• Title/Summary/Keyword: fundamental equation

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A two dimensional mixed boundary-value problem in a viscoelastic medium

  • Ataoglu, S.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.407-427
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    • 2009
  • A fundamental solution for the transient, quasi-static, plane problems of linear viscoelasticity is introduced for a specific material. An integral equation has been found for any problem as a result of dynamic reciprocal identity which is written between this fundamental solution and the problem to be solved. The formulation is valid for the first, second and mixed boundary-value problems. This integral equation has been solved by BEM and algorithm of the BEM solution is explained on a sample, mixed boundary-value problem. The forms of time-displacement curves coincide with literature while time-surface traction curves being quite different in the results. The formulation does not have any singularity. Generalized functions and the integrals of them are used in a different form.

Application of the Boundary Element Method to Finite Deflection of Elastic Bending Plates

  • Kim, Chi Kyung
    • International Journal of Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2003
  • The present study deals with an approximate integral equation approach to finite deflection of elastic plates with arbitrary plane form. An integral formulation leads to a system of boundary integral equations involving values of deflection, slope, bending moment and transverse shear force along the edge. The basic principles of the development of boundary element technique are reviewed. A computer program for solving for stresses and deflections in a isotropic, homogeneous, linear and elastic bending plate is developed. The fundamental solution of deflection and moment is employed in this program. The deflections and moments are assumed constant within the quadrilateral element. Numerical solutions for sample problems, obtained by the direct boundary element method, are presented and results are compared with known solutions.

Differential Game of Approach with an Inertial Evader and Two Noninertial Pursuers (한 관성 회피자와 두 비관성 추적자 간의 접근 미분 게임)

  • Nam, Dong-K.;Seo, Jin-H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.213-215
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    • 1995
  • This paper is concerned with a coplanar pursuit-evasion game of one inertial evader and two identical noninertial pursuers. The terminal time is fired and the payoff is the distance between the evader and the nearest pursuer when tile game is terminated. The value functions and the strategies is constructed for all the game surface. To get a value function, we use the generalization of the Bellman-Isaacs fundamental equation.

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Boundary Element Anslysis of Multilayered System for Moving Loads (이동하중에 대한 다층반무한체의 동적경제요소 해석)

  • 김문겸
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.04a
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the boundary element analysis in dynamics for the multilayered semi-infinite plane is developed using the fundamental solution for moving loads. Also the indirect method and superposition method are introduced to consider the multilayered systems and moving loads. At each layer the fundamental solution can be obtained by solving the governing equation which is transformed by the Fourier transform. The governing equation can be solved by three conditions; continuity conditions of displacement and stress, the traction free condition at the surface and the radiation condition at the surface and the radiation condition at the infinite distance. To verify the solution and the developed algorithm, the theoretical solution for the homogeneous layer and commercial FEM program is compared with the results of this study.

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SURFACES OF REVOLUTION WITH LIGHT-LIKE AXIS

  • Yoon, Dae Won;Lee, Chul Woo
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.677-686
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we investigate the surfaces of revolution with light-like axis satisfying some equation in terms of a position vector field and the Laplacian with respect to the non-degenerate third fundamental form in Minkowski 3-space. As a result, we give some special example of the surfaces of revolution with light-like axis.

A Rate-Dependent Elastic Plastic Constitutive Equation in Finite Deformation Based on a Slip Model (슬립모델을 이용한 변형률의존 유한변형 탄소성재료의 구성방정식 개발)

  • 남용윤;김사수;이상갑
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 1994
  • Generally, the structural material shows rate dependent behaviors, which require to constitute different strain-stress relations according to strain rates. Conventional rate- independent constitutive equations used in general purpose finite analysis programs are inadequate for dynamic finite strain problems. In this paper, a rate dependent constitutive equation for elastic-plastic material was developed. The plastic stretch rate was modeled based on slip model with dislocation velocity and density so that there is no yielding condition, and no loading conditions. Non-linear hardening rule was also introduced for finite strain. Material constants of present constitutive equation were determined by experimental data of mild steel. The constitutive equation was applied to uniaxile tension. It was appeared that the present constitutive equation well simulates rate dependent behaviors of mild steel.

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THE SPACE-TIME FRACTIONAL DIFFUSION EQUATION WITH CAPUTO DERIVATIVES

  • HUANG F.;LIU F.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.19 no.1_2
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    • pp.179-190
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    • 2005
  • We deal with the Cauchy problem for the space-time fractional diffusion equation, which is obtained from standard diffusion equation by replacing the second-order space derivative with a Caputo (or Riemann-Liouville) derivative of order ${\beta}{\in}$ (0, 2] and the first-order time derivative with Caputo derivative of order ${\beta}{\in}$ (0, 1]. The fundamental solution (Green function) for the Cauchy problem is investigated with respect to its scaling and similarity properties, starting from its Fourier-Laplace representation. We derive explicit expression of the Green function. The Green function also can be interpreted as a spatial probability density function evolving in time. We further explain the similarity property by discussing the scale-invariance of the space-time fractional diffusion equation.

Elastodyamic analysis of torsion of shaft of revolution by line-loaded integral equation method

  • Yun, Tian Quan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.457-466
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    • 1998
  • The dynamic response of an elastic torsion shaft of revolution is analysed by the Line-Loaded Integral Equation Method (LLIEM). A "Dynamic Point Ring Couple" (DPRC) is used as a fictitious fundamental load and is distributed in an elastic space along the axis of the shaft outside the shaft occupation. According to the boundary condition, our problem is reduced to a 1-D Fredholm integral equation of the first kind, which is simpler for solving than that of a 2-D singular integral equation of the same kind obtanied by Boundary Element Method (BEM), for steady periodically varied loading. Numerical example of a shaft with quadratic generator under sinusoidal type of torque is given. Formulas for stresses and dangerous frequency are mentioned.

REMOVAL OF HYPERSINGULARITY IN A DIRECT BEM FORMULATION

  • Lee, BongJu
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.425-440
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    • 2010
  • Using Green's theorem, elliptic boundary value problems can be converted to boundary integral equations. A numerical methods for boundary integral equations are boundary elementary method(BEM). BEM has advantages over finite element method(FEM) whenever the fundamental solutions are known. Helmholtz type equations arise naturally in many physical applications. In a boundary integral formulation for the exterior Neumann there occurs a hypersingular operator which exhibits a strong singularity like $\frac{1}{|x-y|^3}$ and hence is not an integrable function. In this paper we are going to remove this hypersingularity by reducing the regularity of test functions.