• 제목/요약/키워드: formative facilitator

검색결과 6건 처리시간 0.016초

학생 사고기반 수학 수업의 특징과 그 실제 (The Conceptualizing and Practices of Mathematical Classes Based on Students' Thinking)

  • 이선영;한선영
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.37-74
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 학생의 수학적 사고를 수업의 중요한 자원으로 삼는 학생 참여형 수업을 학생 사고기반 수학 수업이라 명하고, 학생 사고기반 수학 수업의 주요 특징을 살펴보았다. 문헌 검토를 통해 확인된 학생 사고기반 수학 수업의 중요한 특징은 풍부한 수학 과제, 학생의 인지적 사회적 참여, 그리고 형성적 조력자 역할이다. 수업 사례 분석 결과에 의하면 학생 사고기반 수학 수업은 풍부한 수학 과제, 학생의 인지적·사회적 참여, 그리고 교사의 형성적 조력자 역할의 교집합 속에서 이루어졌다. 연구 결과는 학생 참여형 수업이 활동 자체에서 학생의 사고에 초점을 두었으며, 수업의 세 구성 요소의 상호작용이 수업 방향과 결과에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았다는 점에서 의미가 있다.

창의적 공학교육을 위한 캡스톤 디자인(Capstone Design) 교수활동지원모형 개발 (Development of Instructional Activity Support Model for Capstone Design to Creative Engineering Education)

  • 박수홍;정주영;류영호
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.184-200
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to develop instructional activity support model for capstone design in order for improving creative engineering education. To do this, having extracted the core idea of capstone design, and elicited core learning activity process, and grasped core supportive factors according to each core learning activity process that elicited, an improved instructional design model for capstone design was then developed through formative evaluation with respect to the draft of the instructional system development model for capstone design. As to major research methods, case analysis, requirements analysis through interview, and formative evaluation by experts were employed, and then research studies were undertaken. The formative evaluation by experts was carried out for two hours in 2007, and the experts participated in the evaluation consisted of total 6 persons: two specialists of capstone design contents, two professionals in field works, and two expert instructional designers in education engineering. Interview results had been reflected in this research when developing final instructional design model for capstone design. The core learning activity process of the final instructional design model for caption design, which developed in this research, comprises following stages: (1) Team building $\rightarrow$ (2) Integrated meeting between industry and academy $\rightarrow$ (3) Analysis of tasks $\rightarrow$ (4) Clarification of tasks $\rightarrow$(5) Seeking solutions for issues $\rightarrow$ (6) Eliciting priority of solutions $\rightarrow$ (7) Designing solutions and construction $\rightarrow$ (8) Exhibiting outcomes and presentation $\rightarrow$(9) Gaining comprehensive insights Also, in the core learning activity process, supportive factors that support implementation of each step were presented having been categorized into facilitator (teacher, and professionals in field works), learner and tool, etc.

대학생 직업기초능력 향상을 위한 교수학습모형 개발 연구 (Development of Teaching and Learning Model for the Key Competencies Education in the University)

  • 이은화
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.763-780
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develop the teaching & learning model to increase the key competencies in the university. For this, the researcher suggested the draft of teaching & learning model in the university based on literature analysis and survey for key competencies education to professors and students. After that, the draft of the model was revised through the formative test by experts. And then, the revised model was verified through delphi survey and a final model was fixed. As the result of this study, features of the final model are as follows. First, this study identified that a core values of teaching and learning model for the key competencies education in the university is reinforcement of learner's thinking skills and enhancement of field oriented on learning contents and reinforcement of professor's role as a mentor, a facilitator, a motivator, and an informant. Second, The core learning activity's process of the teaching and learning model for the key competencies education in the university consists of the following in order: team-building, exploring problem, gathering and analysing informations, arranging of leaning outcomes, comprehensive arrangement and self-examination.

교원의 퍼실리테이터 수행지원 강화를 위한 연수 프로그램 개발 연구 (A Study on the Development of a Training Program to Reinforce the Teachers' Performance as Facilitators)

  • 정주영;홍광표
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.431-444
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    • 2010
  • This research aims at developing a teachers' training program to reinforce teachers' capability to perform the action learning program. To accomplish this goal, the key value of the training program based on action learning, the process of the core learning activities, and the elements to support learners and facilitators respectively were deducted on the foundation of documentary research and case study, based on which, the program was developed through the formative test by professionals and application to the field. This research was applied to 105 middle or high school teachers, the participants of the in-service training on creative problem solving hosted by B metropolitan city for one week (30 hours) from 9 a.m. on Monday, January 25th, 2010 to 4 p.m. on Friday, January 29th. The result of this research is as follows. First, as for the key values of this study, (1) the team-based learning centered on the trainees, not lecturers-oriented, knowledge-transmitting training, is possible, (2)for each process, guidelines, related information, tools, and various kinds of media are supported just in time, and (3)a focus is given on fostering facilitators centered on teachers. Second, the process of the core learning activities of the teachers' training program based on action learning consists of the procedure of a prior lecture${\rightarrow}$break${\rightarrow}$investigation into problems${\rightarrow}$clarification of problems${\rightarrow}$drawing possible solutions${\rightarrow}$decision on the priority${\rightarrow}$making an action plan${\rightarrow}$performance${\rightarrow}$evaluation, and on each stage, the contents for the activities of teachers and learners and detailed supportive elements are offered.

Who has a high level of food literacy, and who does not?: a qualitative study of college students in South Korea

  • Hyelim Yoo;Eunbin Jo;Hyeongyeong Lee;Eunji Ko;Eunjin Jang;Jiwon Sim;Sohyun Park
    • Nutrition Research and Practice
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.1155-1169
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    • 2023
  • BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Unhealthy food choices among young adults are common globally, and the incidence of chronic diseases, such as obesity, is rising. Food literacy (FL) is important for improving and maintaining individual health in a rapidly changing food environment and can form the basis for following a sustainable diet. Therefore, it is essential to improve FL among young adults, particularly college students, who are in the formative years of their lifelong food habits. This study examined the facilitators and barriers of FL and related dietary behavior among college students in South Korea. SUBJECTS/METHODS: This study recruited 25 college students with different residence types using convenience and snowball sampling. In-person, telephone, and video interviews were conducted from March to November 2021. The interview data were analyzed using framework analysis based on the socio-ecological model. RESULTS: At the individual level, prior good experiences with food were the most frequently mentioned facilitator. In contrast, the major barriers were a lack of knowledge, financial hardship, irregular schedules, and academic stress. At the interpersonal level, the influences of family and peers, such as early exposure to healthy eating habits and opportunities to have easy accessibility to farms and farming, are major facilitators, but the lack of a sense of community was the major barrier. At the environmental level, the major barriers were unfavorable food environments at home and in neighborhoods, such as the absence of kitchens in housing and large packaging of produce at markets. CONCLUSIONS: Many factors affected the students' FL and related healthy eating practices. These findings suggest that a campus-based FL program should be developed by reflecting on these facilitators and barriers.

수업 설계안 구조 변화에 따른 예비교사들의 수업 설계 특징 분석 (The characteristics of lesson design prepared by pre-service teachers according to the structural changes of lesson design template)

  • 이선영;한선영
    • 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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    • 제60권1호
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    • pp.77-110
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 학생의 수학적 사고를 주제로 한 참여형 수업을 학생 사고기반 수학 수업이라 명하고, 이러한 수업을 지원하는 방법으로 수업 설계에 주목했다. 교사가 학생 사고기반 수학 수업을 실천하기 위해서는 학생들의 사고와 그에 대한 교육적 피드백을 여러 측면에서 예상할 뿐 아니라, 예상한 학생 답변을 의도적으로 배열하고 그것들을 목표와 연결하는 방법을 미리 계획할 필요가 있다. 학교에서 일반적으로 사용되는 3단계 수업 설계안은 교사가 수업의 도입, 전개, 그리고 정리에 따라 일련의 수업 계획을 기록해볼 수 있는 틀을 제공하지만, 외현적 수업 활동에만 초점을 두게 한다는 제한점이 있다. 이에 본 연구는 3단계 수업 설계안을 보완한 학생 사고기반 수업 설계안을 제시했다. 그리고 학생 사고기반 수학 수업을 위한 과제, 학생 참여, 그리고 교사 역할에 관련된 문헌 검토 결과를 종합한 개념적 틀을 렌즈로 하여 예비교사들이 작성한 3단계 수업 설계안과 학생 사고기반 수업 설계안의 차이를 분석했다.