• 제목/요약/키워드: functional area

검색결과 2,032건 처리시간 0.044초

건강개념의 의미에 관한 조사연구 (A Study on Adult s Perception of Health Concept)

  • 변영순
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 1988
  • Health, a major concept in nursing, has not yet consistent or agreed upon definition. Although effective health care depends on clear communication between health care provider and client clear definition of health would enhance the promotion of quality in health care. There are no agreed definitions or criteria for overall health. An essentialstep would seem to be to determine commonly held meaning about the concept of health. Therefore, the study was aimed at identifying the Adult's perceptions of health concept. The subject's consisting of 312 adults, who were sampled through area sampling from May 10 to May 30,1988. The instruments used for this study were Health Conception Scale, which was developed by Smith, Laffrey's revised and tested its reliability. The data was Analyzed by S.P.S.S. program and the results were as follows ; 1. The results of the reliability test for content of health concept was $\alpha$=.87. 2. The respondents perception of Health Meaning were inclined to emphasize the functional / role performance dimension rather than clinical dimension. 3. The perceptual level of health concept was proved to be significantly different by the variable : age, sex, religion, area marital status. In conclusion, adult's perception of Health Concept is revealed that functional and role performance dimension is more important than other dimensions. Futher study is necessary to clarify the structure of functional, adaptive, eudaimonistic dimension and systematic study with subculture will be and repetitive verification and modification of this tool is demanded.

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Effect of surface modification of carbon felts on capacitive deionization for desalination

  • Lee, Jong-Ho;Ahn, Hong-Joo;Cho, Donghwan;Youn, Jeong-Il;Kim, Young-Jig;Oh, Han-Jun
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 2015
  • Surface modified carbon felts were utilized as an electrode for the removal of inorganic ions from seawater. The surfaces of the carbon felts were chemically modified by alkaline and acidic solutions, respectively. The potassium hydroxide (KOH) modified carbon felt exhibited high Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface areas and large pore volume, and oxygen-containing functional groups were increased during KOH chemical modification. However, the BET surface area significantly decreased by nitric acid ($HNO_3$) chemical modification due to severe chemical dissolution of the pore structure. The capability of electrosorption by an electrical double-layer and the efficiency of capacitive deionization (CDI) thus showed the greatest enhancement by chemical KOH modification due to the appropriate increase of carboxyl and hydroxyl functional groups and the enlargement of the specific surface area.

근대 연길도심지구의 형성과 발전과정 (The Formation and Development Process of Yanji Urban Area in Modern Ages(1870-1949))

  • 박세영;김태영
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.72-79
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    • 2006
  • This study is to find out formation and development process of urban area in modern ages(1870-1949) focused Yanji city in the east-northern area in china. After the discharge of confinement in the late 19 century, the settlements were formed around east area, that is, the present Yanji urban area. The japanese consular office had been moved in east area since the beginning of the early 20 century, and so, the existing residents moved to west area. And the military and administrative facilities were located on the urban outskirts. After the September 18th Incident on 1932, Yanji had been constructed with the strategic center area under the urban planning. The administrative facilities of those days had been altered to he functional branches and educational facilities, and become the basis of development of Yanji city.

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A Study on the Selection Criteria of Fashion Shopping Area according to Clothing Consumption Value and Fashion Leadership

  • Park, Hye-Won;Ryou, Eun-Jeong
    • The International Journal of Costume Culture
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2002
  • Re purposes of this study were to determine consumers' selection criteria of fashion shopping area and to examine the effects of clothing consumption value and fashion leadership on the selection criteria of fashion shopping area. In addition, the third purpose was to clarify the relation beかeon the above variables and shopping intent. The data were collected from 198 females in their twenties using questionnaire. The results could be summarized as follows. First, the selection criteria of fashion shopping area were composed of 5 factors: scale & variety of shopping area, convenience of location, entertainment, physical service, and atmosphere. Second, the fashion leadership and clothing consumption value except functional and social values had an effect on the selection criteria fashion shopping area. Particularly, the attractiveness-sought value best explained the selection criteria. Third, the fashion leadership and selection criteria fashion shopping area had an effect on the shopping intent. The effect clothing consumption value was not significant.

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질산을 이용한 Fly Ash 흡착제의 표면 활성화에 따른 VOCs 흡착 특성의 변화 (The Change of Adsorption Characteristics for VOCs by HNO3 Activation of Adsorbent Prepared from MSWI Fly Ash)

  • 심춘희;이우근
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this research is to improve adsorption efficiency of adsorbent made from MSWI (Municipal Solid Waste Incinerator) ny ash by $HNO_3$ activation. The acidity and the basicity were determined by Boehm's method and the surface structure was studied by BET method with N2 adsorption. The adsorption properties were investigated with benzene and MEK (Methylethylketone). $HNO_3$ activation can modify the surface property of an adsorbent such as specific surface area, pore volume, and functional group. According to the results, the specific surface area of the adsorbent was increased from $309.2m^2/g\;to\;553.2 m^2/g$ by activation. Also oxygen-containing functional groups were formed on it.

효율적인 병원 정보시스템 구축을 위한 감리 모형 (The Audit Method for Efficient Hospital Information System Construction)

  • 문병철;김동수;김희완
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.197-211
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    • 2012
  • This paper describes how to derive audit criterion, audit domain, detail technology, and functional check items which are core of hospital information system, consisting of OCS, EMR, and PACS. Using the check items listed above, we investigated the objective validity for the construction audit of hospital information system. As a result, the derived audit criterion, audit domain, detail technology, and functional check items were verified as check items for audit. Since using the current audit check items of public area is insufficient to construct efficient, reliable, and stable hospital information system, we suggest adopting the hospital information system audit area, audit check items, and process that are presented in this paper.

기획단계에서의 최적 개산견적산정의 방법론 고찰

  • 김찬중
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건설관리학회 2003년도 학술대회지
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    • pp.120-125
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    • 2003
  • 기획단계에서의 예상 공사비 추정은 사업성 자체를 판단하는 중요한 자료로써 활용된다. 그러므로 사업주는 보다 정확한 금액자료의 산출을 기대하는데 이를 위해서 세계적으로 Cost 전문가들의 많은 연구검토가 있어 왔으나 아직 국내의 적산사는 주로 물량산출 및 상세 견적업무에만 매달려 있는 실정이다. 본 논문은 요소별/기능 부위별 비용의 분석을 통한 Database를 활용하여 개산견적의 결과물을 보다 정확하게 만든 사례의 소개를 통해 국내 개산견적 실무에 일조하고자 한다.

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기능성 폴리이미드막 제작에 따른 수면상의 장쇄 알킬아민의 변위전류에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Displacement Current of Long Chain Alkylamines on the Water Surface for Preparation of Functional Polyimide Films.)

  • 박근호;김덕술
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1998
  • Displacement current measuring technique has been applied on the study of monolayers of functional polyimide containing azobenzene derivatives. The displacement current was generated from monolayers on the water surface by monolayer compression and expansion. Displacement current was generated when the area per molecule was about $70{\AA}^2$ and $100{\AA}^2$. Displacement currents were investigated in connection with monolayer of long chain alkylamines. It was found that the maximum of displacement current appeared at the molecular area just before the initial rise of surface pressure in compression cycles of polyamic acid and long chain alkylamines.

Surface Modification by Heat-treatment of Propellant Waste Impregnated ACF

  • Yoon, Keun-Sig;Pyo, Dae-Ung;Lee, Young-Seak;Ryu, Seung-Kon;Yang, Xiao Ping
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.131-136
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    • 2010
  • Propellant waste was impregnated on the surface of activated carbon fiber and heat-treated at different temperature to introduce newly developed functional groups on the ACF surface. Functional groups of nitrogen and oxygen such as pyridine, pyridone, pyrrol, lacton and carboxyl were newly introduced on the surface of modified activated carbon fiber. The porosity, specific surface area, and morphology of those modified ACFs were changed as increasing the heat-treated temperature from 200 to $500^{\circ}C$. The optimum heat-treatment temperature was suggested to $500^{\circ}C$, because lower temperature given rise to the decrease of specific surface area and higher temperature resulted in the decrease of weight loss. Propellant waste can be used as an useful surface modifier to porous carbons.