• 제목/요약/키워드: fusion magnet

검색결과 61건 처리시간 0.038초

Design and Test Results of 6-kA HTS-Copper Current Leads with HTS Section Operating in the Current-Sharing Mode

  • Lee, Haigun;Kim, Ho-Min;Yukikazu Iwasa;Kim, Keeman;Paul Arakawa;Greg Laughon
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • 제3A권2호
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    • pp.100-108
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the design and performance results of a pair of 6-kA high-temperature superconducting (HTS)-copper current leads, in which, over a short length at the warm end (e.g.,77K) of each HTS section, comprised of paralleled Bi-2223/Ag-Au tapes, is operated in the current-sharing mode. Because of their reliance on vapor cooling, the leads are applicable only to liquid helium cooled superconducting magnets such as those used in high-energy Physics accelerators and fusion machines. The experimental measurements have demonstrated that key performance data of the new 6-kA HTS-Copper leads agree reasonably well with those expected from design.

Comparisons of internal self-field magnetic flux densities between recent Nb3Sn fusion magnet CICC cable designs

  • Kwon, S.P.
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2016
  • The Cable-In-Conduit-Conductor (CICC) for the ITER tokamak Central Solenoid (CS) has undergone design change since the first prototype conductor sample was tested in 2010. After tests showed that the performance of initial conductor samples degraded rapidly without stabilization, an alternate design with shorter sub-cable twist pitches was tested and discovered to satisfy performance requirements, namely that the minimum current sharing temperature ($T_{cs}$) remained above a given limit under DC bias. With consistent successful performance of ITER CS conductor CICC samples using the alternate design, an attempt is made here to revisit the internal electromagnetic properties of the CICC cable design to identify any correlation with conductor performance. Results of this study suggest that there may be a simple link between the $Nb_3Sn$ CICC internal self-field and its $T_{cs}$ performance. The study also suggests that an optimization process should exist that can further improve the performance of $Nb_3Sn$ based CICC.

CONSTRUCTION, ASSEMBLY AND COMMISSIONING OF KSTAR MAIN STRUCTURES

  • Yang, Hyung-Lyeol;Bak, Joo-Shik;Kim, Byung-Chul;Choi, Chang-Ho;Kim, Woong-Chae;Her, Nam-Il;Hong, Kwon-Hee;Kim, Geung-Hong;Kim, Hak-Kun;Sa, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Hong-Tack;Kim, Kyung-Min;Kim, Sang-Tae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제40권6호
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    • pp.439-450
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    • 2008
  • The KSTAR device succeeded in first plasma generation on $13^{th}$ June of 2008 through comprehensive system test and commissioning. Among various kinds of the key factors that decisively affected the project, success in the construction and assembly of the major tokamak structure was most important one. Every engineering aspects of each structure were finally confirmed in the integrated commissioning period, and there were no severe troubles and failures prevented the KSTAR device from operating during the commissioning and the first plasma experiments. As a result, all of the experiences and technologies achieved through the KSTAR construction process are expected to be important fundamentals for future construction projects of superconducting fusion devices. This paper summarizes key engineering features of the major structures and of the machine assembly.

A Study on the Welding Technology for the Fabrication of Korean Fusion Reactor(KSTAR)

  • Kim, Dae-Soon;Park, Chang-Ho
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the International Welding/Joining Conference-Korea
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    • pp.418-424
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    • 2002
  • Korean Fusion Reactor(KSTAR) system consists of a vacuum vessel, in-vessel components, cryostat, thermal shield, super-conducting magnets and magnet supporting structures. These systems are in the final stage of engineering design with the involvement of industrial manufacturers. The overall configuration and the detailed dimensions of the KSTAR structure have been determined and the first stage of manufacturing is progressing now. In this study, the fabrication and assembly sequence were evaluated in viewpoint of high strengthening joints and very high accuracy. Especially for this purpose, the special cleaning process and welding process were proposed for high strengthening austenitic stainless steel which shall be used at cryogenic temperature. The draft procedure qualification data for welding process are presented with precise welding data including special narrow groove design. For the cooling line attachment on the surface of inside wall of magnet structure case, Induction brazing technology is introduced with some special jigging system and some consumables.

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Three-Dimensional Particle-in-cell Simulation of Electron Cyclotron Resonance Plasma with Belt-type Magnet Assembly

  • Lee, Hui Jea;Kim, Seong Bong;Yoo, Suk Jae;Cho, Moohyun;Namkung, Won
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2014년도 제46회 동계 정기학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.242.1-242.1
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    • 2014
  • The electron cyclotron resonance plasma source with a belt-type magnet assembly (BMA) is designed for effective plasma confinements. For characterizing the plasma source, the plasma parameters are measured by Langmuir probe. However, the plasma parameters and the motion of charged particles near the ECR zone are not easy to diagnostics, because of the high plasma density and temperature. Thus, as an alternative method, the electromagnetic simulation of the plasma source has been performed by using three-dimensional particle-in-cell and Monte Carlo collisional (PIC-MCC) simulation codes. For considering the limitation of simulation resources and time, the periodic boundary condition is applied and the coulomb collision is neglected. In this paper, we present the results of 3D PIC simulations of ECR plasmas with BMA and we compare them with the experimental results.

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ITER CS 초전도 코일 전원장치 시험 결과에 대한 고찰 (Study on the test results of ITER CS superconducting magnet power supply)

  • 송인호;최정완;서재학;오종석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.130-131
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    • 2019
  • 국제 핵융합실험로(ITER)를 위해 한국이 제작, 시험, 설치 및 시운전을 하기로 되어 있는 CS(Central Solenoid) 초전도 자석용 전원장치의 시험 및 그 결과에 관하여 논의하고자 한다. 토카막 운전에서 플라즈마 발생 및 제어를 위한 대전류, 고전압, 270 kA 단락 용량 및 4상한 운전 특성을 갖는 45 kA/1050 V의 12펄스 싸이리스터 AC/DC 컨버터 및 제어기를 제작완료하였으며, ITER 부지로 운송하기 전에 공장의 전원 및 부하용량을 고려하여 시험절차서를 개발하였으며, 공장시험(FAT, Factory Acceptance Test)를 진행하였다.

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핵융합 마그네트용 초전도도체의 개발 현황 (Developing Trend of Superconducting Conductor for Nuclear Fusion)

  • 오상수;하동우;류강식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1996년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 1996
  • In Tokamak magnet for nuclear fusion, high current pulse type conductor is requested. Cable in Conduit type Conductor(CICC) is considered to be effective for this application because of not only high current but the high stability and mechanical strength. In this paper, the present status of conductor development for superconducting tokamak has been investigated.

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KSTAR 전류전송제어시스템의 원격운전을 위한 EPICS 기반 제어계 구축 (Implementation of EPICS based control system for KSTAR Current Lead System)

  • 김명규;백설희;김국희;박미경
    • 한국진공학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 2008
  • KSTAR 전류전송제어시스템은 네트워크기반의 실시간 분산제어시스템으로 EPICS (Experimental Physics and Industrial Control System)를 미들웨어로 채용하여 구축하였다. 전류전송제어시스템은 초전도자석시스템에 전류를 전송하기 위한 시스템으로서 전류전송과 동시에 초전도자석이 초전도상태를 유지하기 위한 냉매의 전송도 담당하고 있다. 주제어실에서의 원격운전을 위하여 EPICS IOC(Input Output Controller) 서버를 현장에 설치하였고 이를 통하여 전류전송제어시스템은 고유의 이름(PV)에 적절한 조작 및 감시 명령을 부여하여 주제어실의 운전화면을 통하여 시스템의 감시 및 조작이 가능하도록 하였다. EPICS와 PLC의 통신을 위하여 ether-ip 드라이버를 이용하여 EPICS IOC를 구축하였으며, 시험 결과 안정성 및 운용성 측면에서 만족할 만한 결과를 획득하였다.