• 제목/요약/키워드: full densification

검색결과 68건 처리시간 0.03초

Consolidation of Iron Nanopowder by Nanopowder-Agglomerate Sintering at Elevated Temperature

  • Lee, Jai-Sung;Yun, Joon-Chul;Choi, Joon-Phil;Lee, Geon-Yong
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • The key concept of nanopowder agglomerate sintering (NAS) is to enhance material transport by controlling the powder interface volume of nanopowder agglomerates. Using this concept, we developed a new approach to full density processing for the fabrication of pure iron nanomaterial using Fe nanopowder agglomerates from oxide powders. Full density processing of pure iron nanopowders was introduced in which the powder interface volume is manipulated in order to control the densification process and its corresponding microstructures. The full density sintering behavior of Fe nanopowders optimally size-controlled by wet-milling treatment was discussed in terms of densification process and microstructures.

In-Situ 측정에 의한 나노 Cu 분말의 소결 공정 시 치밀화 거동 (In-Situ Measurement of Densification Behavior of Nano Cu Powders during Sintering)

  • 윤승채;복천희;곽은정;이창규;김형섭
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2007
  • Manufacturing bulk nanostructured materials with least grain growth from initial powders is challenging because of the bottle neck of bottom-up methods using the conventional powder metallurgy via compaction and sintering. In the study, densification behavior of nano Cu powders during pressureless sintering was investigated using an in-situ optical dilatometer technique. The initial heating and steady temperature stages during the sintering of nano Cu powder compacts were observed. At the initial heating stage, the powder compact has many porosities and full densification needs high temperature and/or high pressure sintering. In the experimental analysis, changes in geometry and density were measured and discussed for optimal consolidation and densification by the in-situ optical dilatometer.

Densification Behavior and Microstructural Development of Nano-agglomerate Powder during Singering

  • Kang, Yun-Sung;Cha, Berm-Ha;Kang, Hyun-Goo;Lee, Jai-Sung
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.282-283
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    • 2006
  • Densification behavior of nano-agglomerate powder during pressureless sintering of Fe-Ni nanopowder was investigated in terms of diffusion kinetics and microstructural development. To understand the role of agglomerate boundary for sintering process, densification kinetics of Fe-Ni nano-agglomerate powder with different agglomerate size was investigated. It was found that activation energy for densification was lower in the small-sized agglomerate powder. The increase in the volume fraction of inter-agglomerate boundary acting as high diffusion path might be responsible for the enhanced diffusion process.

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등통로각압축이 결합된 압출 공정에 의한 알루미늄 분말의 치밀화 거동 (Analysis of Aluminum Powder Densification by Continuous Front Extrusion-Equal Channel Angular Pressing)

  • 윤승채;김형섭
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2008
  • Aluminum alloys are not only lightweight materials, but also have excellent thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity and workability, hence, they are widely used in industry. It is important to control and enhance the densification behavior of metal powders of aluminum. Investigation on the extrusion processing combined with equal channel angular pressing for densification of aluminum powders was performed in order to develop a continuous production process. The continuous processing achieved high effective strain and full relative density at $200^{\circ}C$. Optimum processing conditions were suggested for good mechanical properties. The results of this simulation helped to understand the distribution of relative density and effective strain.

조대 Si입자분말을 사용한 질화반응 Si3N4의 치밀화 거동 (Densification Behavior of Reaction-Bonded Silicon Nitride Prepared by Using Coarse Si Powders)

  • 이주신;문지훈;한병동;박동수;김해두
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2002
  • 평균입경 25$\mu m$의 Si조대분말에 소결조제의 조성과 양을 변화시켜 질화반응 질화규소 (RBSN)세라믹스를 제조할 때 나타나는 치밀화 거동, 미세구조의 발달 및 기계적 특성에 대하여 고찰하였다. 6wt% $Y_2O_3$ + 1wt% $Al_2O_3$(6YlA)의 소결조제를 첨가한 경우에는 치밀화를 이루지 못하였으나, 6wt% $Y_2O_3+3\;wt%\;Al_2O_3+2\;wt%\;SiO_2(6Y3A2S)$와 9wt% $Y_2O_3$+1.5wt% $A1_2O_3$+ 3w% $SiO_2$(9Yl.5A3S)의 소결조제를 첨가하여 이론밀도에 가까운 치밀화를 이루었다. $1900^{\circ}C$에서 소결한 6Y3A2S시편의 경우, 960MPa의 높은 파괴강도값과 $6.5MPa.m^{1/2}$의 파괴인성값을 얻었다.

탄탈륨 및 탄탈륨-텅스텐 합금 분말의 소결성 및 미세조직 연구 (Sintering Behavior and Microstructures of Tantalum and Tantalum-Tungsten Alloys Powders)

  • 김영무;양성호;이성;이성호;노준웅
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.373-380
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the densification behavior and the corresponding microstructural evolution of tantalum and tantalum-tungsten alloy powders for explosively formed liners. The inherent inhomogeneous microstructures of tantalum manufactured by an ingot metallurgy might degrade the capability of the warhead. Therefore, to overcome such drawbacks, powder metallurgy was incorporated into the near-net shape process in this study. Spark plasma-sintered tantalum and its alloys with finer particle sizes exhibited higher densities and lower grain sizes. However, they were contaminated from the graphite mold during sintering. Higher compaction pressures in die and isostatic compaction techniques also enhanced the sinterability of the tantalum powders; however, a full densification could not be achieved. On the other hand, the powders exhibited full densification after being subjected to hot isostatic pressing over two times. Consequently, it was found that the hot isostatic-pressed tantalum might exhibit a lower grain size and a higher density as compared to those obtained in previous studies.

Sintering Behavior of the Net-shaped Fe-8wt%Ni Nanoalloy Powder and Related Mechanical Property

  • Cha, Berm-Ha;Kang, Yun-Sung;Lee, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jai-Sung
    • 한국분말야금학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국분말야금학회 2006년도 Extended Abstracts of 2006 POWDER METALLURGY World Congress Part 1
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    • pp.501-502
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    • 2006
  • The present investigation has been performed on full densification behavior and mechanical property of the powder injection molded Fe-8wt%Ni nanoalloy powder. The net shaping process of the nanopowder was conducted by powder injection molding (PIM) process. The key-process for fabricating fully densified net-shaped nanopowder by pressureless sintering is an optimal control of agglomerate size of nanopowder. Enhanced mechanical property of PIMed Fe-Ni nanopowder is explained by grain refinement and microstructural uniformity.

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