• Title/Summary/Keyword: funded system

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The Role of Government-Funded Research Institutes for Technological Innovation of SMEs (중소기업의 기술 혁신을 위한 정부출연연구기관의 역할)

  • Son, Woo-Hyun;Lee, Gyu-Chang;Mok, Hak-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.27-35
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    • 2022
  • A systematic support system that develops technology support policies for SMEs (Small and Medium sized Enterprises) and solves technical problems faced by SMEs will increase the productivity and competitiveness of SMEs. To this end, it is necessary to identify the types and level of technology required for SMEs, and to find ways to utilize the technologies possessed by government-funded research institutes leading technology development. It is important to develop a new production technology and to establish a cooperation system between SMEs and government- funded research institutes to solve various pending problems.

Lessons Learned from Application of Systems Engineering to Government Funded Project : Case Study (정부지원 과제의 시스템엔지니어링 적용 교훈 : 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Jin Il;Yeum, Choong Sub;Shin, Joong Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2019
  • The systems engineering standard process is intended to be customized for a given project environment and system characteristics. This study describes the experience gained by applying systems engineering to government-funded projects. The characteristics of government funded project are lack of common development process among the participating organizations and mechanism to determine system requirements. This study describes the contents of the systems engineering activities, including development of operational concept, system requirements, verification requirements (test cases), test verification plan, and implementation of system test and lessons learned from these activities.

Influence of Goal Ambiguity in Institutional Evaluation of Government-funded Research Institutes (정부출연연구기관의 기관평가에서 목표 모호성의 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Koo, Hoonyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2020
  • In order to analyze the organizational performance of government-funded research institutes, four independent variables (organization size, organization age, evaluation system, organization location) and goal ambiguity were empirically analyzed. Although there are existing studies on institutional evaluation, which is the organizational performance of government-funded research institutes, there are differences in research in that it is an empirical analysis analyzed from the perspective of goal ambiguity and that the evaluation system, which is the specificity of institutional evaluation, is included in the analysis. As a result of the analysis, organizational location was the only independent variable that had a direct significant effect on organizational performance, and goal ambiguity showed a significant mediating effect for all independent variables. This indicates that goal ambiguity plays an important role in the organizational performance of government-funded research institutes, and to reduce this, increase the size of the organization, pay attention to establishment of the organization for organizational age, and that it is desirable to have an independent research group in the government department for the organization location. In addition, it was supported that the improvement effect of the evaluation system is proceeding in a desirable direction in terms of goal ambiguity.

The Determinants of Health Outcome between Two Health Care Financing Systems (보건의료체계 재원조달 유형별 건강결과 결정요인 -OECD 국가를 중심으로-)

  • Jeong, Ae-Suk;Lee, Kyu-Sik;Shin, Ho-Sung
    • Health Policy and Management
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.31-53
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of a national health care system is to improve health care outcome among population. The objective of the study was to explore the determinants of health outcome in the 24 OECD countries between two health care financing systems. The study employed the pooled time series and cross-sectional analysis with tax-funded and social insurance-funded countries over the period of 1980 to 1999 using OECD Health Data 2002. The study revealed that health expenditure per capita, physicians per 1,000 of the population and calorie intake were positively significantly associated, smoking rate was negatively associated with health outcome while controlling all variables in the tax-funded countries. But in the insurance-funded countries, health expenditure per capita and the number of physicians were not statistically significant factors explaining health outcome. Only the calorie intake was positively associated with, and smoking rate, alcohol consumption per capita, and total nitrogen oxide emission per capita were negatively significantly associated with health outcome. In conclusion, healthy life style factors were much more important to improve health outcome in the both systems.

Funded-Pension System: a Critique in the Light of the Capital Controversies (적립식 연금제도: 자본논쟁에 비춘 비판)

  • Park, Man-Seop;Yeon, Je-Ho
    • 사회경제평론
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-29
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    • 2016
  • This paper looks critically, in the light of the Capital Controversies of the 1950s and the 1960s, at the Neoclassical claim that the Funded-Pension system is economically superior to the Pay-As-You-Go (PAYG) pension system. This claim rests crucially upon the inverse relation between the rate of interest and the volume of investment (the investment demand function) and the positive relation between the capital intensity and labour productivity (the 'intensive- form' production function), The Capital Controversies proved that the two relations do not always hold; then, the claim in question loses much of its ground. Further, the absensce of the relations makes plenty room for effective demand in determining the level of income and the volome of employment even in the long period. This positive role of effective demand in the long period highlights the problems of the Funded-Pension system and, at the same time, supports the competitiveness of the PAYG pension system.

A Study on the Improvement of Research Records Appraisal Practice of the Government-funded Research Institutions (정부출연연구기관의 연구기록 평가 개선방안 연구)

  • Ahn, Chaeyoung;Kim, Jihyun
    • The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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    • no.66
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    • pp.105-155
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    • 2020
  • Research records are a type of record with a range of controversies over the core elements of management, such as the definition and scope of research records, and who manages research records, despite the critical need for their management. Research records have been neglected in blind spots because it is difficult to manage them, but if well managed, they are evaluated as records with a highly potential value that can be used infinitely later. In particular, government-funded research institutes, as both research institutes and public institutions, take responsibility for systematic management of these research records. Therefore, as this study noted the necessity of research records appraisal for the systematic management of research records in government-funded research institutes, and conducted interviews with 11 records managers working at government-funded research institutes in Korea, the current status of research records management and appraisal of government-funded research institutes was identified. As a result, improvement measures for research records appraisal was suggested as follows. First of all, in the light of the current public records appraisal system, there is a problem of effectiveness in applying it to the research record appraisal system as it is. Therefore, this study suggested that an appraisal system appropriate for research records was needed, and proposed plans for improving the research records appraisal system in terms of purposes, authority, methods, time point, tools and criteria for appraisal.

Development of Evaluation Items and Measurement Indices for Knowledge Management Performance of Government-funded Research Institutes (정부출연연구소의 지식관리 성과 평가항목 및 측정지표 개발)

  • Jung, Taik-Yeong;Kim, Sang-Hoon;Park, Il-Kyu;Kim, Chang-Kyu
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.171-189
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    • 2011
  • KAs information and knowledge are increasingly becoming more important in the knowledge-driven society, knowledge management, as a very important management paradigm, is securing firm position in private and public sectors. Complying with this paradigm, government-funded research institutes in science-technology sector are actively utilizing knowledge management by employing knowledge management system and evaluating its applications' performance. The purpose of this study is to develop evaluation items and measurement indices to rationally measure knowledge management performance of the government-funded research institutes and to verify the feasibility of applying these evaluation items and indices. To achieve this research goal, the evaluation model of knowledge management performance was constructed by reviewing and integrating the existing studies, and subsequently, evaluation areas, evaluation items, measurement indices were derived from this evaluation model. Also, the feasibility analysis on the evaluation items and measurement indices was performed by means of FGI(Focus Group Interview) with the knowledge management experts belonging to Korean government-funded institutions in science-technology sector. The implications of this study are as follows : in theoretical perspective, this study has proposed a criterion frame to evaluate knowledge management performance, and has rationally drawn evaluation items and measurement indices from the criterion frame. And in practical perspective, this study has improved the validity and practicality of the measurement indices, which can lead to more reasonable and easier evaluation of knowledge management performance of the government-funded research institutes.

Problems and Solutions for the Private-funded Railroad Station Project Management (철도 민자역사 사업수행체계 개선방안)

  • Park Chan-Sik;Jeon Yong-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.5 no.2 s.18
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    • pp.172-180
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    • 2004
  • Recently, there are growing concerns on the introduction of private financing in railroad station construction project. But private-funded station project does not have the efficient delivery system. This study is focused on the recommended solutions about the private-funded station project management. Through the literature survey and interview, it is investigated and analyzed that project management has the problems. The problems are classified as 2 areas: law & regulations and job practice. The problems in law & regulations are a lowing on the profitability, and an unreasonable project team selection process. Job practice has problems such as delaying in authorization process, and inferior feasibility analysis. The study suggests several recommended solutions related to the problem areas. That are as follows: the efficient return of investment system, the project financing system, the professional project management, the benchmarking team operation, and the cut down on discussion period

Analysis of Relative Efficiency of Government Funded Research Institutes Using DEA Model (DEA 모형을 이용한 정부출연연구기관의 상대적 효율성 분석)

  • Nam, In-Suk;Song, Yun-Young;Jeong, Byung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2008
  • The enormous budget of government and manpower are invested to the government funded institutes every year. The R&D investment focused on input has to be turned toward the investment based on the effectiveness of R&D activities. Measuring the efficiency of research activities is required in order to evaluate the effectiveness of R&D investment in these institutes. The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the relative efficiency of research activities performed in 19 government funded research institutes. CCR/BCC model and DEA/AR model were applied to get the relative efficiency of 19 institutes. Assurance regions for the weight of output attributes were obtained by using the underlined concept of the analytic hierarchy process (AHP). We used input and output data items describing research activity of 19 government funded research institutes. The results of this study are expected to become a basis of the R&D investment decision of the government.

Influence on Health Promotion Behavior among Government-funded Research Institute's Employee according to Perceptive Health Status and Social Support (정부출연 연구기관 종사자의 지각된 건강상태와 사회적 지지가 건강증진행위 실천에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Ji Hyun;Park, Sook Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.270-280
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship among perceived health status and social support to identify the influencing factors of health promotion behavior in government-funded research institute's employee. Methods: The participants were 222 employees in three government-funded research institute. Questionnaires were used to measure the levels of the perceived health status, social support and health promotion behavior. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, multiple regression, and the IBM SPSS/WIN 19.0 program. Results: The predicting factors for health promotion behavior were age, smoking, perceived health status and social support. The variables explained the health promotion behavior by 34.3%. Conclusion: A survey of the various influencing factors of health promotion behavior will be required and social support system for government-funded research institute's employee is needed.