• Title/Summary/Keyword: friction drive

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The Development of Super High Speed PMSM Sensorless Vector driver for Direct Drive Method Turbo Compressor (직접 구동방식의 터보 압축기를 위한 초고속 영구자석형 동기전동기 센서리스 벡터 구동 시스템 구현)

  • 권정혁;변지섭;최중경;류한성
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.879-884
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    • 2002
  • There are screw, reciprocating and turbo compressor by structure in an air compressor, essential equipment on he industrial spot. Resently it is wide that the range of turbo compressor's use in gradual, turbo compressor needs high speed rotation of impeller in structure, high rated gearbox and conventional induction motor. This mechanical system increased the moment of inertia and mechanical friction loss. Resently the study of turbo compressor applied super high speed motor and drive, removing gearbox made its size small and mechanical friction loss minimum. In this study we tried to develope variable super high speed motor drive systems for 150Hp, 70,000rpm drect drive Turbo compressor. The result of study is applied to a 150Hp direct turbo compressor and makes it goods.

Research on Friction Characteristics of Constant Velocity Joint Grease (등속조인트용 그리스 마찰특성 연구)

  • Lee, Sung Uk;Bae, Dae Yoon
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.223-227
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    • 2013
  • A GAF (generated axial force) is produced at a plunging-type CVJ (constant velocity joint). A high GAF can cause vibrations in a vehicle. Grease is used to reduce friction between the roller and the track of the outer case of a CVJ. The grease performance depends on the surface conditions and operating temperature. The surface of the outer case is extremely rough and hard. In recent times, the maximum operating temperature of CVJs has crossed $140^{\circ}C$, because the exhaust line is now located close to the CVJ. In this study, we examined the friction characteristics of friction additives at $25-150^{\circ}C$ and determined an optimal formulation with a low friction coefficient. This formulation can be used to develop low-friction grease that can reduce the GAF produced at a CVJ by approximately 7-26%.

A study on the Design on the Tubular Drive Shaft (중공 드라이브 샤프트의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Kang;Go, Jun-Bin;Kim, Hong-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to find the friction welding and induction harden conditions, which are obtained by welding conditions, and the friction welding characteristics and induction harden conditions of tubular shaft were investigated with respect to low load test, high load test. Friction welding and induction harden machine have been widely used in manufacturing reflects of metal. The material of solid and tubular shaft selected that is used for parts of automobile steel. Such as steel are easy to be machined because of their proper material. As a result I obtained the data of friction welding conditions makes good and the condition of friction and get the tubular condition. The purpose of this study is to find fatigue test condition and induction harden characteristics design for tubular shaft.

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Position Control of a Pneumatic Cylinder Considering Friction Compensation (마찰력 보상을 고려한 공기압 실린더의 위치제어)

  • Kim, D.T.;Zhang, Z.J.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2013
  • The paper describes a technique that compensates a friction in pneumatic cylinder to perform the position control. The friction is one of the most common nonlinearities present in pneumatic actuating systems. For accurate position control and low velocity control, control strategies usually rely on accurate estimation of friction. This paper presents a observer to estimate the friction force in the pneumatic cylinder from the pressures in cylinder chambers. Also, the stiction compensation of a pneumatic cylinder is obtained by adding pulses to the control signal using impulsive control. The characteristics of the pulses in impulsive control are determined from the control action. The simulation results are proved that the method proposed here is effective.

Development of Valve Train Friction Force Measuring System in Gasoline Engine (가솔린기관의 밸브트레인 시스템 마찰력측정 시스템개발)

  • 윤정의;이만희;김재석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 1998
  • It is very important to evaluate the friction force of valve train system in the aspect of reducing friction loss of engine. To this end, we have developed measuring system of friction force of engine valve train system. There were two major factors in the process of development of it. One was it had to accurately measure the friction force up to 3500 Crpm without any problems such as mechanical vibration, electrical noise and so on. The other was it also had to simulate real engine conditions such as Crpm, oil temperature, oil pressure and oil aeration including effect of belt drive system. In this paper we have introduced the process of development of it based on test results, and also analysis process of measured data.

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Quadrant Protrusion error Modeling Through the Identification of Friction (마찰력 규명을 통한 상한절환 오차 모델링)

  • 김민석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.371-376
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    • 1999
  • Stick-slip friction is present to some degree in almost all actuators and mechanisms and is often responsible for performance limitations. Simulation of stick-slip friction is difficult because of strongly nonlinear behavior in the vicinity of zero velocity. A straightforward method for representing and simulating friction effects is presented. True zero velocity sticking is represented without equation reformulation or the introduction of numerical stiffness problems. Stick-slip motion is investigated experimentally, and the fundamental characteristics of the stick-slip motion are clarified. Based on these experimental results, the characteristics of static in the period of stick and kinetic friction in the period of slip are studied concretely so as to clarify the stick-slip process.

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Surface Texturing in Hydraulic Machine Components for Friction Reduction (Surface Texturing에 의한 유압부품의 마찰저감)

  • Park, Tae Jo;Kim, Min Gyu
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2016
  • In hydraulic machinery, the hydraulic fluid acts primarily as working fluid and secondarily as a lubricant. Hence, the viscous friction force acting on the sliding components should be reduced to improve the mechanical efficiency. It is now well known that the surface texturing is a useful method for friction reduction. In this study, using a commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) code, FLUENT, the lubrication characteristics of a surface textured slider bearing under high boundary pressure difference is studied. The streamlines, velocity profiles, pressure distributions, load capacity, friction force and leakage flowrate are highly affected by the film thickness ratio and the textured region. Partial texturing at the inlet region of the inclined slider bearing can reduce both friction force and leakage flowrate than in the untextured case. The present results can be used to improve the lubrication characteristics of hydraulic machinery.

Stable Control-rod Double Hold Method of Control Rod Drive Mechanism (원자로 제어봉구동장치의 안정적 제어봉 이중 유지 방법)

  • Cheon, Jong-Min;Kim, Choon-Kyung;Lee, Jong-Moo;Jung, Soon-Hyun;Kim, Seog-Ju;Kwon, Soon-Man
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.555-558
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    • 2003
  • When a fault relating to the urgent alarm occurs, we must prevent control rods from dropping and make one of two grippers in Control Rod Drive Mechanism (CRDM) grip the drive rod laking a control rod assembly. If a gripper with any problem is ordered to grip the drive rod, the gripper which cannot latch the rod stably will fail to take the rod. On the purpose of escaping this bad case, we order two grippers to hold the drive rod and enhance the reliability of holding control rods. This action is called the double hold. In the middle of the movement of the drive rod, the latching of the drive rod can cause friction between a gripper and the drive rod. This state may give damage to both the gripper and the drive rod. In this paper, we have devised the method which can have two grippers hold the drive rod more stably, without damaging the equipment.

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A Study on Improvement of the Stick-slip Induced an Effect Decrease of the Table Weight (테이블 중량 감소 효과에 따른 스틱슬립 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 홍성오;조규재
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2002
  • In order to achieve high precision machine tools, the research for performance enhancement of feed drive systems is required. Development of the high speed feed drive system has been a major issue for the past few decades in machine tool indestries. Because table levitation system decrease the table weight, an effect of reaction by weight is minimized and lost motion can be removed at maximum. In case fled system is designed with drive motor, ball screw and support bearing load capacity selection, an effect of decrease of the table weight exist. So, the table weight through an effect of decrease call it into the realization of cost down. Stick-slip friction has a great influence on the contouring accuracy of CNC machine tools. In this paper table levitation system has been developed for the stick-slip in a fled drive systems.

Friction-Coefficient-Adaptive Slip Control of Torque Converter Bypass Clutch (토크컨버터 바이패스 클러치의 마찰계수 적응 슬립제어)

  • Hahn, Jin-Oh;Lee, Kyo-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.739-744
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents an adaptive approach to control the amount of slip of the torque converter bypass clutch using its estimated friction coefficient. The proposed approach can be readily implemented using the inexpensive speed sensors currently installed in an automobile. A measurement feedback control law to drive the slip error to zero together with an adaptation law to identify the unknown friction coefficient is developed using the Lyapunov control design method. The robustness of the control and adaptation laws to parametric and/or torque uncertainties as well as the convergence of the friction coefficient are investigated. Simulation results verify the viability of the proposed control algorithm in real-world vehicle control applications.

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