• 제목/요약/키워드: food-lifestyle

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대학 교직원의 라이프스타일에 따른 세분시장별 대학 교직원 급식소 서비스 품질 인식 분석 (Measuring Service Quality Perception of University Faculty Members & Staffs Towards Faculty Foodservice Based on Lifestyle Segmentation)

  • 박문경;양일선;김동훈;신서영;이해영
    • 대한지역사회영양학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.556-565
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    • 2003
  • Market segmentation helps providers to find better marketing opportunities and allows foodservice managers to develop the right product for each target market. Therefore, this study, taking university faculty and staff as subject, is intended to diagnose the relative value of service quality attribute, on the basis service quality scenario of faculty foodservice; to suggest price for improving customer loyalty in market segments. A questionnaire was developed ar d mailed to 600 Yonsei university faculty and staffs. A total of 385 questionnaires were usable; resulting in a 58.7% of faculty and a 69.7% of staff response rate, respectively. Statistical data analysis was completed using the SAS/Win 6.12 for descriptive Analysis, ANOVA, principal factor analysis, cluster analysis, reliability test and discriminant analysis. The results of the study are as below. Eighteen questions were selected for measuring respondents' lifestyle by AIO method and the seven lifestyle factors derived from factor analysis and aggregated distinct 4 clusters. Service quality attributes of the scenario were determined with 'food quality', 'menu variety', 'atmosphere', 'fast service', and 'clean and sanitation'. 'Food quality', 'menu variety', 'atmosphere', 'fast service', and 'clean and sanitation', in decreasing order, were identified as improving customer loyalty. However, most faculty and staffs were satisfied with the present meal price. The result of this study indicates that the relative value of service quality was differed significantly among the various market segments. 'Food quality', 'menu variety', and 'atmosphere' were determined as major service quality attributes. Thus, customer loyalty could be increased by improving food taste and quality, atmosphere, and service delivery. (Korean J Community Nutrition 8(4) : 556 ∼565, 2003)

영양교육이 고콜레스테롤혈증 환자의 식습관 및 혈청 지질 농도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Medical Nutrition Therapy on Food Habits and Serum Lipid Levels of Hypercholesterolemic Patients)

  • 김소연;손정민;정우영
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2005
  • Hypercholesterolemia has been regarded as a major risk factor of coronary heart disease(CHD). CHD is increasing in recent years among Koreans due to westernization of lifestyle and dietary behaviors. In the United States, implementation of the National Cholesterol Education Program(NCEP) had resulted 40% decline in mortality from CHD. This study was designed to evaluate the effect of medical nutrition therapy on serum lipid levels and discuss the effective nutrition education contents. Thirty outpatients(Male 40%, female 60%) with hypercholesterolemia were educated by medical nutrition therapy(MNT) protocol. At first visit and after three months of MNT, we assessed serum lipid profile, body weight and surveyed general characteristics, lifestyle and food habits through questionnaire. After 12 weeks of MNT, there were significant reductions in serum cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C). Foods habits and lifestyle were changed to the desirable patterns. These results indicate that lipid profile is improved by changes of dietary behaviors and lifestyle. Especially in case of obesity, cholesterol lowering effect of MNT was more powerful. Consequently, MNT is effective on reduction of serum lipids by behavior change in hypercholesterolemic patients.

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중등도 이상 비만아동의 영양소 섭취, 영양지식, 식습관 및 생활태도 조사 (Nutrient Intakes, Nutritional Knowledge, Food Habits, and Lifestyle Behaviors of Obese Children)

  • 최순남;김현정;정남용
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.349-363
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the nutrient intakes, nutritional knowledge, food habits, and lifestyle behaviors of moderately or severely obese children living in the Kyonggi-do area. The subjects in this study were 37 obese children with an obesity index higher than 130% in the forth to sixth grades of elementary school. Anthropometric measurements, 24-hour recall of dietary intakes, and a survey on nutritional knowledge, food habits, and lifestyles behavior were conducted in the 37 obese children (25 boys and 12 girls). The average age, body weight, BMI, and R$\ddot{o}$hrer Index were 12.4 years, 68.6 kg, $29.6kg/m^2$, and 194.9 in boys and 12.7 years, 65.7 kg, $29.8kg/m^2$, and 201.8 in girls, respectively. The percentage of correct answers on nutritional knowledge and nutritional attitude score/max score were 85.8% and 23.0/50 in boys and 87.0% and 17.5/50 in girls, respectively. Except for calcium (85.3%) in girls and calcium (62.7%) and folic acid (83.3%) in boys, the average daily nutrient intakes percentages of nutrients were greater than the DRIs values (107.9~327.3% in boys and 103.0~416.0% in girls). This study showed the existence of some problems associated with obesity, such as higher frequency of skipping breakfast, irregular meal times, unbalanced diet, lack of intake of some nutrients, low nutritional attitude, lack of physical activity, and time management in obese children. These results suggest that a systematic education program including nutritional education on balanced diet, good eating habits and behaviors, and importance of eating breakfast and meal regularity must be emphasized to improve nutrient intakes and food habits in obese children. Obese children also require a more concentrated program that includes physical activity, weight reduction, and weight maintenance strategies to improve their life habits.

대학생의 식생활 라이프스타일에 따른 에스닉 레스토랑의 외식행동 및 이용만족도 (The Study on Dining-out Behavior Ethnic Restaurants by Food-relateds of Undergraduate Students)

  • 김은희;김현주;김진희
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제30권5호
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    • pp.631-641
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate dining-out behavior at ethnic restaurants and its relationship with ethnic restaurant satisfaction based on the food-related lifestyle (FRL) of undergraduate students. A total 306 of questionnaires were analyzed using SPSS ver. 12.0 package. The data were analysed using frequency, chi-square, one-way ANOVA, factor analysis and multiple regression analysis. According to the results of factor analysis, the FRL of undergraduate students categorized into health factor, taste factor, convenience factor and ethnic restaurant satisfaction was influenced by four elements: service & hygiene, food quality & convenience, atmosphere & image and unique culture. In addition, visiting frequency and visiting motivation of all dining-out behaviors at ethnic restaurants were significantly different and the FRL groups had differences in the influence of food quality & convenience, atmosphere & image and unique culture. Futhermore, the health factor of FRL was influenced by all elements of ethnic restaurant satisfaction. The findings indicate that ethnic restaurant owners should provide food with healthy ingredients in addition to unique culture and atmosphere to customers.

식생활라이프스타일이 한식소비와 만족도 및 재방문의도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of a Food-Related Lifestyle on the Consumption of and Satisfaction with Korean Foods, and Intention to Revisit)

  • 김경희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제10권8호
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    • pp.370-380
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 국내소비자들을 대상으로 식생활라이프스타일을 파악하여 한식소비행동에 있어서 인구통계적인 특성비교와 한식에 대한 만족도 및 재방문의도를 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구결과 식생활라이프스타일은 건강추구, 편의성, 안전성, 경제성, 맛추구요인 등 다섯 가지 차원으로 도출되었다. 소비자의 식생활라이프스타일은 성별, 거주지역, 연령, 직업, 학력, 소득 등 인구통계적 특성과 한식소비행동특성 등에 따라 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 확인하였다. 구체적으로 20대 연령층의 식생활라이프스타일은 편의성과 맛추구성향이 높으며, 40대 이상 연령층은 경제성과 맛을 동시에 추구하는 성향을 보이고 있었다. 전체적으로는 안전성추구성향이 가장 높게 나타났다. 그리고 만족도에 가장 영향을 미치는 식생활라이프스타일은 건강과 맛추구요인으로 나타났으며, 만족도는 재방문의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

라이프스타일에 따른 베이커리 카페 선택속성 및 이용행태에 관한 연구 - 20~30대 소비자를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Influence of Consumer Lifestyle on Consumer's Selection of Bakery Cafe Attributes: Focusing the Age Group of 20s and 30s)

  • 홍완수;김영식
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.721-729
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    • 2012
  • This paper aimed to investigate the influence of consumer lifestyle on consumer selection of bakery cafe attributes. Data were collected through a self-administered questionnaire by 403 random consumers between the ages 20s and 30s in several bakery cafes in Seoul and Gyonggi area. Different methods of statistical analysis had been used such as frequency analysis, factor analysis, k-means clustering analysis, cross tabulation, one way ANOVA and Duncan's multiple range test with SPSS for Window 13.0 package. First, when analyzing the 16 questions of comsumer lifestyles, four factors were extracted: 'dining out-oriented factor', 'achievement-oriented factor', 'brand-oriented factor', and 'health-oriented factor'. Second, the respondents were divided into three groups by k-means cluster analysis: no interest group, dining-out & value oriented group, and health-brand oriented group. Third, consumer's bakery cafe attributes were categorized into five factors including 'food', 'convenience and image', 'store promotion', 'positive dining experience', and 'menu & merchandises'. Finally when analyzing the differences in the selection of bakery cafe attributes according to consumer's lifestyles, it showed a significant differences.

중국 유학생들의 식생활 및 생활습관 변화와 스트레스 정도에 따른 차이 (Changes in Dietary Life and Health-Related Lifestyle by Stress Level in Chinese International Students in Korea)

  • 고염염;김정희
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.75-91
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate changes in dietary life, lifestyle factors, and stress status of Chinese students who came to study abroad to South Korea. A total of 143 Chinese students were recruited from Seoul Women's University and Wonkwang University in 2013. We used SPSS 20 for statistical analyses in this study. The mean length of residence was 2.9 years for Chinese students. Most subjects aged 20~29 years immigrated to South Korea to obtain an academic degree (bachelor, master, or doctorate). We found a significant decrease in the frequency of eating fruits and vegetables among Chinese students in South Korea after migration. Further, there was a significant increase in fast food consumption and frequency of late-night snacking and eating out. In addition, their preferred beverage changed from soft drink or tea to coffee after migration. Stress level significantly (P<0.05) increased in male students compared to female students. The high stress group watched more TV when eating compared to the low stress group. In addition, there were more students who perceived their health status as bad in the high stress group. Overall results give us useful information for targeting the most vulnerable subjects and planning nutrition intervention programs.

식생활 라이프스타일 유형이 다이어트 도시락 선택속성의 중요도에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Food-related Lifestyle on the Importance of Selected Attributes of Diet Lunch Box)

  • 김빛나;심기현
    • 한국식품영양학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.413-426
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    • 2017
  • The study subjects were 302 adult males and females aged more than 20 years living in the metropolitan area of South Korea. This study was conducted to obtain baseline data to establish proper development and marketing strategies by examining the effects of food-related lifestyles on the importance of diet, purchasing behavior towards diet lunch boxes, and their selected attributes such as menu, packaging, and services. With respect to food-related lifestyle, a cluster analysis was performed by using five factors such as convenience factor, health factor, safety factor, taste factor, and economy factor obtained from factor analysis to derive the economy type, the taste and economy type, the convenience type, the safety type, and the health type. As a result, the respondents regarded 'food hygiene (4.59)', 'freshness (4.47)', 'taste (4.28)', and 'nutrient balance (4.19)' as the selected attributes of diet lunch box menus. Moreover, the importance of diet lunch box menus (${\beta}=0.179$) was increased with increasing safety orientation. 'Shelf life label (4.42)' was the most important selected attribute of diet lunch boxes, followed by 'ingredient label (4.19)', 'nutrition facts label (4.16)', and 'indication of origin (4.15)'. In particular, the importance of packaging for diet lunch boxes (${\beta}=0.203$) was increased with increasing safety orientation. With respect to the selected attributes of services in purchasing diet lunch boxes, 'provision of personalized menus (4.07)' was the most important, and the importance of services for diet lunch box (${\beta}=0.160$) was increased with increasing taste and economy orientation. Based on the above results, the respondents gave importance to the selected attributes related to food safety and health such as hygiene and, freshness. In addition, they also placed emphasis on hygiene and safe factors such as shelf life, ingredients, and nutrition facts labels. Therefore, it is considered necessary to develop diet lunch boxes by taking these factors into account. Furthermore, in services for diet lunch boxes, it is considered necessary to establish a service system capable of providing consumers with specialized menu or nutrition counseling according to the food-related lifestyle for their proper health management. Particularly, because consumers place emphasis on both food hygiene and safety, and health, it is considered necessary to thoroughly manage hygiene, safety, and nutrition in menu or packaging so that it is possible to enhance customer satisfaction by considering these selected attributes in greater detail.

소비자들의 생활환경 변화에 따른 식품 시장의 성장: 가정간편식(HMR) 시장 성장 요인 분석 (Growth of food industry from change of consumer's living environment: HMR market growth factor)

  • 이두영
    • 식품과학과 산업
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2017
  • One noticeable thing about the recently opened 'Starfield Hanam' and 'Hyundai Department Store (Pangyo)' is consumer's interest and positive response to their hosted food brands ranging from restaurants, dessert cafes and coffee shops. Department store and shopping complex, so-called aggregation of lifestyle are making the most out of food brands as a differentiation strategy and consumer's interest on it act as a barometer for current consumption trend. Along with the high interest on food market, changes in lifestyle, such as increasing ratio of two or less households, advent of multiple communication channels as SNS, deluge of information and gradually developing individualism, are creating needs for convenient but high quality eating culture. This need contributed in transforming the product family which was once famous as 'Instant Food' into a 'Home Meal Replacement (HMR)'. Since local food companies are striving to keep pace with the trend and actively penetrating HMR market, regardless of long-term recession, the Korean domestic food market is steadily growing with a bright future.

발효조미료 대체제로서 자연조미료 구매경험에 영향을 미치는 결정요인에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Determinants of Purchasing Natural Seasonings as a Alternative to Fermented Seasonings)

  • 김건휘;하헌수
    • 한국조리학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.201-214
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 효과적인 마케팅 전략을 개발하기 위해식품산업이나 레스토랑을 돕는 천연조미료의 경험을 구매 유도 인자를 찾아내는 것이다. 다음과 같이 연구의결과 및 시사점요약 될 수 있다. 먼저, 성별, 교육 수준, 외식 빈도, 또는 식생활 지출비에 따라 천연조미료 구매경험사이에 유의적인 차이가 있었다. 둘째, MSG 안전 지식 중 안전 규정에 대한 지식은 천연조미료의 구매경험에 부정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 식품 안전에 대한 태도는 자연조미료의 구매경험에 긍정적인 효과가 있다. 넷째, 식품탐구형이나 건강추구형의 식생활 라이프스타일을 가진 사람일수록 천연조미료의 구매 경험 가능성이 높게 나왔다.