• Title/Summary/Keyword: frequency effect

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Effect of Electric Frequency on the Partial Discharge Resistance of Epoxy Systems with Two Diluents

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2013
  • Partial discharge resistance for the epoxy systems with two diluents was investigated in the rod-plane electrodes arrangement, and the effect of electric frequency on the partial discharge resistance was also studied. Diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) type epoxy was used as a base resin, and 1,4-butanediol diglycidyl ether (BDGE) or polyglycol (PG) as a reactive diluent was introduced to the DGEBA system, in order to decrease the viscosity of the DGEBA epoxy system. BDGE was acted as a chain extender, and PG acted as a flexibilizer, after the curing reaction. To measure the partial discharge resistance, 5 kV alternating current (ac) with three different frequencies (60, 500 and 1,000 Hz) was applied to the specimen in a rod-plane electrode arrangement, at $30^{\circ}C$. PG had a good effect, while BDGE had a bad effect on the partial discharge resistance of the DGEBA system, regardless of the electric frequency.

Effect of prestressing force on natural frequency of a prestressed concrete beam (PSC보의 긴장력이 고유진동수에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Sanghyun
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.124-137
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    • 2009
  • The research on the effect of the prestressing force on the frequency of PSC(Prestressed Concrete beam) has been conducted theoretically and experimentally, and a few theory has been presented. However, the presented theories show no agreement in predicting the effect of the prestressing force. In this paper, the theories on the effect of the prestressing force on the frequency of PSC beam are presented and evaluated using the experimental result. To obtain the experimental result, two PSC beam specimens were manufactured, and the modal test and analysis were performed. The modal analysis results revealed that the prestressing force increased the natural frequency of the PSC beam. Comparing predicted results using existing theories show that Kim's model, which substitutes the prestressing tendon with the equivalent beam, gives the best prediction result.

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Analysis of Effect of the Spinning Vehicle on the GPS Signal (회전체의 GPS 신호 영향 분석)

  • Cho, Jong-Chul;Kim, Jeong-Won;Hwang, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.189-191
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    • 2006
  • This paper analyzes effect of the spinning vehicle on the GPS signal. In rapid spinning vehicles such as missiles and space rockets, carrier phase and frequency depend on the roll rate of the vehicle. It induces phase and frequency modulation caused by the roll rate. The modulated phase and frequency increase dynamic stress error of the tracking loop. Even though higher order tracking loop can remove dynamic stress error, the dynamic stress error can not be remove in this case. In order to analyze the effect of the spinning vehicle on the GPS signal, the experiments are carried out. The experiment results show the modulation of the carrier frequency and phase caused by the roll rate of the spinning vehicle.

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A Study on the Induction Heating for Aluminum Sheet Using High-Frequency Resonant Inverter) (고주파 공진형 인버터를 이용한 알루미늄 박판가열에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dae-Chul;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2004
  • In this treatise, The "Induction-Heating" and "The Skin Effect" which resulted from the High-Frequency using the High-Frequency Resonant Inverter are showed by this paper. It would research into "The Electro-magnetic Induction" and "The skin Effect" with an aluminum which is the typical paramagenetic metal. Ultimately, it was focused on the possibility of the heating for an aluminum sheet and draw up its practical use-plan.

Price Elasticity Response to Gasoline Price Liberalization (휘발유가격 자유화에 따른 가격탄력성의 변화)

  • Kim, Youngduk
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.525-556
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    • 2002
  • This paper investigates effect of gasoline price liberalization on price elasticity of gasoline demand. By using a model where a consumer optimizes her gasoline consumption and number of visits to gas station, we derive price elasticity of gasoline demand and its response to variation of size and frequency in price changes. It shows that price elasticity is decreased with increase in the size and frequency when the price rises. Since price liberalization increases the frequency but reduces the size, the effect of the liberalization on the price elasticity may not be determined. However, price liberalization can make the elasticity higher when the size reduction effect exceeds the frequency increase effect, which is consistent with empirical evidence provided by existing studies.

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Graphene field-effect transistor for radio-frequency applications : review

  • Moon, Jeong-Sun
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2012
  • Currently, graphene is a topic of very active research in fields from science to potential applications. For various radio-frequency (RF) circuit applications including low-noise amplifiers, the unique ambipolar nature of graphene field-effect transistors can be utilized for high-performance frequency multipliers, mixers and high-speed radiometers. Potential integration of graphene on Silicon substrates with complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor compatibility would also benefit future RF systems. The future success of the RF circuit applications depends on vertical and lateral scaling of graphene metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors to minimize parasitics and improve gate modulation efficiency in the channel. In this paper, we highlight recent progress in graphene materials, devices, and circuits for RF applications. For passive RF applications, we show its transparent electromagnetic shielding in Ku-band and transparent antenna, where its success depends on quality of materials. We also attempt to discuss future applications and challenges of graphene.

Effect of MoO3 Addition and Their Frequency Characteristics in Nb+5 doped Semiconductive BaTiO3 Ceramics (Nb+5첨가된 반도성 BaTiO3세라믹스에서 MoO3의 영향과 주파수 특성)

  • 윤상옥;정형진;윤기현
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 1987
  • Effect of MoO3 additiion on the semiconductive BaTiO3 ceramics doped with 0.2 mole% Nb2O5 and their frequency characteristics have been investigated on the view of intergranular barrier layer model through the observation of changes in their electrical properties. The resistivity increases with the increase of MoO3 addition, but the capacitance, the frequency dependence of capacitance and the effect of positive temperature coefficient of resistivity (PTCR) decrease. It is explained by the possible increase in the thickness of potential barrier due to the formation of insulating layer and thus decrease in the degree of energy band bending. Both the PTCR effect and resistivity decrease with the increase of frequency due to the possible elimination of barrier layer at the grain boundary.

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Investigation on the Analysis of Transmission Line with Frequency Dependent Lossy Term

  • Ichikawa, Satoshi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.650-653
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    • 2002
  • The increaseing speeds are accompanied by decreases in pulse rise and fall time in VLSI circuits. These accenturate the high frequency spectral contents of the signals and cause the frequency dependent loss of the conductors which interconnect the various sub-circuits composing of VLSI circuit. The lossy effect is approximated by the square root of frequency dependence of the per unit length resistance. In the practical applications, several problems may arise along with this approximation, so we extend our investigation of the lossy effect by numerical Laplace inversion method.

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The Effect of Temperature and Frequency on Ge-Si-Te Memory Devices (Ge-Si-Te 기억소자의 온도 및 주파수영향)

  • Chang Yub park;Hong Bay Chung
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 1975
  • In this paper, with a view to study the impurity effect, Ge-Si-Te memory devices are investigated experimentally about the dependence of temperature and frequency. Conductivity depends upon temperature and frequency and it is some-what influenced by heat treatment. With increasing frequency, conductivity has a tendency to be independent of temperature. We found that switching time and threshold voltage are reduced by it.

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Analysis of Lexical Effect on Spoken Word Recognition Test (한국어 단음절 낱말 인식에 미치는 어휘적 특성의 영향)

  • Yoon, Mi-Sun;Yi, Bong-Won
    • MALSORI
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    • no.54
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2005
  • The aim of this paper was to analyze the lexical effects on spoken word recognition of Korean monosyllabic word. The lexical factors chosen in this paper was frequency, density and lexical familiarity of words. Result of the analysis was as follows; frequency was the significant factor to predict spoken word recognition score of monosyllabic word. The other factors were not significant. This result suggest that word frequency should be considered in speech perception test.

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