• Title/Summary/Keyword: full-scale

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전기체 구조시험 설비 감시 시스템

  • Chae, Dong-Chul;Hwang, Gui-Chul;Song, Jae-Chang;Shim, Jae-Yeul
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2003
  • Full-scale test facility is a huge system which is integrated by many subsystems. There are several critical elements in test facility system. Those elements may cause undesirably test article failure during testing. Therefore, test facility monitoring system which indicates the operating status of the critical elements is required for performing full-scale structural test. Selection of critical element and design of this monitoring system are explained in detail in this paper. The monitoring system developed are being applied to T-50 full-scale static test, will be expended for full-scale fatigue test in the near future.

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Development of an insulation performance measurement unit for full-scale LNG cargo containment system using heat flow meter method

  • Lee, Jin-sung;Kim, Kyung-su;Kim, Yooil
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.458-467
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    • 2018
  • Efforts have been made in this paper to develop the measuring device for the insulation performance of full scale NO96 LNG CCS. The facility was designed to maintain environmental conditions which are similar to operation conditions of full scale LNG CCS. In the facility, the heat sink boundary was kept cryogenic temperature by cold chamber which contains liquefied nitrogen and heat source boundary was made by external case heated by natural convection. Heat Flow Meter method (HFM) was applied to this facility, hence Heat Flux Sensors (HFS) were attached to specimen. The equivalent thermal conductivity of full scale NO96 unit box was targeted to measure and PUF of same size was used for the calibration test. Additionally, the finite element analysis was carried out to check the performance of the developed test facility and experimental results were also compared with those predicted by the numerical method.

KC-100 Full-scale Static Test System (KC-100 전기체 정적 구조시험 장치)

  • Shim, Jae-Yeul;Lee, Sang-Geun;Ahn, Seok-Min
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.7-18
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    • 2012
  • Full-scale static test was introduced for the KC-100 aircraft which is domestic civil aircraft to be certified for the first time. Test requirement, test frame, and important test stystems such as loading system, counterbalance system, restraint system and jacking system are explained in detail. Especially, the way to satisfy compliance for the installation of test article and loading system is introduced by using check sheets for the installations. 15 Full-scale and 7 local test conditions were successfully completed and the test data was obtained.

NUMERICAL STUDY FOR THE FULL-SCALE ANALYSIS OF PLATE-TYPE HEAT EXCHANGER USING ONE-DIMENSIONAL FLOW NETWORK MODEL and ε-NTU METHOD (판형 열교환기 Full-scale 해석을 위한 1차원 유동 네트워크 모델 및 ε-NTU 모델의 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Minsung;Min, June Kee;Ha, Man Yeong
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.47-56
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    • 2014
  • Since a typical plate heat exchanger is made up of a huge number of unitary cells, it may be impossible to predict the aero-thermal performance of the full scale heat exchanger through three-dimensional numerical simulation due to the enormous amount of computing resources and time required. In the present study, a simple flow-network model using the friction factor correlation and a thermal-network model based on the effectiveness-number of transfer units (${\varepsilon}$-NTU) method has been developed. The complicated flow pattern inside the cross-corrugated heat exchanger has been modeled into flow and thermal networks. Using this model, the heat transfer between neighboring streams can be considered, and the pressure drop and the heat transfer rate of full-scale heat exchanger matrix are calculated. In the calculation, the aero-thermal performance of each unitary cell of the heat exchanger matrix was evaluated using correlations of the Fanning friction factor f and the Nusselt number Nu, which were calculated by unitary-cell CFD model.

Shaking Table Test of a Full Scale 3 Story Steel Frame with Friction Dampers (마찰형 감쇠장치가 설치된 실물크기 3층 철골프레임의 진동대 실험)

  • Bae, Chun-Hee;Kim, Yeon-Whan;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Park, Young-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.862-873
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    • 2007
  • Energy dissipation devices can be considered as an alternative for the seismic performance enhancement of existing structures based on the strengthened seismic design code. In this study, seismic response mitigation effects of friction dampers are investigated through the shaking table test of a full scale 3 story building structure. Frist, the bilinear force-displacement relationship of a structure-brace-friction damper system and the effect of brace-friction damper on the increase of frequency and damping ratio are identified. Second, frequency, displacement, and torque dependent characteristics of the friction damper are investigated by using harmonic load excitation tests. Finally, the shaking table tests are performed for a full scale 3 story steel frame. System identification results using random signal excitation indicated that brace-friction damper increased structural damping ratio and frequency, and El Centro earthquake test showed that brace-friction damper reduced the peak displacement and acceleration significantly. In particular, it was observed that the damping effect due to friction damper becomed obvious when the structure was excited by more intensive load causing frequent slippage of the friction dampers.

Performance Evaluation of Decentralized Control Algorithm of a Full-scale 5-story Structure Installed with Semi-active MR Damper Excited by Seismic Load (준능동 MR감쇠기가 설치된 실물크기 구조물의 분산제어 알고리즘 성능평가)

  • Youn, Kyung-Jo;Park, Eun-Churn;Lee, Heon-Jae;Moon, Seok-Jun;Min, Kyung-Won;Jung, Hyung-Jo;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.255-262
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    • 2008
  • In this study, seismic response control performance of decentralized response-dependent MR damper which generates the control force using only the response of damper-installed floor, was experimentally investigated through the tests of a full-scale structure installed with large MR dampers. The performance of the decentralized control algorithm was compared to those of the centralized ones such as Lyapunov, modulated homogeneous friction, and clipped-optimal control. Hybrid mass damper were controlled to induce seismic response of the full-scale structure under El Centro earthquake. Experimental results indicated that the proposed decentralized MR damper provided superior or equivalent performance to centralized one in spite of using damper-installed floor response for calculating input voltage to MR damper.

Performance of Tall Buildings in Urban Zones: Lessons Learned from a Decade of Full-Scale Monitoring

  • Kijewski-Correa, T.;Kareem, A.;Guo, Y.L.;Bashor, R.;Weigand, T.
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.179-192
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    • 2013
  • The lack of systematic validation for the design process supporting tall buildings motivated the authors' research groups and their collaborators to found the Chicago Full-Scale Monitoring Program over a decade ago. This project has allowed the sustained in-situ observation of a collection of tall buildings now spanning worldwide. This paper overviews this program and the lessons learned in the process, ranging from appropriate technologies for response measurements to the factors influencing accurate prediction of dynamic properties all the way to how these properties then influence the prediction of response using wind tunnel testing and whether this response does indeed correlate with in-situ observations. Through this paper, these wide ranging subjects are addressed in a manner that demonstrates the importance of continued promotion and expansion of full-scale monitoring efforts and the ways in which these programs can provide true value-added to building owners and managers.

Experimental Development of the PCM Encoder for Telemetry (Telemetry PCM Encoder의 개발연구)

  • 강정수;이만영
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1984
  • The time division multiplexing PCM encoder which is constructed for an airborne telemetering system is investigated. Selected by program switch, the PCM encoder has 0~64 words/framd($\pm$5V full scale) of allowable analog input channels, 0~30bits(5V$\pm$1V or 0V$\pm$1V dc) of discrete channels, 70 and 140K bits/sec of bit rate and 8~12bits/word of resolution. And filtered output PCM code is NRZ-L and Bi-S through the 5 pole Bessel LPF(f=100kHz), and the maximum accuracy of PCM encoder is $\pm$0.2% of its full scale.

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Prediction of Failure Behavior for Nuclear Piping Using Curved Wide-Plate Test (흰 광폭평판 시험을 이용한 원자력 배관의 파괴거동예측)

  • Huh, Nam-Su;Kim, Yun-Jae;Choi, Jae-Boong;Kim, Young-Jin;Lim, Hyuk-Soon;Chung, Dae-Yul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.352-361
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    • 2004
  • One important element of the Leak-Before-Break analysis of nuclear piping is how to determine relevant fracture toughness (or the J-resistance curve) for nonlinear fracture mechanics analysis. The practice to use fracture toughness from a standard C(T) specimen is known to often give conservative estimates of toughness. To improve the accuracy, this paper proposes a new method to determine fracture toughness using a nonstandard testing specimen, curved wide-plate in tension. To show validity of the proposed curved wide-plate test, the J-resistance curve from the full-scale pipe test is compared with that from the curved wide-plate test and that from the C(T) specimen. It is shown that the J-resistance curve form the curved wide-plate tension test is similar to, but that from the C(T) specimen is lower than, the J-resistance curve from the full-scale pipe test. Further validation is performed by investigating crack-tip constraint conditions via detailed 3-D FE analyses, which shows that the crack-tip constraint condition in the curved wide-plate tension specimen is indeed similar to that in the full-scale pipe under bending.

Full-Scale Shaker Testing of Non-Ductile RC Frame Structure Retrofitted Using High-Strength Near Surface Mounted Rebars and Carbon FRP Sheets (고강도 표면매립용철근과 탄소섬유시트로 보강된 비연성 철근콘크리트 골조의 실물 진동기 실험)

  • Shin, Jiuk;Jeon, Jong-Su;Wright, Timothy R.
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.43-54
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    • 2019
  • Existing reinforced concrete frame buildings designed for only gravity loads have been seismically vulnerable due to their inadequate column detailing. The seismic vulnerabilities can be mitigated by the application of a column retrofit technique, which combines high-strength near surface mounted bars with a fiber reinforced polymer wrapping system. This study presents the full-scale shaker testing of a non-ductile frame structure retrofitted using the combined retrofit system. The full-scale dynamic testing was performed to measure realistic dynamic responses and to investigate the effectiveness of the retrofit system through the comparison of the measured responses between as-built and retrofitted test frames. Experimental results demonstrated that the retrofit system reduced the dynamic responses without any significant damage on the columns because it improved flexural, shear and lap-splice resisting capacities. In addition, the retrofit system contributed to changing a damage mechanism from a soft-story mechanism (column-sidesway mechanism) to a mixed-damage mechanism, which was commonly found in reinforced concrete buildings with strong-column weak-beam system.