• 제목/요약/키워드: fuzzy decision

검색결과 825건 처리시간 0.027초

Knowledge-Based Dynamic Structuring of Process Control Systems

  • de Silba, Clarence W.
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1993년도 Fifth International Fuzzy Systems Association World Congress 93
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    • pp.1137-1140
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    • 1993
  • A dynamic-structure system is one that has the flexibility to change the system configuration automatically so as to operate in an optimal manner. A conceptural model for a dynamic-structure system is presented in this paper. In this model, the interchangeable components of the overall system are grouped together. Their activity levels are evaluated by an intelligent preprocessor that is associated with the group. A knowledge-based task distribution system evaluates the activity levels and makes decisions as to how the components operating below capacity should be shared with workcells that have similar components that are overloaded. Associated decision making can be effected through fuzzy logic and particularly the compositional rule of inference. A simulation example is given to illustrate the application of dynamic structuring.

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지식베이스에 의한 젖소 유방염 진단체계 개발 (A Knowledge-Based Mastitis Diagnostic System for Dairy Participants in USA)

  • 김태운;이재득
    • 지능정보연구
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.93-104
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    • 1997
  • The major economic health problem of dairy cattle is mastitis which can affect 10 to 50% of cow-quarters. This health problem is difficult for many dairy farmers and health advisors to understand, diagnose and control. Without special laboratory testing, most mastitis is overlooked. Estimates of annual mastitis cast per cow vary from $50 to $200. For the nearly 9 million cows in the United States, annual loss to the dairy industry amounts to over one billion. A knowledge-based decision aid has been developed to evaluate mastitis data retrieved electronically from two of nine U. S. regional dairy records processing centers. Heuristic rules to diagnose herd mastitis problems were collected and incorporated into the system from various domain experts. This system information. It allows users to select mastitis control schemes with various degrees of aggressiveness and teaches commonly accepted mastitis control practices.

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퍼지 결정 방법을 이용한 감정 기반의 적응형 에이전트 모델 (An Emotion Based Adaptive Agent Model using a Fuzzy Decision Method)

  • 이의성;윤소정;오경환
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2000년도 가을 학술발표논문집 Vol.27 No.2 (2)
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2000
  • 에이전트를 다른 소프트웨어와 구별 시켜주는 요인들은 여러 가지가 있지만 그 중에서도 가장 큰 특징은 에이전트의 자율성, 적응성, 그리고 지능을 들 수 있다. 이러한 것을 가능하게 만들기 위해서는 행동 선택을 유발하는 모티브의 생성이 자동적으로 이루어져야 한다. 이러한 행동 선택에 있어서 자동적인 모티브를 제공해 주는 것이 감정이다. 감정은 그것을 가지고 있는 자율 시스템이 그 동안 겪어온 외부 환경과 내부 상태에 대한 글로벌 상태를 함축하고 있다. 그러므로, 접근 가능한 정보와 자원이 제한되어 있는 자율 시스템이 다중의 목표, 환경에서의 모호성과 다른 에이전트와의 조정 등을 하는데 있어서 감정 모델은 유용한 해결책을 제시해 줄 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 에이전트가 환경과 적응하면서 변화하는 에이전트의 내부 상태의 변화와 외부 사건에 대한 에이전트의 인식과 평가를 계속 반영하여 에이전트가 시스템 환경을 경험하면서 가질 수 있는 에이전트만의 시스템에 대한 광범위한 시야를 갖도록 감정 모델을 구축하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 또한 이렇게 생성된 감정 델을 통해서 에이전트에 특정 사건이 발생하였을 때 에이전트가 감정 모델에 기초하여 적절히 행동에 반응할 수 있는 적응적 에이전트 모델을 제시한다.

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복수의 자율이동로봇이 협조운동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Cooperative Behaviors of Multiple Autonomous Robots)

  • 정원갑;최유식;서호철;이석규;이달해
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.3030-3032
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    • 1999
  • This Paper proposes a fuzzy algorithm for cooperative behaviors of multiple autonomous mobile robots. Each robot makes decision of his behavior based on the information obtained by infrared sensors to measure the position and velocities of other robots. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is shown by some computer simulation where a group of mobile robots encircles with equi-interval.

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유전자 발현 데이터의 퍼지 클러스터 평가를 위한 결정트리 기반의 베이지안 검증방법 (A Bayesian Validation Method based on Decision Tree for Evaluating Fuzzy Clusters of Gene Expression Data)

  • 유지호;조성배
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2004년도 봄 학술발표논문집 Vol.31 No.1 (B)
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    • pp.262-264
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    • 2004
  • 퍼지 클러스터링 방법은 일반적인 클러스터링 방법과는 달리 하나의 샘플이 다수의 집단에 속할 수 있으며 그 속하는 정도를 표현하여 보다 유연한 클러스터 분할의 분석을 가능하게 한다. 유전자 발현 데이터는 노이즈가 많고 공통된 기능을 가진 유전자들의 집단이 존재하기 때문에 퍼지 클러스터링을 사용하면 더욱 효율적으로 분석할 수 있다. 이러한 퍼지 클러스터링 방법에 있어서 중요한 것은 얼마나 분할이 정확하게 이루어졌으며 실제 데이터가 가지고 있는 분할과 결과가 얼마나 유사한가이다. 본 논문에서는 효과적인 유전자 클러스터의 평가를 위하여 베이지안 검증 방법을 제시하고, 결정트리로 생성된 규칙에 의하여 각 데이터의 특성에 따라 유연하게 검증하는 방법을 제안한다. 다양한 유전자 발현 데이터를 퍼지 c-means 알고리즘을 이용하여 클러스터링하고 제안하는 방법으로 검증한 결과, 그 유용성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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Online Selective-Sample Learning of Hidden Markov Models for Sequence Classification

  • Kim, Minyoung
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 2015
  • We consider an online selective-sample learning problem for sequence classification, where the goal is to learn a predictive model using a stream of data samples whose class labels can be selectively queried by the algorithm. Given that there is a limit to the total number of queries permitted, the key issue is choosing the most informative and salient samples for their class labels to be queried. Recently, several aggressive selective-sample algorithms have been proposed under a linear model for static (non-sequential) binary classification. We extend the idea to hidden Markov models for multi-class sequence classification by introducing reasonable measures for the novelty and prediction confidence of the incoming sample with respect to the current model, on which the query decision is based. For several sequence classification datasets/tasks in online learning setups, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.

Electric Load Signature Analysis for Home Energy Monitoring System

  • Lu-Lulu, Lu-Lulu;Park, Sung-Wook;Wang, Bo-Hyeun
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2012
  • This paper focuses on identifying which appliance is currently operating by analyzing electrical load signature for home energy monitoring system. The identification framework is comprised of three steps. Firstly, specific appliance features, or signatures, were chosen, which are DC (Duty Cycle), SO (Slope of On-state), VO (Variance of On-state), and ZC (Zero Crossing) by reviewing observations of appliances from 13 houses for 3 days. Five appliances of electrical rice cooker, kimchi-refrigerator, PC, refrigerator, and TV were chosen for the identification with high penetration rate and total operation-time in Korea. Secondly, K-NN and Naive Bayesian classifiers, which are commonly used in many applications, are employed to estimate from which appliance the signatures are obtained. Lastly, one of candidates is selected as final identification result by majority voting. The proposed identification frame showed identification success rate of 94.23%.

Application of Artificial Intelligence for the Management of Oral Diseases

  • Lee, Yeon-Hee
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • 제47권2호
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2022
  • Artificial intelligence (AI) refers to the use of machines to mimic intelligent human behavior. It involves interactions with humans in clinical settings, and augmented intelligence is considered as a cognitive extension of AI. The importance of AI in healthcare and medicine has been emphasized in recent studies. Machine learning models, such as genetic algorithms, artificial neural networks (ANNs), and fuzzy logic, can learn and examine data to execute various functions. Among them, ANN is the most popular model for diagnosis based on image data. AI is rapidly becoming an adjunct to healthcare professionals and is expected to be human-independent in the near future. The introduction of AI to the diagnosis and treatment of oral diseases worldwide remains in the preliminary stage. AI-based or assisted diagnosis and decision-making will increase the accuracy of the diagnosis and render treatment more precise and personalized. Therefore, dental professionals must actively initiate and lead the development of AI, even if they are unfamiliar with it.

다변량 퍼지 의사결정트리의 적응 기법 (Adaptation method of multivariate fuzzy decision tree )

  • 전문진
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2008년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.17-18
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    • 2008
  • 다변량 퍼지 의사결정트리(이하 MFDT)는 학습 모델의 구조가 간소하고 분류율이 높다는 장점 때문에 일반 퍼지 의사결정트리를 대신해 손동작 인식 시스템의 분류기로 사용되었다. 다양한 사용자의 손동작 특성을 분류하기 위해 여러 개의 인식 모델을 만들고 새로운 사용자에게 가장 적합한 모델을 선택해 사용하는 모델 선택 기법도 손동작 인식에 적용되었다. 모델 선택 과정을 통해 선택된 모델은 기존 모델 중에서 새로운 사용자의 특성에 가장 가깝지만 해당 사용자에 최적화된 모델이라고는 할 수 없다. 이 논문에서는 MFDT 모델을 새로 입력된 데이터를 이용해 적응시키는 방법을 설명하고 실험 결과를 통해 적응 성능을 검증한다.

Aircraft delivery vehicle with fuzzy time window for improving search algorithm

  • C.C. Hung;T. Nguyen;C.Y. Hsieh
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.393-418
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    • 2023
  • Drones are increasingly used in logistics delivery due to their low cost, high-speed and straight-line flight. Considering the small cargo capacity, limited endurance and other factors, this paper optimized the pickup and delivery vehicle routing problem with time windows in the mode of "truck+drone". A mixed integer programming model with the objective of minimizing transportation cost was proposed and an improved adaptive large neighborhood search algorithm is designed to solve the problem. In this algorithm, the performance of the algorithm is improved by designing various efficient destroy operators and repair operators based on the characteristics of the model and introducing a simulated annealing strategy to avoid falling into local optimum solutions. The effectiveness of the model and the algorithm is verified through the numerical experiments, and the impact of the "truck+drone" on the route cost is analyzed, the result of this study provides a decision basis for the route planning of "truck+drone" mode delivery.