• Title/Summary/Keyword: frequency-to-voltage converter

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A Study on Power LED driving constant Current-type DC-DC converter Driven using microcontroller (마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 Power LED 구동용 정전류형 DC-DC컨버터 구동에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Seung-Kwon;Choi, Gi-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1797-1805
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, Power LED(Light Emitting Diodes) is studied to driver as a new lighting system in the spotlight, replacing a large existing lighting system with fluorescent and incandescent lighting. To take advantage a variety of DC power as the boost DC-DC converter design specifications through the inductor L and capacitor C through PSPICE to calculate the best estimate of the value. Converter's switching frequency is 50[kHz], the first Duty Rate was made to increase gradually depending on the value of the detection were, 10[%] in the output voltage. As a result, the simulated Boost Power LED driver characteristics is in comparison with the design specifications, 5[%] or less as the error was approximated. So, when input 15[V] were offered, a stable output 24[V] were obtained, and Dimming Control through the adjustment of brightness and current consumption were obtained to possible result.

PWM-based Integral Sliding-mode Controller for Unity Input Power Factor Operation of Indirect Matrix Converter

  • Rmili, Lazhar;Hamouda, Mahmoud;Rahmani, Salem;Blanchette, Handy Fortin;Al-Haddad, Kamal
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1048-1057
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    • 2017
  • An indirect matrix converter (IMC) is a modern power generation system that enables a direct ac/ac conversion without the need for any bulky and limited lifetime electrolytic capacitor. This system also allows four-quadrant operation, generation of sinusoidal output voltage waveforms with variable frequency and amplitude, and control of input power factor. This study proposes a pulse-width modulation-based sliding-mode controller to achieve unity input-power factor operation of the IMC independently of the active power exchanged with the grid, as well as a fast dynamic response. The designed equivalent control law determines, at each sampling period, the appropriate q-axis component of the modulated input current to be injected into the grid through the LC input filter. An integral term of the error is included in the expression of the sliding surface to increase the accuracy of the control method. A double space vector modulation method is used to synthesize the direction of the space vector of the input currents as required by the sliding-mode controller and the space vectors of the target output voltages. Simulation and experimental results are provided to show the effectiveness and evaluate the performance of the proposed control method.

High Efficiency Triple Mode Boost DC-DC Converter Using Pulse-Width Modulation (펄스폭 변조를 이용한 고효율 삼중 모드 부스트 변환기)

  • Lee, Seunghyeong;Han, Sangwoo;Kim, Jongsun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a high efficiency, PSM/DCM/CCM triple mode boost DC-DC converter for mobile application. This device operates at Pulse-Skipping Mode(PSM) when it enters light load, and otherwise operate the operating frequency of 1.4MHz with Pulse-Width Modulation(PWM) mode. Especially in order to improve the efficiency during the Discontinuous-Conduction Mode(DCM) operation period, the reverse current prevention circuit and oscillations caused by the inductor and the parasitic capacitor to prevent the Ringing killer circuit is added. The input voltage of the boost converter ranges from 2.5V ~ 4.2V and it generates the output of 4.8V. The measurement results show that the boost converter provides a peak efficiency of 92% on CCM and 87% on DCM. And an efficiency-improving PWM operation raises the efficiency drop because of transition from PWM to PFM. The converter has been fabricated with a 0.18um Dongbu BCDMOS technology.

Development of the Energy Harvesting Device using Piezoelectric Generator (압전 발전기를 이용한 에너지 수확 장치 개발)

  • Jun, Ho-Ik;Jeoung, Sung-Su;Chong, Hyon-Ho;Park, Choong-Hyo;Park, Min-Ho;Park, Tae-Gone
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.439-439
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    • 2009
  • Nowadays, source of MEMS, USN, Hybrid parts pay attention to energy harvesting. On this paper, energy harvesting was studied using piezoelectric effect. And, piezoelectric generator was designed and fabricated. Generators were designed by FEM simulation program and generators were made by attaching cymbal type metal plates on upper and bottom sides of a disc type piezoelectric ceramic. Output AC power was rectified to DC power by full bridge circuit and converted to regular voltage power by DC-DC converter. The final output power was charged to Ni-Cd battery. Using fabricated generators, output voltages dependant on thickness of ceramic, displacement of vibration, frequency of vibration were measured.

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A Study on the Design of a Digital Controller for DC Servo Motor (서보 모터의 디지털 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Doo-Bok;Hong, Eon-Sik;Choe, Hong-Kyu;Chae, Dong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 1987
  • This paper deals with the design of the digital controller for DC servo motor, and it is implemented for the cartesian coordinate 4 axes manipulator. A design method of the controller is adopted an algorithm using the digital position locked loop(DPLL) method and the linear PID control for the smooth motion. To simplify the hardware configuration of control system, 8279 keyboard/display controller, Z-80 CTC counter and 8255 PPI are used. Therefore the design method to control each motor as real-time is presented. To show effectiveness of the design, the PWM circuit and frequency/voltage converter are applied for the velocity control of robot system. When the proposed controller is applied to the 4-axes manipulator, it reveals that the error probabilities of X, Y and Z axis as 0.033%, 0.023% and 0.028% respectively.

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Enhanced Proportional-Resonant Current Controller for Unbalanced Stand-alone DFIG-based Wind Turbines

  • Phan, Van-Tung;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.443-450
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    • 2010
  • An enhanced control strategy for variable-speed unbalanced stand-alone doubly-fed induction generator-based wind energy conversion systems is proposed in this paper. The control scheme is applied to the rotor-side converter to eliminate stator voltage imbalance. The proposed current controller is developed based on the proportional-resonant regulator, which is implemented in the stator stationary reference frame. The resonant controller is tuned at the stator synchronous frequency to achieve zero steady-state errors in rotor currents without decomposing the positive and negative sequence components. The computational complexity of the proposed control algorithm is greatly simplified, and control performance is significantly improved. Finally, simulations and experimental results are presented to verify the feasibility and the robustness of the proposed control scheme.

Multi-function Wattmeter for Voltage, Current, and Power Measurement (정밀전압, 전류, 전력측정 다기능전력계)

  • Park, Yeong-Tae;Yu, Gwon-Sang;Jang, Seok-Myeong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.568-572
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    • 2002
  • High precision voltages, currents, and electrical power measurements in wide range of frequency can be achieved by using the thermo-elements(thermal converters). This paper describes a development wattmeter, based on a thermal principle. The instrument has been performed measurement in the range of currents from 0 to 50 A, voltages up to 480 V, power factor 0.5 (lag, lead), 1 and frequencies from 60 Hz to 3 KHz. It is intended to be used by electric utilities, standard laboratories, testing laboratories, and applications where high measurement accuracy are attractive consideration.

A Basic Study on increase of efficiency for a Transcutaneous Energy Transmission System (경피적 에너지전송 시스템의 효율성 향상에 관한 기초적 연구)

  • 정지훈;김동욱
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2003
  • All artificial infernal organs which are using electric energy supply energy with inductive couple. Transcutaneous energy transmission system enhance survival chance of the patients and quality of life by reducing volume and mass. In this research, we used both tune in transmission system in state of fixing cycle in order to increase the voltage gain and the current gain and to reduce effect of leakage inductance. Also to maximize the effect of resonance, a constant frequency duty cycle control method is used. Test is progressed with litz wire which is set up with various sizes of core to minimize size of converter. This research aimed in analysis of transcutaneous energy transmission system and in measuring of stability and efficiency of Lithium-ion battery charge which are using transmitted energy.

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A study on the switching character of MOS-GTO and the design of gate drive circuit (MOS-GTO의 스위칭 특성과 Gate Drive 회로 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Roh, Jin-Eep;Seong, Se-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.231-233
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    • 1991
  • This paper discribes a study on the switching character of MOS-GTO and the design of gate drive circuit. Chopping power supply converter, synchronious and asyncronious motor speed adjustment, inverter, etc., needs low drive energy "high frequency" switches. To fulfill these need, switches must have rapid switching time and insulated gate control. MOS-GTO structure is well suited to these constraints. The power switch is serial installation of a GTO thyrister and a MOS Transistor. The gate of the GTO is linked to positive pole of the cascode structure via a MOS high voltage transistor and ground via a transient absorber diode. This high performance MOS-GTO assembly considerably increases the strength which facilitate the drive of GTO thyristers.

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Development of On-Line Patial Discharge Detector for Power (운전 중인 전력기기의 부분방전 측정장치 개발에 관하여)

  • 김광화;선종호;김우성;이종구;이준모;강창원
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.733-739
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    • 2000
  • This paper is described the development of on-line partial discharge detector for high voltage apparatus. This detector consists of acoustic and high frequency current sensors, amplifier part, A/D converter part, data communication part and computer. The contents of paper are characteristics of units and digital signal processing for reducing noise in partial discharge detection. We seek methods to do good digital signal processing for detection of partial discharge. We apply digital filtering methods to the elect Tic signal and a cross con-elation to the acoustic signal. This paper shows the characteristics of these filtering method and cross con-elation in partial discharge detection.

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