total number of responses was 1,126 including 773 persons from general public and 353 experts. Risk perceptions on 26 environmental issues were related with the need to regulate each issue, controllability, experience, political views, interest in environmental problem, satisfaction of environment, severity of environmental pollution. There was statistically significant difference in risk perceptions between general public and experts. Overall, general public was likely to perceive risks associated with environmental problem, as well as social need to regulate these problems more than experts. The issues with high risk perception and need to regulate were 'automobile exhaust', 'industrial air pollution', ocean pollution by industrial waste and oil exhaust', 'air pollution by chemicals', 'surface water pollution by waste from household', 'industrial and hospital waste', 'surface water pollution by pesticide'and'sewage and food waste'. Consequently, it seems necessary to manage these issues, prior to others.

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미래 지질자원기술에 대한 전문가와 일반인 인식 비교 (A Comparison of Recognition between Expert Group and General People Group about Geo-technologies in the Future)

  • 김찬석
    • 자원환경지질
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    • 제51권5호
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    • pp.455-461
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 지질자원기술의 미래상에 대하여 전문가 집단과 일반인 집단의 인식을 비교하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위하여 설문조사를 실시 하였다. 설문조사는 일반인 598명과 전문가 215명 등 두 그룹으로 나눠 조사 전문 회사에 의해 2017년 7~8월 진행되었다. 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 전문가들은 지질자원기술의 7가지 미래상에 대하여 에너지, 기후환경, 지질환경, 광물자원 재료, 삶의 터전, 우주지구 탐구, 4차 산업혁명 순으로 중요도의 우선순위를 두고 있는 것으로 조사되었다. 일반인들은 7가지 지질자원기술 미래상에 대하여 기후환경, 지질환경, 에너지, 광물자원 재료, 삶의 터전, 우주지구 탐구, 4차 산업혁명 순으로 중요도의 우선순위를 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타났다.

종합병원 의료종사자의 감염관리 표준주의 수행도 영향요인 (Influencing Factors on Performance for Standard Precaution of Healthcare Workers of General Hospital for Infection Control)

  • 오지은;박주영
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.231-249
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구 목적은 종합병원 의료종사자 감염관리 표준주의에 대한 지식, 태도, 안전환경 및 인지도가 표준주의 수행도에 미치는 영향요인 분석으로 연구방법은 서술적 조사연구이며 대상은 종합병원 의료종사자 262명으로 표준주의에 대한 지식, 태도, 안전환경, 인지도 및 수행도를 측정하는 설문지를 이용하였다. 자료분석은 SPSS 프로그램을 이용하여 기술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, Multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 연구결과 표준주의에 대한 수행도는 태도(r=.18, p=.003), 안전환경(r=.42, p<.001), 인지도(r=.63, p<.001)와 양의 상관관계로 나타났으며 다중회귀분석 결과, 표준주의 수행도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 인지도(${\beta}=0.57$)와 안전환경(${\beta}=0.31$)이었다. 따라서 표준주의 수행 향상을 위해 인지도와 안전환경을 향상시키고 직종별 특성을 고려한 차별화된 감염관리 교육프로그램과 모니터링이 요구된다.

공학교육에서의 창의성 증진을 위한 학습환경 설계모형 (A Study on Learning Environment Design Model for Enhancing Creativity in Engineering Education)

  • 임철일;홍미영;이선희
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 공학교육에서의 창의성 증진을 위한 학습환경 설계모형을 탐색하는 것이다. 특히 창의적 문제해결 과정을 지원할 수 있는 웹 기반 학습환경에 주목하여, 공학교육에서의 창의성 증진을 위한 정보통신기술 기반의 이러닝 요소를 포함하는 종합적인 학습환경 설계모형을 개발하였다. 이를 위하여 공학교육과 창의성 관련 논문을 분석하여 공학교육에서의 창의성 증진을 위한 일반적인 설계 원리 일곱 가지를 도출하였다. 다음으로 도출된 일반적인 설계 원리들을 구조화할 수 있는 세 가지 이론적 구성 요소를 확인하여 모형화하였다. 마지막으로 일반적인 설계 원리의 구현 과정을 안내할 수 있는 상세 설계 지침을 제시하였다. 이러한 연구결과는 향후 실제적으로 학습환경을 구현하게 될 때 활용될 수 있는 기초적인 연구로서 의의가 있다.

폐교활용 교육시설의 현황분석 및 기본계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Current Situation of the Closed School Application Educational Facilities and General Plan)

  • 김재영;이종국
    • 교육녹색환경연구
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2014
  • The educational facilities is the facility wining the specific gravity which is the most abundant by 269s (25.5%) among the godfather lease application facilities (1056)s of the abolition of school. In case of reusing the closing down a school as the educational facilities there is no legal matter which is under the separate punishment in comparison with the other facility according to the materials of the Ministry of Environment in 2013, and I am analyze that minimum cost is spent on a remodeling and it is most much used. The pattern study thinks about a purpose with the master plan through the plan characteristic derivation according to the analysis of current situation of the domestic closing down a school application educational facilities in which the related study is nonexistent and type in the educational facilities plan of the closing down a school still afterward in being utilized for reference data and guide book.

PC 기반 제어기를 위한 Flowchart 활용 프로그래밍 환경의 개발 (Flowchart Programming Environment for Process Control)

  • 이희원;김기원;민병권;이상조;김찬봉
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1240-1243
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    • 2004
  • For agile production methods, manufacturing system requires development of a motion controller which has flexibility of general-purpose motion controller and productivity of specialized-purpose one. In this study we developed the Flowchart Programming development environment for Motion language and Process Control. The controller designed on this environment can be used as a general purpose motion controller of a machining tool. Design of control programming based on a flowchart has the advantage of reducing the time consumed and intuitive interface for users. We create the solution with the Microsoft Visio for the flowchart-based platform and OPC for the process communication..

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장애인 편의시설을 고려한 보편적 건축계획의 기본개념에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Concept of Architectural Planning in Consideration of People with Disabilities)

  • 성기창;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2003
  • This paper try to provide basic and universal concept of the architectural planning for the barrier-free environment. To accomplish this purpose this study has analyzed inductively the architectural requirements for all kinds of people with disabilities. The Analysis showed a safety, an accessibility and a distinguishment as the concept of architectural planning for the people with disabilities. Based on the findings of the study have been researched the general cases done for the barrier-free architectural environment. As the result, it has been proved that the design concept for the disabled person should be regarded as the basic concept of the general architectural planning.

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낙동강 유역관리를 위한 부하량 유황곡선의 적용 가능성 (Applicability of Load Duration Curve to Nakdong River Wateished Management)

  • 한수희;신현석;김상단
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.620-627
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    • 2007
  • In this study a general analysis method for watersheds with the entire runoff conditions and corresponding water quality is proposed and its applicability based on the currently available information is investigated. Using the 8-day-interval data set of runoff and water quality observed by Nakdong River Environment Research Center, the flow duration curve and discharge-load relation curve for each unit watershed are established, then the load duration curve is finally constructed. This paper discusses how the load duration curve can be used in the assessment of TMDL. The entire Nakdong river watershed is also divided into prior managing areas of point sources or non-point sources in a way of general management. It is thought that LDC can be a great tool for visualizing overall probabilities of current water quality and thus for the TMDL management.