• 제목/요약/키워드: foodservice perception

검색결과 234건 처리시간 0.025초

관여도에 따른 와인 소비자의 인지된 구매 위험에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Wine Consumers' Perceived Risk of Purchasing by Involvement)

  • 김맹진
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.232-243
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate Korean wine consumers' perceived risk dimensions affecting wine purchasing behavior and identify the differences in the dimensions by wine involvement. Questionnaires were collected from the wine purchasers of wine retailer shops in Seoul. 230 data were analysed using SPSS package(v. 12.0). Findings were as follows: (1) There were 5 dimensions in the perceived risk of wine purchasing: functional, social, physical, psychological, financial. Social dimension was the most serious risk for wine consumers, then come psychological, functional, financial, and physical ones. (2) There were significant differences in the perceived risk dimensions by involvement level except the financial dimension. The perception level of wine purchasing risk was relatively low in the high involvement group while high in the middle and low involvement groups.

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부산지역 사업체급식소 식품공급업자의 위생인식조사 (A Study on the Sanitary Perception of the Food Suppliers for the Business and Industry Foodservice in Busan Area)

  • 최미옥;박은영;김지영
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2001
  • It is thought that the sanitary perception and hygienic food treatment of food suppliers as the first handlers of foodstuffs are extremely significant for the safe and sanitary management of food in group meal services. So in this study, a survey of 103 food suppliers who provide raw materials for 80 meal services in business places around Busan area was conducted on general matters, participation in sanitation education, sanitary perception, sanitary treatment of foodstuffs, knowledge of sanitation, etc. The results of the survey are as follows: 1. 42.7% of the subjects have worked for the food supply companies for one to five years and the main job of 36.9% of them is delivery service. Food suppliers who handle over two foodstuffs are 6839%. 2. Concerning the participation in sanitation education, 43.7% of the subjects have not experienced any such education, The reason of 23.3% of them for not having the education is that there have been no opportunity for them at all. And 83.5% of them regard the education on hygiene as necessary. 3. In the sanitary perception, 93.1% of the subjects considered the temperature control of the food delivery vehicles as important and 82.5% of them replied on of the leading causes of food poisoning as foodstuffs. 64.0% thought of their knowledge of food sanitation as not very good, but moderate. 4. Concerning sanitary treatment of foodstuffs, 50.5% of delivery vehicles were wearing sanitary uniforms and 24.3% of them washed their hands while supplying food. 5. In the score of hygienic knowledge, the average score of all food suppliers was 60.6 point. In the score of hygienic knowledge on general matters, managing supervisors got 6.31$\pm$1.70. In the score of hygienic knowledge based on the perception of food sanitation, the food suppliers with the experience of sanitation education scored 6.42$\pm$1.93 point and the point was significant(p<0.01), compared with that of the food suppliers without the experience of sanitation education. The food suppliers who answered their knowledge was very good scored the highest point, 8.00$\pm$1.41. The food suppliers who replied that sanitation education was truly necessary recorded the hygienic knowledge score of 6.75$\pm$1.77, significantly(p<0.01) high. In the score of hygienic knowledge on the basis of the practical degree of sanitary handling of food materials, the food suppliers who answered they cleaned their delivery vehicles everyday scored 6.48$\pm$1.93, the food suppliers who answered they sterilized their delivery vehicles everyday scored 6.29$\pm$1.89, the food suppliers who answered they controlled the temperature of their delivery vehicles irregularly scored 6.58$\pm$1.79 and the food suppliers who answered they washed their hands every time when they were working scored 6.86$\pm$2.24, significantly(p<0.05) high in comparison with every item in other factors. And the food suppliers who answered they were wearing sanitary uniforms irregularly while supplying foodstuffs scored the highest point, 6.66$\pm$2.92.

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호텔 및 외식기업 조리사의 감정노동, 감정부조화, 소진 및 이직의도간의 영향 관계; 조리접점서비스를 중심으로 (Effect of Emotional Labor and Emotional Dissonance on Burnout and Turnover Intention of Hotel and Foodservice Culinary Employees; Focusing on the Culinary-related Service)

  • 나영선;조성호;이오준
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.104-116
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 조리종사자의 감정노동이 감정부조화와 이직의도 및 소진에 어떠한 영향을 미치고 있는지를 파악하고, 이러한 감정노동과 감정부조화가 이직 의도와 소진에 어떠한 영향을 미치는가를 규명하여 외식업 및 호텔에 유용한 정보와 시사점을 제공하고자 하였다. 분석결과, 첫째 조리종사자의 감정노동이 높아질수록 감정대한 지각수준이 높아질 것이라는 연구 가설은 감정노동의 하위차원 즉 표현행위, 심층행위, 감정일탈이 높아질수록 감정부조화에 대한 지각수준이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 자발적 행위가 높아질수록 감정부조화는 낮아지는 것으로 나타났다. 감정부조화에 대한 소진의 영향관계를 검증한 결과 조리 종사자들은 감정부조화를 높게 지각할수록 소진은 심화되는 것으로 나타났다. 마지막으로 조리종사자들의 감정부조화에 대한 이직의도의 영향관계를 검증한 결과 감정부조화가 커지면 커질수록 이직에 대한 의도가 높아지는 것으로 나타났다.

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외식업 종사원의 조직정치지각이 조직침묵 및 이직의도에 미치는 영향: 식음·조리부서의 조절적 역할 탐색 (The Effects of Employees' Perceptions of Organizational Politics on Organizational Silence and Turnover Intention in the Food-Service Industry: The Moderating Role of Food & Beverage and Kitchen Departments)

  • 권영국;김영중
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to understand the influence of employees' perceptions of organizational politics (POP) on organizational silence (OS) and turnover intention (TI) in the foodservice industry and to verify the moderating effects of departments (food & beverage and kitchen) in the relationship among the POP, OS, and TI. Based on a total of 313 useful samples obtained for the empirical research, this study reviewed the reliability and fitness of the research model and verified a total of 2 hypotheses using the AMOS program. The hypothesized relationships in the model were tested simultaneously by using a structural equation model(SEM). The proposed model provided an adequate fit for the data, $x^2=349.889$ (p<0.001), df=100, CMIN/DF=3.499, GFI=0.882, NFI=0.880, CFI=0.911, RMSEA=0.089. The model's fit, as indicated by these indexes, was deemed satisfactory, thus providing a good basis for testing the hypothesized paths. The results of SEM showed that foodservice employees' POP had positive impacts on the defensive silence (DS) and acquiescent silence (AS). In addition, DS and AS had a positive influence on TI. The department (food & beverage and kitchen) was found to have a partial moderating effect in the relationship between POP, OS, and TI. Based on the research findings, we discussed the practical implications and suggestions for the future research.

유아교육기관의 급식에 대한 학부모의 태도 및 인식조사 (Parents' Perception and Attitudes to the School Meal Service Program(SMSP) in $Kinder\'{g}arten$)

  • 이영미;오유진
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2005
  • This Study investigated kindergarten parents' attitude, satisfaction and demand in the school meal service programs (SMSP). The subjects were 2450 parents that their child attended at kindergarten's SMSP from 16 provinces. To com-pared children's eating habits according to their parent age group and residence area, the percentage of regularly breakfast eating were lower in 'below 30 years old' group and large city residence than 'above 30 years old' group and middle and small city residence. And taking breakfast item was partially different pattern according parent age, 'below 30 years old' group and large city child ate more bread and milk as breakfast than Korean style breakfast with steamed rice and soup and side dish. In the prefer types of school meal service, most prefer types of meal service was fully meal service at kindergarten, $79.1\%$ subjects wanted this type. But 'below 30 years old' group's parent answered 'lunch box brings from home' ratio was higher than 'above 30 years old' group. Most parents accepted the present meal cost and $63.8\%$ of subjects was willing to pay more money to improve the quality of SMSP Twenty-six precent parents was responded that no improvement children's eating habit through SMSP. And they answered the key point of SMSP management was 'cooking sanitation'($65.1\%$) and 'nutrition' ($50.0\%$) and they answered the urgent improvement point at SMSP was 'Improvement taste and quality of meal' ($62.6\%$). Kindergarten parents' attitude about catering service as SMSP as not to prefer, but $10.4\%$ of subjects answered that catering service is ideal meal service type in kindergarten and they expected the advantage of catering service was 'convenience of foodservice'($40.7\%$) and 'support foodservice facilities and labor'($32.4\%$) and they also pointed out disadvantage was 'lower in meal freshness'($53.9\%$) and 'sanitation Problem'($51.9\%$).

남북한 향토음식에 관한 기호도 및 인지도 분석을 통한 향토음식 상품화 전략 - 서울·경기지역 소비자를 대상으로 - (Commercialization Strategy Based on Analysis of Domestic Consumers' Preference and Awareness on South and North Korean Regional Cuisine - Research on Consumers in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province -)

  • 백은진;홍완수
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.734-744
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study investigated the preference and awareness of consumers residing in the capital area with respect to South and North Korean regional cuisine to provide baseline data for developing effective commercialization strategies. Methods: This survey was conducted among adults over the age of 19 years who were residing in Seoul and Gyeonggi province area, and data analysis was performed using SPSS WIN 18.0. Results: Analysis of the survey participants' preference for South and North Korean regional cuisine showed that Hwanghae province had the highest preference by $4.35{\pm}1.72$ points, whereas Gangwon province had the lowest preference by $3.75{\pm}0.66$ points. Factorial analysis on general characteristics of Korean regional cuisine resulted in 2 factors - 'locality' and 'health'. Cluster analysis showed that participants could be sorted into two clusters by their awareness of Korean regional cuisine - 'the lower cognitive group' and 'the higher cognitive group'. Cluster analysis on the tourism commercialization strategy for Korean regional cuisines showed that 'the higher cognitive group' had significantly higher awareness regarding the following 3 items: 'merchandising strategy', 'popularization strategy' and 'marketing strategy' (p<0.001). Cluster analysis of the world commercialization strategy showed that 'the higher cognitive group' had significantly higher awareness regarding all items of the 'R&D support strategy' and 'Food culture promotion strategy' categories than the 'the lower cognitive group' (p<0.01). Conclusion: Popularization strategies such as value perception based on the well-being concept, and standardization of recipes; merchandising strategies based on storytelling; and food and culture promotional strategies such as Korean cooking classes and food tasting events, were rated as effective commercialization strategies to increase the popularity of Korean regional cuisine.

수입 식재료 및 친환경 농산물 사용에 대한 부산지역 초등학교 영양사의 인식 조사 (A Perception of Dietitians for Using Imported Foods and Pro-environment Farm Products for Elementary School Foodservice Operations in Busan)

  • 류미진;서재수;류은순
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.452-466
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the use of food materials at elementary school in Busan area and provide school meal management with basic data to improvement of guideline. A survey was done by e-mail with a set of questionnaires, which was responeded by 122 dietitians in elementary school foodservice. The results were as follows; Sixty percent of the dietitians though to the general imported food materials had to use. Regarding mean score of using the imported food materials; safety was 2.12/5.00, freshness 2.48/5.00, sanitation 2.68/5.00, nutrition 2.73/5.00, preference 2.93/5.00, external form 3.09/5.00, package 3.12/5.00, and price 3.63/5.00. Thirty seven percent of the dietitians had purchase the pro-environment farm products(PEFPs) and 32.0% of them purchased those products for the students' health. But 52.4% could not purchase to the PEFPs because of expensive price. They had negative opinions about deficient supplying of PEFPs 4.51/5.00, too expensive price 4.34/5.00, and the truth or false in source of PEFPs 3.96/5.00. Most of them perceived that using the PEFPs had to apply the step by step. Among of them, 33.9% had the knowledge of PEFPs, but 16.4 of them did not know to the PEPPs. 57.4% of them hoped to purchase the food materials through a center of supporting school meal servcie(it called non-profit-making organizations).

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전통시장의 경영컨설팅 서비스품질이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 - 컨설팅 활용도의 매개효과 - (A Study on the Service Quality of Management Consulting of Traditional Korean Markets and This Affects the Management's Performance - Mediating Effects of Utilizing Management Consulting -)

  • 안상훈;박미라;이용철
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 2019
  • This study investigated the influence of the quality of a business management consulting service and the mediating effect of utilizing a business management consulting service. For this purpose, data was collected from 200 self-employed workers of the Moonchang market in Dasejun, the Yongdap market in Seoul and the Jatgeoeul market in Gapyeong. The result of the study are as follows. First, it was found that the quality of interaction, the quality of the result and the quality of the physical environment have significant influences over peoples' financial aptitude. Second, it was found that the quality of the interaction, the quality of the result and the quality of the physical environment have significant influences over peoples' non-financial aptitudes. Thirds, the evaluation of a mediating effect of utilization of a business management consulting service on the relationship between the quality of a business management consulting service and business performance showed that it has a significant influence in all ways and so this, proved its mediating effect. Therefor, as one of the means to activate traditional markets in Korea, it would be beneficial to actively introduce a business management consulting service and this would achieve a better performance through efforts to change the perception of employees and consultants about post-management of business management consulting services.

충북지역 학교급식 조리종사원의 안전사고 실태 및 인식 (Actual Conditions and Perception of Safety Accidents by School Foodservice Employees in Chungbuk)

  • 조현아;이영은;박은혜
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제43권10호
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    • pp.1594-1606
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 충북지역 학교급식에서의 안전사고 실태 및 인식, 작업환경 및 운영환경의 실태 및 인식, 안전교육 실태 및 인식과 요구도를 조사, 분석하여 향후 학교급식의 질적 개선을 위한 기초자료 및 개선방안을 제공하고자 수행되었다. 충청북도 학교급식에 근무하고 있는 초 중 고등학교 조리 종사원을 대상으로 2012년 7월 30일부터 8월 8일까지 설문조사를 실시하여 배포된 설문지 총 234부 중 202부(86.3%) 회수하여 응답이 누락된 8부를 제외한 194부(82.9%)를 분석에 이용하였다. 충북지역 조사대상 조리종사원의 고용형태는 기능직이 72.7%, 최종학력은 고등학교 졸업이 51.8%로 가장 높게 나타났고, 연령은 평균 49.68세, 학교급식에서의 총 경력 평균은 13.73년이며 현재 근무학교의 경력 평균은 4.51년으로 나타났다. 근무학교의 일반사항으로 급식운영형태는 단독관리가 77.8%로 가장 높게 나타났고 1일 평균 제공 식수는 평균 497.05명, 급식 인력 수는 영양(교)사를 제외한 평균 5.07명으로 나타났다. 학교급식 조리종사원의 안전사고 실태 조사 결과, 현재 학교에서 안전사고 경험이 있다고 응답한 조리종사원은 44.3%이며 안전사고 경험이 있다고 응답한 사람 중 사고횟수가 1회인 경우가 60.5%로 가장 높게 나타났고, 6~8월, 8~11시에 가장 많이 발생한 것으로 응답되었다. 안전사고가 발생한 작업공정은 조리 52.3%, 청소 37.2%이며, 안전사고가 발생한 설비 및 기기는 국솥, 튀김솥이 52.4%로 가장 많았다. 안전사고 유형은 화상 데임 64.7%, 손목과 팔의 통증 41.2%, 미끄러짐 떨어짐 35.3% 순이며, 안전사고 후의 사고 처리 방법으로는 종사자 개인부담 57.6%, 산업재해 처리 35.3% 순이었다. 안전사고 후 산업재해 처리 치료기간은 4~14일 45.3%, 4일 미만 28.3%, 15~28일 17.0% 순으로 나타났다. 학교급식에서 안전사고가 발생하는 주요 원인으로 조리종사원의 과도한 업무량 41.2%, 안전한 급식을 위해 가장 중요한 요소는 충분한 근무인원이 71.1%로 가장 높게 응답되었다. 현재 근무 학교에서 안전사고와 관련된 가장 큰 문제점으로는 조리인원의 부족이 45.9%로 가장 많았으며, 물리적 작업환경 중 최우선으로 개선해야 할 점은 환기시설 28.4%, 기계 및 기구의 현대화 22.7%, 조리기기의 효율적 배치 13.9% 순으로 나타났고, 안전사고 예방을 위한 개선사항으로 안전교육의 체계화, 정기화 46.4%, 안전사고의 빈도와 원인 분석 21.6% 순으로 나타났다. 근무하는 학교의 시설 설비 등의 물리적인 작업환경이 얼마나 안전한가에 대한 안전성 인식은 평균이 2.88로 낮은 인식 점수로 나타났으며, 근무하는 학교의 급식생산운영시스템의 효율성에 대한 인식 정도는 3.11점으로 보통 이상으로 나타났다. 학교급식 운영에 대한 환경 평가 조사 결과, 예산확보 항목을 제외한 안전사고 예방 조치 및 처리 항목, 정보제공 및 활용 항목, 작업의 효율성 항목의 평균이 3점 이상으로 나타났으나 예산확보 항목의 평균은 1.77점으로 매우 낮은 평가 결과를 보였다. 학교급식 조리종사원을 대상으로 한 안전교육 실태 조사 결과 안전교육을 받은 경험이 있다고 응답한 사람이 94.8%, 교육 횟수는 연 3.45회, 교육 시간은 평균 5.10시간이며, 교육 주관 기관은 현재 근무학교가 64.1%, 교육 방법으로는 강의식이 74.5%로 가장 높게 나타났다. 안전교육에 대한 인식 조사 결과 안전보건 교육 이해 정도는 3.72점, 산업안전보건 교육 내용의 적합성은 3.88점, 산업안전보건 교육의 실제 적용 정도는 3.99점, 산업안전보건 교육의 필요 정도는 4.42점으로 나타났다. 안전교육의 효과를 높이는 가장 중요한 요인으로 작업내용에 맞는 내용이 85.9%로 가장 많았다. 안전교육 요구도 조사 결과 모든 항목이 4점 이상으로 높은 교육 요구도를 나타내고 있었다. 학교급식조리종사원의 배치기준의 합리화, 작업환경개선을 위한 행 재정적 지원 증가와 안전사고 예방 교육 강화 및 안전관리시스템 구축 등이 요구된다.

The Effect of Online WOM of Menu Product Consumers on Product Perception Risk and WOM Effect

  • HEO, Yeong-Wook
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study examined marketing value as online word-of-mouth media in the foodservice industry, and it did research on online word-of-mouth (e-WOM) communication marketing schemes using mass communication in the industry. The study is also intended to investigate the impact of electronic word-of-mouth (e-WOM) information and communication on product awareness risks, benefits, and word-of-mouth (WOM) impacts on restaurant consumers. Research design, data, and methodology: The analysis was conducted on a valid questionnaire of 425 menu product consumers. The survey was conducted for two months in March 2019. The collected data was analyzed using SPSS and hierarchical regression analysis was applied. Results: It did empirical research on the reciprocal casual relations to online and the existing word-of-mouth communication that have to be preceded to understand characteristics of online word-of-mouth communication for the purpose of this study. The result is summarized as follows. First, the online word-of-mouth (e-WOM) effect on product recognition risk shows the statistically significant effect of information sender characteristics, information recipient characteristics, and online word-of-mouth (e-WOM) communication on product recognition risk. Second, the influence of online word-of-mouth (e-WOM) on product risk benefits shows that the information sender characteristics, the information receiver characteristics, and online communications have a statistically significant effect on product risk benefits. Third, online word of mouth risk recognition had a statistically significant effect on word of mouth acceptance. Fourth, online risk benefit had a statistically significant positive effect on word of mouth (WOM) effect. Conclusions: The communication between online word of mouth (e-WOM) sender and recipient had a positive influence on the product evaluation and attitude change in the foodservice industry, and the word-of-mouth (WOM) effect affected financial and non-financial performance. The results mentioned above indicated that the communication between the sender of the information and the receiver of the information had a positive effect on the product evaluation and attitude change of the menu consumer, and the word-of-mouth (WOM) result affected the financial. Therefore, the online word-of-mouth (e-WOM) effect has a positive effect on the word-of-mouth (WOM) effect of menu products when performed simultaneously and positively between the information sender and the information receiver.