• Title/Summary/Keyword: free A-module

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Fine tuning of wavelength for the intenrnal wavelength locker module at 50 GHz composed of the photo-diode array black with the multi-channel tunable laser diodes in DWDM application (DWDM용 다채널 파장 가변 레이저 다이오드 모듈을 위한 다수개의 광 수신 소자를 갖는 50 GHz 내장형 파장 안정화 모듈의 파장 미세 조정)

  • 박흥우;윤호경;최병석;이종현;최광성;엄용성;문종태
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.384-389
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    • 2002
  • A new idea of the wavelength locking module for DWDM application was investigated in the present research. Only one etalon photo-diode is generally used in the internal/external wavelength locking system. For the internal wavelength locking module with 50 GHz applications, an algle tuning method of the etalon commonly applied. However, the alignment process of the etalon with the angle tuning method is limited because the lock performance is extremely sensitive accoriding to the change of the tilting angle. In an optical viewpoint, the alignment tolerance of the locker module with the etalon PD array block was good, and the precise tuning of the wavelength was possible. The characteristics of free spectral range (FSR) and peak shift of wavelength according to the tilting angle with the locker module was investigated. For the present module, the optimized initial tilting angle was experimentally obtained.

Transient Liquid Phase (TLP) Bonding of Device for High Temperature Operation (고온동작소자의 패키징을 위한 천이액상확산접합 기술)

  • Jung, Do-hyun;Roh, Myung-hwan;Lee, Jun-hyeong;Kim, Kyung-heum;Jung, Jae Pil
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2017
  • Recently, research and application for a power module have been actively studied according to the increasing demand for the production of vehicles, smartphones and semiconductor devices. The power modules based on the transient liquid phase (TLP) technology for bonding of power semiconductor devices have been introduced in this paper. The TLP bonding has been widely used in semiconductor packaging industry due to inhibiting conventional Pb-base solder by the regulation of end of life vehicle (ELV) and restriction of hazardous substances (RoHS). In TLP bonding, the melting temperature of a joint layer becomes higher than bonding temperature and it is cost-effective technology than conventional Ag sintering process. In this paper, a variety of TLP bonding technologies and their characteristics for bonding of power module have been described.

A Development of CAD Program for Forging Die Design of Gear Components (기어류 부품의 단조 금형설계용 CAD 프로그램 개발)

  • 최종웅;조해용;최재찬;조창용
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 1998
  • This study described computer aided die design system for cold forging of non-axisymmetric parts. To design the die of cold forging. an integrated approach based on a rule-base system and commercial F. E. code were adopted. This system is implemented on the personal computer and its environment is a commercial CAD package named as AutoCAD. The system includes four modules. In the initial data input module, the variables which are necessary to design of die are inputted by user and die material are selected from the database. In the analysis and redesign module, stress distrubution action on the designed die is analyzed by commercial FEM code NISA II. The designed die is modified to prevent failure in both states of stress free and pressurizing. The developed system provides powerful capabilities for die design of non-axisymmetric parts.

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A Study on the Ward Module according to the External Design of the Hospital (병원 외주부 디자인에 따른 병실모듈 연구)

  • Lee, Hyunjin;Park, Wonbae
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: It is important to plan the ward module at a time when the size of beds, the floor area, and the construction budget are all set prior to the hospital design. In this context this study aims (1) to derive various factors affecting the ward module, and (2) to analyze the appropriate room module according to the type. Methods: Design factors related to hospital modules are derived through precedential studies, and the types of ward elevation are classified by reviewing the drawings of 18 case hospitals. And the detailed dimensions and area of the derived elements are analyzed. Results: The X-axis modules of the ward are switched to long span structural columns of 9.9 m, 12.6 m and 13.2 m, but the ward modules still represent 6.6 m. The Y-axis module of the ward shows a dimension of 9 to 9.9m in the process of changing a multi-person room into a four-person room. Type A of curtain wall with columns located on the wall of the room and type B of curtain wall located in the center of the room are analyzed due to their variations. The square window type, which forms the elevation of the square window by exposing the columns to the elevation, and the outframe type, which protrudes from the structural columns and beams, have elevation designs limited. There are, however, no obstacles to the interior space of the hospital room, so the wall composition and furniture arrangement are expected to be free. The ward area of Curtain Wall Type A, which can secure an effective area of 5.9m*5.0m, are 52.1m2. The Curtain Wall Type A, Square window type, and the outframe type are 49.8m2. Implications: As part of the hospital standard module plan for economical and reasonable hospital building planning, a type was proposed in this study in conjunction with the external design. It is hoped that it be a base for standard module research linked together to the Central Treatment department, Outpatient department and underground parking lot.

Optical Filter Design for Fluorescence Technique Based Phycocyanin Measurement Sensor Used In Water Treatment Plants

  • Mariappan, Vinayagam;Lee, Sung Hwa;Yang, Seungyoun;Kim, Jintae;Lee, Minwoo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.45-50
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    • 2018
  • Recently the water management department advised the water treatment industry to focus on deploy the chemical free and the environmentally responsible process to adopt on water treatment plants in every country. In this objective, water treatment process started using ultrasonic based phycocyanin extraction with fluorescence measurement techniques to detect the change in the yield of phycocyanin. This paper propose the design of optical filter model for fluorescence technique based immersive optical phycocyanin measurement sensor design. The proposed design uses the multi-wavelength sensor module for irradiating part, and this plays a role of removing a wavelength band other than 590 ~ 620 nm. The preliminary study on immersed phycocyanin sensor, the fluorescence value of picocyanin according to the ultrasonic intensity, treatment time and number of cells was measured using JM phycocyanin module to emulate the proposed design, and were compared performance of the proposed sensor emulation. In this design, the phycocyanin fluorescence value increased about 2.1 ~ 4.7 times as the ultrasonic treatment time increased as compared with JM phycocyanin module, and the phycocyanin fluorescence value within the analysis range was obtained by ultrasonic treatment within one minute.

Agile and Intelligent Manufacturing System for a Subminiature Lens Assembly Automation (초소형 렌즈 모듈의 조립 자동화를 위한 지능형 민첩 생산시스템)

  • Kim W.;Kang H.S.;Cho Y.J.;Jung J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2005
  • Tiny camera module using in modern cellular phone requires precise assembly processes. Higher camera resolution and more functions such as zoom lens make the number of camera parts bigger. As market grows rapidly, automatic assembly process is required. However, diverse product line and short life cycle make it difficult. To attack this, a flexible and expandable lens assembly system is proposed. For the fast manufacturing line formation, modular concept is adopted. Also each module is designed to have intelligence to save system formation time. The assembly system is built up on the standard flat-form which provides vibration free base, air and electric supply, controllers, etc. Futhermore, the assembly cell has the capability of handling tiny, thin, or transparent parts which are very difficult to align with vision.

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Development of Visible Light Communication (VLC) System Technology Based on High Brightness LED light (고휘도 LED 조명 기술을 이용한 고속 가시광통신 시스템 기술 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyeok;Jang, Kyung-Soon;Kim, Byung-Gyu;Kim, Jin-Ho
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we design and develop a VLC test-bed system which has been recently issued and focused as good convergence technology in the world. We classify the developed system into transmission part including analog LED driver module, digital signal modulation module, and receiver part with light sensing module and signal demodulation module. Then we introduce important characteristics and components. We analyze some factors for each module. To validate the communication of the designed VLC system, we develop a VLC sender-receiver simulator which can control the dimming factor and flicker-free effect. From the developed system, we observed about 12Mbps of data transmission rate with 0.5m~1m of distance, without packet loss. We verified the real-time communication with multimedia streaming which can be considered as very high date rate. The developed system and technology will be useful for some converged data services like indoor positing, home appliances, and indoor parking system.

A Study on Defense Technique Against Use-After-Free Attacks Using MTE (MTE 를 활용한 사용 후 해제 공격 방어기법 연구)

  • Yunseong Hwang;Junseung You;Yunheung Paek
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2024.05a
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    • pp.279-282
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    • 2024
  • The Use-after-free (UAF) bug is a long-standing temporal memory safety issue. To prevent UAF attacks, two commonly used approaches are lock-and-key and pointer nullification. Recently, ARM architecture supports the Memory Tagging Extension (MTE) that implemented a lock-and-key mechanism using a 4-bit tag during memory access. Previous research proposed a virtual address tagging scheme utilizing MTE to prevent UAF attacks. In this paper, we aimed to measure a simplified version of the previously proposed virtual address tagging scheme on real machines supporting MTE by implementing a simple module and conducting experiments.

A the internet distance education system development of the LINUXBASED subtitle - A the center of textbook design module (리눅스 기반의 인터넷 원격 교육 시스템 개발-교재 설계 모듈을 중심으로)

  • 성평식
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2001
  • Within a context of rapid technological change and shifting market conditions, the education environment requires new paradigm of education delivery. In accordance of such a technological progress, distance education system, which makes the learning take place at anytime anywhere, overcoming barriers of time, or distance, is emerging as a mainstream of education delivery replacing the convectional one way delivery system from instructor to learners. This paper aims to introduce the development principle and algorithm about Instructional System Desgin(ISD) module, a part of a total solution for distance education services. It was developed on Linux, a free Unix-type operating system. Linux supports so various network protocols, sharing the network resources in a smooth way, that it is able to integrate with other operating system very easily, especially with Windows NT or Windows 2000 servers. In terms of quality, it never falls behind the windows products which are commercially available only. It is a right operating system for the such a school environment that is usually limited in budgets. The development environment of the distance education solution to which ISD module belongs is composing of Apache server for web server, lava bean based on components for ISD module, PHP, server-side scripting language, for HTML documents and MySQL for DBMS.

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LOCAL DERIVATIONS OF THE POLYNOMIAL RING OVER A FIELD

  • Yon, Yong-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.247-257
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    • 1999
  • In this article, we give an example of local derivation, that is not derivation, on the algebra F(x1,…, xn) of rational functions in x1, …, xn over an infinite field F, and show that if X is a set of symbols and {x1,…, xn} is a finite subset of X, n$\geq$1, then each local derivation of F[x1,…, xn] into F[X] is a F-derivation and each local derivation of F[X] into itself is also a F-derivation.

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