• Title/Summary/Keyword: gait feature

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Gait Recognition Algorithm Based on Feature Fusion of GEI Dynamic Region and Gabor Wavelets

  • Huang, Jun;Wang, Xiuhui;Wang, Jun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.892-903
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    • 2018
  • The paper proposes a novel gait recognition algorithm based on feature fusion of gait energy image (GEI) dynamic region and Gabor, which consists of four steps. First, the gait contour images are extracted through the object detection, binarization and morphological process. Secondly, features of GEI at different angles and Gabor features with multiple orientations are extracted from the dynamic part of GEI, respectively. Then averaging method is adopted to fuse features of GEI dynamic region with features of Gabor wavelets on feature layer and the feature space dimension is reduced by an improved Kernel Principal Component Analysis (KPCA). Finally, the vectors of feature fusion are input into the support vector machine (SVM) based on multi classification to realize the classification and recognition of gait. The primary contributions of the paper are: a novel gait recognition algorithm based on based on feature fusion of GEI and Gabor is proposed; an improved KPCA method is used to reduce the feature matrix dimension; a SVM is employed to identify the gait sequences. The experimental results suggest that the proposed algorithm yields over 90% of correct classification rate, which testify that the method can identify better different human gait and get better recognized effect than other existing algorithms.

Human Gait Recognition Based on Spatio-Temporal Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Identification

  • Zhang, Ning;Park, Jin-ho;Lee, Eung-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.927-939
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    • 2020
  • Gait recognition can identify people's identity from a long distance, which is very important for improving the intelligence of the monitoring system. Among many human features, gait features have the advantages of being remotely available, robust, and secure. Traditional gait feature extraction, affected by the development of behavior recognition, can only rely on manual feature extraction, which cannot meet the needs of fine gait recognition. The emergence of deep convolutional neural networks has made researchers get rid of complex feature design engineering, and can automatically learn available features through data, which has been widely used. In this paper,conduct feature metric learning in the three-dimensional space by combining the three-dimensional convolution features of the gait sequence and the Siamese structure. This method can capture the information of spatial dimension and time dimension from the continuous periodic gait sequence, and further improve the accuracy and practicability of gait recognition.

Feature Space Analysis of Human Gait Dynamics in Single View Video

  • Sin, Bong-Kee;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1778-1785
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a new video-based method of analyzing human gait which is a highly variable dynamic process. It captures a human gait of varying directions as a trajectory in the phase space. The proposed method includes two options of a stochastic process model and a self-organizing feature map as the tool of feature space representation and analysis. Test results show that the model is highly intuitive and we believe it can contribute to our understanding of human activity as well as gait behavior.

Gait-Based Gender Classification Using a Correlation-Based Feature Selection Technique

  • Beom Kwon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.55-66
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    • 2024
  • Gender classification techniques have received a lot of attention from researchers because they can be used in various fields such as forensics, surveillance systems, and demographic studies. As previous studies have shown that there are distinctive features between male and female gait, various techniques have been proposed to classify gender from three dimensional(3-D) gait data. However, some of the gait features extracted from 3-D gait data using existing techniques are similar or redundant to each other or do not help in gender classification. In this study, we propose a method to select features that are useful for gender classification using a correlation-based feature selection technique. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed feature selection technique, we compare the performance of gender classification models before and after applying the proposed feature selection technique using a 3-D gait dataset available on the Internet. Eight machine learning algorithms applicable to binary classification problems were utilized in the experiments. The experimental results show that the proposed feature selection technique can reduce the number of features by 22, from 82 to 60, while maintaining the gender classification performance.

Silhouette-based Gait Recognition for Variable Viewpoint (시점 변화에 강인한 실루엣 기반 게이트 인식)

  • 나진영;강성숙;정승도;최병욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.1883-1886
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    • 2003
  • Gait is defined as "a manor of walking". It can used as a biometric measure to recognize known persons. Gait is an idiosyncratic feature determined by an individual's weight, stride length, and posture combined with characteristic motion. but its feature extracted from images varies with the viewpoint. In this paper, we propose a gait recognition method using a planer homography, which is robust for viewpoint variation. We represent an individual as key-silhouettes. And we endow key-silhouettes with weight calculated using the characteristic of PCA. Experimental result shows that proposed method is robust for viewpoint variation as images synthesised same viewpoint.

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Gait Pattern Classification using EMG Signal (근전도 신호를 이용한 보행 패턴 분류)

  • 지연주;송신우;홍석교
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.115-115
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    • 2000
  • A gait pattern classification method using electromyography(EMG) signal is presented. The gait pattern with four stages such as stance, heel-off, swing and heel-strike is analyzed and classified using feature parameters such as zero-crossing, integral absolute value and variance of the EMG signal. The EMG signal from Tibialis Anterior and Gastrocnemius muscles was obtained using the surface electrodes, and low-pass filtered at 10kHz. The filtered analog signal was sampled at every 0.5msec and converted to digital signal with 12-bit resolution. The obtained data is analyzed and classified in terms of feature parameters. Analysis results are given to show that the gait patterns classified by the proposed method are feasible.

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Feasibility Study of Gait Recognition Using Points in Three-Dimensional Space

  • Kim, Minsung;Kim, Mingon;Park, Sumin;Kwon, Junghoon;Park, Jaeheung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2013
  • This study investigated the feasibility of gait recognition using points on the body in three-dimensional (3D) space based on comparisons of four different feature vectors. To obtain the point trajectories on the body in 3D, gait motion data were captured from 10 participants using a 3D motion capture system, and four shoes with different heel heights were used to study the effects of heel height on gait recognition. Finally, the recognition rates were compared using four methods and different heel heights.

Walking Features Detection for Human Recognition

  • Viet, Nguyen Anh;Lee, Eung-Joo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.787-795
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    • 2008
  • Human recognition on camera is an interesting topic in computer vision. While fingerprint and face recognition have been become common, gait is considered as a new biometric feature for distance recognition. In this paper, we propose a gait recognition algorithm based on the knee angle, 2 feet distance, walking velocity and head direction of a person who appear in camera view on one gait cycle. The background subtraction method firstly use for binary moving object extraction and then base on it we continue detect the leg region, head region and get gait features (leg angle, leg swing amplitude). Another feature, walking speed, also can be detected after a gait cycle finished. And then, we compute the errors between calculated features and stored features for recognition. This method gives good results when we performed testing using indoor and outdoor landscape in both lateral, oblique view.

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Biped robot gait pattern generation using frequency feature of human's gait torque analysis (인간의 보행 회전력의 주파수 특징 분석을 이용한 이족로봇의 적응적 보행 패턴 생성)

  • Ha, Seung-Suk;Han, Young-Joon;Hahn, Hern-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a method of adaptively generating a gait pattern of biped robot. The gait synthesis is based on human's gait pattern analysis. The proposed method can easily be applied to generate the natural and stable gait pattern of any biped robot. To analyze the human's gait pattern, sequential images of the human's gait on the sagittal plane are acquired from which the gait control values are extracted. The gait pattern of biped robot on the sagittal plane is adaptively generated by a genetic algorithm using the human's gait control values. However, galt trajectories of the biped robot on the sagittal Plane are not enough to construct the complete gait pattern because the bided robot moves on 3-dimension space. Therefore, the gait pattern on the frontal plane, generated from Zero Moment Point (ZMP), is added to the gait one acquired on the sagittal plane. Consequently, the natural and stable walking pattern for the biped robot is obtained.

Gait Feature Vectors for Post-stroke Prediction using Wearable Sensor

  • Hong, Seunghee;Kim, Damee;Park, Hongkyu;Seo, Young;Hussain, Iqram;Park, Se Jin
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2019
  • Stroke is a health problem experienced by many elderly people around the world. Stroke has a devastating effect on quality of life, causing death or disability. Hemiplegia is clearly an early sign of a stroke and can be detected through patterns of body balance and gait. The goal of this study was to determine various feature vectors of foot pressure and gait parameters of patients with stroke through the use of a wearable sensor and to compare the gait parameters with those of healthy elderly people. To monitor the participants at all times, we used a simple measuring device rather than a medical device. We measured gait data of 220 healthy people older than 65 years of age and of 63 elderly patients who had experienced stroke less than 6 months earlier. The center of pressure and the acceleration during standing and gait-related tasks were recorded by a wearable insole sensor worn by the participants. Both the average acceleration and the maximum acceleration were significantly higher in the healthy participants (p < .01) than in the patients with stroke. Thus gait parameters are helpful for determining whether they are patients with stroke or normal elderly people.