• 제목/요약/키워드: gap coupling

검색결과 219건 처리시간 0.018초

Examination of Efficiency Based on Air Gap and Characteristic Impedance Variations for Magnetic Resonance Coupling Wireless Energy Transfer

  • Agcal, Ali;Bekiroglu, Nur;Ozcira, Selin
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2015
  • In this paper wireless power transmission system based on magnetic resonance coupling circuit was carried out. With the research objectives based on the mutual coupling model, mathematical expressions of optimal coupling coefficients are examined. Equivalent circuit parameters are calculated by Maxwell software, and the equivalent circuit was solved by Matlab software. The power transfer efficiency of the system was derived by using the electrical parameters of the equivalent circuit. System efficiency was analyzed depending on the different air gap values for various characteristic impedances. Hence, magnetic resonance coupling involves creating a resonance and transferring the power without radiating electromagnetic waves. As the air gap between the coils increased the coupling between the coils were weakened. The impedance of circuit varied as the air gap changed, affecting the power transfer efficiency.

Dynamic System Analysis of Machine Tool Spindles with Magnet Coupling

  • Kim, Seong-Keol
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2002
  • In this study, basic concepts of magnet were introduced, and dynamic characteristics of magnet coupling were explored. Based on these characteristics, it was proposed how to analyze transverse and torsional vibrations of a spindle system with magnet coupling. Proposed theoretical approaches were applied to a precision power transmission system machined for this study, and the transverse and torsional vibrations were simulated. The force on magnet coupling was shown as a form of nonlinear function of the gap and the eccentricity. Also, the form of torque transmitted by magnet coupling was considered as a sinusoidal function. Main spindle connected to a coupling of a follower part was assumed to be a rigid body. Nonlinear partial differential equation was derived to be as a function of angular displacement. By using the equation, torsional vibration analysis of a spindle system with magnet coupling was performed. Free and forced vibration analyses of a spindle system with magnetic coupling were explored by using FEM.

프리캐스트 병렬 전단벽의 연성도 해석 (Ductility Demand of Precast Coupled Shear Wall)

  • 홍성걸;김영욱
    • 한국지진공학회논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.29-40
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구는 초기 내진설계단에서 프리캐스트 병렬전단벽의 연결보의 필요한 연성도의 간단한 계산방법을 제시한다 프리캐스트 병렬 전단벽의 최상층 변위는 연속체 접근 방법으로 구한 부부과 구한 부분과 분절적으로 나타나는 수평접합부의 개폐로 인한 소성변위의 합으로 나타난다. 이러한 계산을 통해 시스템 레벨의 연성도와 부재 레벨의 연성도의 관계를 구한다 여기서 제안되 연성도 관계식으로부터 연결보의 강성이 증가하거나 강도가 벽체에 비해 작은 경우에는 연결보의 과다한 연성도가 필요하 것으로 나타난다 또한 이러한 연성도는 해당 층의 수평접합부의 개폐정도에 비례함을 보여준다 그러나 고층부의 연결보는 수평접합부 개폐정도에 관계가 적음을 보여준다.

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Aperture와 Feedline Gap 결합으로 급전되는 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 전자기 결합 메커니즘 (Electromagnetic Coupling Mechanism in the Aperture-Coupled and Feedline Gap-Coupled Microstrip Patch Antenna)

  • 김종규;윤이근;조영기
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2001
  • 개구결합으로 급전되는 마이크로스트립 안테나 구조에 대해, 접지면과 패치사이의 간격에 따라 ‘cavity'형과 ’parasitic'형의 두 가지 결합 메커니즘으로 나눌 수 있음을 이론적, 실험적으로 제시하였으며, 보다 단순한 급진구조로서 gap-결합 급전 마이크로스트립 안테나구조에서도 유사한 현상이 나타남을 확인하였다. 이러한 두 가지 결합메커니즘의 특징적 차이에 대하여 논의하였다.

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Design of Capacitive Power Transfer Using a Class-E Resonant Inverter

  • Yusop, Yusmarnita;Saat, Shakir;Nguang, Sing Kiong;Husin, Huzaimah;Ghani, Zamre
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.1678-1688
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a capacitive power transfer (CPT) system using a Class-E resonant inverter. A Class-E resonant inverter is chosen because of its ability to perform DC-to-AC inversion efficiently while significantly reducing switching losses. The proposed CPT system consists of an efficient Class-E resonant inverter and capacitive coupling formed by two flat rectangular transmitter and receiver plates. To understand CPT behavior, we study the effects of various coupling distances on output power performance. The proposed design is verified through lab experiments with a nominal operating frequency of 1 MHz and 0.25 mm coupling gap. An efficiency of 96.3% is achieved. A simple frequency tracking unit is also proposed to tune the operating frequency in response to changes in the coupling gap. With this resonant frequency tracking unit, the efficiency of the proposed CPT system can be maintained within 96.3%-91% for the coupling gap range of 0.25-2 mm.

Experiment of A Cavity-gap Coupling Model for The Safty and Comfort of A Driving Condition

  • Kang, Sang-Wook;Loh, Byoung-Gook
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2008
  • For the purpose of controlling the coupling between the car body panels and passenger compartment, experimental investigation of an acoustic cavity with an air gap is carried out to reveal how the air gap influences the acoustic modal characteristics of the cavity. The acoustic modal characteristics of the cavity is closely related with the booming noise. The experimental results show that a very small air gap can change the acoustic modal characteristics of the cavity and, as a result, the air gap can be an important factor in controlling the booming noise for comfortable and safe passenger compartment.

상호결합 특성이 고려된 기생소자를 갖는 구형 마이크로스트립 안테나 해석 (Analysis of the Rectangular Microstrip Antenna with Parasitic Elements Considering the Mutual Coupling Characteristics)

  • 손건호;윤리호;홍재표;조영기;손현
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제28A권12호
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, E-plane gap-coupled rectangular microstrip antennas with parasitic elements are analyzed. The mutual coupling between the radiating edges is represented as the voltage-dependent current source. The gap coupling between the patch and parasitic element is characterized with the REC(Radiating Edges-Coupling) model, and the conventional transmission line model is used to obtain the equivalent circuit of the antenna. The return loss of the rectangular microstrip antennas with short-and open-circuit parasitic elements are calculated and compared with the measured values. The theoretical values including the mutual coupling are more in agreement with the measured values than the calculated values without the mutual coupling.

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공극이 도입된 철심에 코일의 자기결합을 이용한 초전도한류기의 고장전류 제한 및 히스테리시스 특성 (Fault Current Limiting and Hysteresys Characteristics of a SFCL using Magnetic Coupling of Two Coils on the Iron Core with an Air-Gap)

  • 임성훈;김재철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the fault current limiting and the hysteresys characteristics of a superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) using magnetic coupling of two coils on the iron core with an air-gap were analyzed. The introduction of the air-gap in the SFCL with magnetically coupled two coils can suppress the saturation of the iron-core and, on the other hand, make the limiting impedance of the SFCL decreased, which results from the increase of the exciting current. To analyze the effect of the aig-gap on the fault current limiting characteristics of the SFCL, the hysteresys curves of the iron core comprising the SFCL were derived from the short-circuit experiment and the variation in the voltage-current trace of the SFCL during the fault period was analyzed. Through the comparison with the current limiting characteristics of the SFCL without air-gap, the air-gap could be confirmed to contribute to the suppression of the iron core's saturation through the increase of the SFCL's burden from the short-circuit current.

결합 갭의 영향을 고려한 링 공진기의 설계 (The Design of Ring Resonator with Considering Effect of Coupling Gap)

  • 오데레사;김흥수
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제36D권8호
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 1999
  • 링 공진기의 반경은 공진 주파수에 의해서 결정된다. 실제적으로 파자아의 정수 배인 원주를 갖는 링 공진기는 설계하고자 하는 공진 주파수에 맞게 설계하기가 어렵다. 본 논문에서는 결합 갭을 갖는 링 공진기가 원하는 공진 주파수에서 공진할 수 있도록 설계하는 방법을 제시한다. 전송선로 해석법을 이용하여 갭 크기에 따라 반경을 줄일 수 있는 관계식을 유도하고, 유전율에 따라서 반경을 결정할 수 있는 조건식을 제시한다. 새로운 방법에 의해 설계된 링 공진기는 크기 면에서 초기의 공진 주파수에 의해 설계한 링 공진기 크기의 1/3정도의 크기를 갖고, 초기에 설계하고자 하는 정확한 공진 주파수를 갖는다. $S_{11}$이 통과대역에서 많이 감쇠하는 특성을 얻기 위해서 링 공진기와 인접하는 결합선로를 T형으로 설계한다. 이러한 병렬 결합 선로의 캐패시턴스는 갭 캐패시턴스 보다 훨씬 적기 때문에 공진 주파수에 영향을 주지 않는다.

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2-beam Coupling 방법을 이용한 광 고분자 형광 패턴 형성 (Fluorescent Pattern Generation on the Fluorescent Photopolymer with 2-beam Coupling Method)

  • 김윤정;김정훈;심보연;이명규;김은경
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2010
  • 아크릴레이트계 모노머를 사용한 최적화 된 포토폴리머에 안트라센 형광폴리머를 첨가하여 형광 특성을 가지는 포토폴리머를 제조하고, 514 nm 레이저를 이용하여 2-beam coupling 방법으로 형광 포토폴리머 필름 위에 회절격자를 형성하였다. 기록 시작 후 30초 이내에 선명한 fluorescent line pattern 이 형성되었으며, 회절격자 형성 뒤, 패턴이 형성된 부분에서 형광 세기의 증가가 관찰되었다. 기록 시 간섭 빔 앞에 mask pattern 을 이용하여 $50\;{\mu}m$ gap electrode 패턴을 형성하였다. 이 때 형성된 패턴은 micron scale gap패턴 안에 회절격자로부터 생성된 submicron scale의 grating line을 보였다. 이는 beam의 광 고분자 film 표면에 대한 각도($3.6^{\circ}$, $15^{\circ}$), 패턴에 사용된 광 고분자의 굴절률 등으로부터 Bragg's equation 을 사용하여 계산된 이론적인 grating 간격 ($0.6\;{\mu}m$) 과 오차범위 안에서 일치 하였다.