• Title/Summary/Keyword: form, form oil

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The Operation Characteristics of Domestic Stirling Engine Cogeneration System (가정용 스털링엔진 열병합발전시스템 운전특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jae-Joon;Park, Byung-Sik;Jung, Dae-Heon
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2009
  • The unpredicted worldwide oil price makes the energy efficiency technology be more importance than any other period. The small cogeneration system is one of the most representative technology among the energy efficiency technologies, and the Stirling engine cogeneration system has been concerned and investigated due to the preferable characteristics - low toxic emission, low noise and vibration level, and the various form of fuel. A tiny, 1kW of electrical output, gas fueled Stirling engine cogeneration system was investigated. The electrical efficiency and thermal efficiency of the system were measured. The experiment was executed at an independent Stirling engine mode, independent secondary burner mode, and the combined mode. Part load characteristics of the Stirling engine cogeneration system were investigated also. With the efficiency characteristics, the $O_2$ and NOx emission characteristics were measured.

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Lubricating Mechanism Analyzed from Wear Characteristics of Polyolester Base Oils Haying different Branch Shapes(II) (서로 다른 모양의 가지사슬을 갖는 폴리올에스터 오일의 마모특성으로부터 해석된 윤활작용 메커니즘(II))

  • 한두희;마사부미마스꼬
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 2001
  • In order to elucidate the lubricating mechanism of polyolester base oils [POEs], the wear characteristics of 27 kinds of polyolester base oils including mixed POEs were investigated. Their wear results were discussed in terms of the effect of molecular structure on wear performance and compared with those of mineral oil. In addition, the adsorption ability of POEs to reduced iron and their hydrolysis rates were measured and the effect of their molecular structures on the adsorptivity and hydrolysis rate of POEs was discussed, respectively. Finally, the lubricating mechanism anlyzed from these results of wear characteristics, adsorptivity and hydrolysis rate was proposed. That is to say, POEs are firstly adsorbed to friction surface and decomposed by hydrolysis or thermal degradation. Fatty acids obtained by degradation of POEs form adsorption film on friction surface. The larger become cohesive ability among fatty acid molecules in the adsorption film, the better gets the wear performance of POEs.

Distributed process control systems for industries (산업용 분산제어 시스템)

  • 신상근;윤창진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1987.10b
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    • pp.398-402
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    • 1987
  • In the process industries control & organization consist of interconnections on different levels. The process controls that run these industries are a collection of well-defined functions in the form of standard modules interconnected by a communication network. Real-Time(throughput, response time), operator communication, flexibility, back-up and recovery needs have distribute organization of both system hardware and software. Multi-level systems are aften advocated for controlling complex systems, such as, electric, water, oil, gas plants. In practice, these systems encompass computers and person with their various communication requirements and limitations. Hence, Careful mutual adaptation of computer communications and organizational structure is necessary. This paper concentrates on these interactions between process control and organization on the basis of industrial case studies.

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Economic Analysis of Plastic Panels for Formwork Panel Selection (거푸집 패널 선정을 위한 플라스틱 패널 경제성 분석)

  • Kim, Sangyup;Lee, Dongmin;Lim, Hyunsu;Cho, Hunhee;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.54-55
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    • 2017
  • Recently, plastic panels have replaced plywood panels in formwork. Since, plastic panels have excellent workability, can be re-used for over 50 times, and are lighter than Plywood. This paper aims to perform an economic analysis of plastic panels by considering unit cost, cost of form oil and the number of use. The results showed that plastic panels are more economical than plywood according to an increase in area of construction site. This result of the study can be used as a basic data for the selection of plastic formwork panels.

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Development of new food protein through chemical modification of rice bran proteins

  • Bae, Dongho;Jang, In Sook
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.180-185
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    • 1999
  • Protein concentrate was produced and succinylated from rice bran to assess and improve its functional properties for the purpose of expanding the uses of rice bran proteins. The most effective solvent for the extraction of rice bran proteins was 20% aqueous ethanol at pH 9. The protein content of rice bran protein concentrate produced was 70.0% and the total protein yield was 64.3%. The extent of succinylation of free amino groups in the modified products was 72.8%. Though the modified protein products showed good functional properties including solubility, emulsion properties, and oil absorption capacity, it did not form gel. Succinylation improved solubility and emulsion and gelling properties. These improvements in functionality will enhance the value of rice bran proteins, thus enabling them to be more competitive with other food proteins.

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Analysis of Generation Explansion Planning Considering CO2 Emission Constraints and Emission Trading under using LP(Linear Programing) and MIP(Mixed Integer Programing) (정수계획법과 선형계획법을 이용한 CO2 배출량 제약과 배출권거래하의 설비계획 비교/ 분석)

  • Shin, Hye-Kyeong;Jung, Hee-Chung;Kang, Gong-Ju;Han, Seok-Man;Chung, Koo-Hyung;Kim, Balho-H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.816-817
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    • 2007
  • As UNFCC(United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change) is enhanced, Korea will perform a CO2 reduction duty. The CO2 reduction duty will effect Korea power system because coal and oil thermal generations emit large CO2 form about 46% of total CO2 emission. Moreover various alternatives should be designed to comply with CO2 reduction duty. In this paper, we analysis resource planning considering CO2 emission constraints and emission trading. And we analysis resource planning under using LP(Linear Programing) and MIP(Mixed Integer Programing).

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The Strategy for Maritime Pollution Accident in Kwangyang.Yeosu Region (여수지역 대형 해양오염 대응 전략)

  • Lee, Sang-Jin;Na, Sang-Hoi;Hong, Hee-Jang
    • Proceedings of KOSOMES biannual meeting
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2008
  • Kwangyang Yeosu Port is consisted of narrow strait and inclosed harbor and also where is frequently occurred maritime pollution accidents at seas bemuse of a lot of sea traffics for major oil refining company including Yeocheon National Complex. In the paper, we suggest methods to quickly remove the pollutants at seas form maritime pollution accidents in kwangyang Yeosu Port and also protect environmental life and property.

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Evaluation of Flow Characteristics of Mud Treatment System for Onshore Drilling (육상시추용 Mud treatment system의 유동특성 평가)

  • Kim, Seung-Chan;Chun, Joong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.24 no.6_2
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    • pp.763-772
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    • 2021
  • Drilling Mud Treatment Systems are widely used for Oil Gas drilling mud circulation, horizontal directional drilling mud recycling, geothermal drilling, mining, coal exploration drilling, water well drilling. Degasser is a device used in drilling to remove gasses from drilling fluid which could otherwise form bubbles. For small amounts of entrained gas in a drilling fluid, the degasser can play a major role of removing small bubbles that a liquid film has enveloped and entrapped. As with the desander, its purpose is to remove unwanted solids from the mud system. The smaller cones allow the desilter to efficiently remove smaller diameter drill solids. In this study, a simulation study is conducted on the degasser of the facility in the Mud Treatment System to conduct a performance review on the gas separation in the mud.

Development of a Korean Medicine Online Program on Mental Health

  • Hye In Jeong;Kyeong Han Kim
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: The coronavirus disease 2019 has deteriorated mental health, particularly in mothers with elementary school children. Although the country has developed several health promotion programs to preserve mental health, no program has incorporated Korean medicine. Thus, this study focuses on developing vital Korean medicine mental health care programs. Methods: The program follows the Korean medicine health promotion program principles. Guidelines, reports, research, and previous programs were analyzed to form interventions and lecture content. Results: Pellets, hot packs, meditation, lavender oil, and green tea were selected as final intervention strategies. Mental health-related guidelines were analyzed to produce stress management lecture materials. In addition, an operational methods and evaluation tool manual was created. Conclusion: We designed a health promotion program capitalizing on Korean medicine to improve mental health. This program will be assessed and accordingly improved through practical applications.

An Analysis of the Trends of Aromatherapy Researches in Chinese Literatures

  • Sun, Jiao-Jing;Kim, Kyeong-Ran
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.239-251
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    • 2021
  • Traditional Chinese medicine has treated diseases and improved health in nature-based experience. Advanced nations began to be interested in naturopathic therapy in the late 19th century and it led China to research aromatherapy. This study searched previous researches related with aromatherapy and generally analyzed aroma oil, applied body parts, methods of use, and period of use. For research contents, scientific and society journals from 2000 to 2019 related with aromatherapy were searched in CNKI(www.cnki.com) and WANFANG DATE(www.wanfang.com). Finally, 30 papers were selected through 5-step qualitative evaluation and expert review and analyzed. Frequency and percentage(%) were calculated by means of the Excel 2013 Program and represented by a chart. The results of analyzing aromatherapy trends are as follows. All 30 papers were researched in the medical society. The most common symptom was irritation and anxiety that appeared in 13 papers. Lavender oil and bergamot oil were commonly used aroma oil. Commonly applied part and method were nose and nasal inhalation. For aroma oil associated with symptoms, lavender oil was the best in irritative, anxious, and negative emotion, depression, labor pain, sleep disorder, migraine, tension, and vomiting, pain, and fatigue after operation. Lemon, ginger, and peppermint oil was good for nausea. Based on the findings, this study derived applied body parts, methods of use, and period of use in aromatherapy. However, most aromatherapy was used for patients in the nursing and medical fields in the simple form of inhalation and local massage. This study will suggest a standard ground that aromatherapy is good for pain, colic pain, and tension in a short period but needs a long period for the efficacy of psychological and neurological symptoms.