• Title/Summary/Keyword: food choice behavior

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Constructing Strategic Management Plan for University Foodservice Using Conjoint Analysis and Multidimensional Scaling (컨조인트 분석과 다차원척도법을 이용한 대학급식소의 전략적 운영 방안 모색)

  • Yang, Il-Sun;Shin, Seo-Young;Lee, Hae-Young;Lee, So-Jung;Chae, In-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2000
  • This study is designed to 1) understand customers' choice behavior and preference of foodservices in campus and 2) provide recommendation on management strategies for university foodservice manager. Individual interview and focus group interview were used to identify important selection attributes. The questionnaire was developed and distributed to 480 Yonsei university students and statistical data analysis was completed using SPSS WIN/7.5 for descriptive analysis, multidimensional scaling and conjoint analysis. The results of this study were summarized as follows: Students evaluated four foodservices in different ways, and strength/weakness points could be identified from the evaluation patterns. Most students(51.1%) were frequently used 'A' foodservice, though they preferred other foodservices, and cost, mainly, caused the difference. Perceptual map from multidimensional scaling showed that preference and patronage were close with different attributes. Cost was most relatively important attribute to select foodservice in campus from conjoint analysis. Therefore, relative importance of attributes should be considered in customer preference survey for constructing management plan.

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A Study of the Dietary Behavior and Food Preference of Adolescents (청소년의 성별에 따른 식생활 태도 및 식품기호도)

  • 유지은;박금순
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to provide the guidelines for the dietary lift by analyzing and studying the dietary behavior and food preference based on the gender. In the questions whether students' food preference is similar to their parents' or not, girls answered their food preferences were similar to them (M = 3.36), but boys not (M : 2.90). In the question if the knowledge learned in school has an effect on the choice of food, girls and boys answered it did not affect them, but there was a slight difference according to the gender; boys(M = 2.54) were under less influence than girls (M = 2.88). According to the gender, there was a meaningful difference in the food preference in meat, eggs, fish and shell, beans, milk and milk products, anchovies, fruits, fats and oils, beverage, and processed food. School education had a little influence on the habits of dietary life, only 8.0%. So more practical nutrition education was needed.

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A Study on Dietary Behavior of Children According to the Their Preferences for Fast Food (패스트 푸드 선호도에 따른 식생활 행동에 관한 연구 -광주지역 초등학교 6학년을 중심으로 -)

  • 이성숙
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.204-213
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the dietary behavior of children according to their preference for fast food. The study was carried out on 470, 6th grade students (boys : 236, girls : 234) in September, 2002. The results are summarized as follows : The mean body mass index was 18.72 kg/$m^2$ for boys and 17.76 kg/$m^2$ $^2$ for girls. The subjective health disorder symptoms for the group preferring fast food was not significantly different than that of the other groups. The group preferring fast food consumed an inadequate volume of food, and they had an irregular and unbalanced diet. Their intake of green vegetables, vegetables, protein foods, and seaweed was significantly lower than that of the other groups. The food habit score for the group preferring fast food was lower than that of the other groups, and they had irregular meal times and had unbalanced diets. The group preferring fast food had a preference for sweet tastes, whilst members of the other group preferred a savory taste. The first choice for fast food by the group preferring fast food was hamburgers, the reason being that it tasted good. Results show that children who have a preference for fast food need to correct their dietary behavior. As a result, proper nutritional education and intervention is required in order to improve the consuming habits of children and their preference for fast food.

A study of interest in pet food by consumer food choice type

  • Seungjee, Hong;Jaehong, Park
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.607-617
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    • 2022
  • As the number of households raising pets increases, the pet food industry is also growing. Since pets cannot express their intention explicitly, it appears that the owner's perception mainly affects the selection of products related to pets. In this study, consumers were categorized based on their interest in food choices and the factors influencing their interest in pet food were empirically analyzed. For the analysis, a cluster analysis, factor analysis, and Tobit analysis were conducted using consumer survey data for raising companion animals. The major findings of the study were as follows. As a result of the factor analysis and cluster analysis using questions for consumers' food consumption choices, consumer types were classified into high-interest, low-interest, and practical-seeking types. The degree of interest in pet food was high in the order of high-interest, practical-seeking, and low-interest type. Demographic characteristics such as gender, education, and household type correlate with differences in the degree of interest in pet food, and the food selection criteria of consumers also affect the degree of interest in pet food. These results show that consumers who are more interested in their food choices are more interested in pet food, and this will make possible to know pet owner's purchasing behavior for pet food.

A study on the health promoting behavior, self-esteem and social support of college students (일부 전문대생의 건강증진행위와 자아존중감, 사회적 지지에 관한 연구 (건강관련학과와 비건강관련학과의 비교를 중심으로))

  • Choi, Eun-Sook
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.36-46
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    • 1998
  • The study was conducted to investigate the health promoting behavior, self-esteem and social support of college students. The subjects were 170 college students(health related department and non health related department) of college in K, C, U city. The instruments used for this study were a survey of general characteristics(9 items), health promoting behavior(47 items), self-esteem(10 items), social support(25 items). Analysis of data was done by use of mean, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression with SAS program. The results of this study are as follows ; 1. Health promoting behavior were showed significant difference in two groups. 2. Health promoting behavior of two groups according to general characteristics were showed significnant difference in religon, personality, exercise, health food choice of A group and perceived health status, personality, exercise, health food choice of B group. 3. Significant correlation between exercise and health promoting behavior, self-esteem and social support, social support and health promting behavior in A group and between perceived health status and exercise, perceived health status and social support, perceived health status and health promoting behavior, self-steem and social support, exercise and health promoting behavior, self-esteem and health promoting behavior, social support and health promoting behavior in B group was found. 4. Significant correlations were found between most of the subscales of total health promoting behavior. 5. Predicting factor of health promoting behavior were social support and exercise in A group(51.74%) and social support, exercise and self-esteem in B group(41.18%).

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A study on dietary culture of Chosun tribe in Yenbeun (연변 조선족 자치주 지역 식문화 양상에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Jeong-Ock
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.315-319
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    • 1993
  • An individual's eating behavior reflects not only the eating habits of past but also the type of them which characterize the next generation's. A great difference had been observed between western and oriental food lifestyle. By the frequent contacts with each other, however, current oriental food lifestyle is apt to be much westernized. But the food culture of Chosun tribe in Yenbeun, in spite of natural, local, cultural and social demographical factor of change, has been almost preserved in basic convention for 140 years. It can be observed in choice, acceptance and fixation of food that the management of traditional food and eating behavior has been subtained preserving their unique tradition in Chosun tribe.

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Consumers' Choice for Fresh Food at Online Shopping in the Time of Covid19

  • LEE, Su-Han;KWAK, Min-Kyu;CHA, Seong-Soo
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This study aims at investigating consumers' choice in online food purchasing behavior and the impact on repurchase for fresh food delivery which has recently shown rapid growth in Korea. The study focuses on the user experience factors af fecting satisfaction and intention to continuously use the online food market. Research design, data and methodology: The survey was conducted by 309 people who had purchased fresh food online, and the analysis was conducted using SPSS and AMOS. Structural Equation Modeling was used for the analysis for the verification of hypotheses. The factors that consumers value when ordering fresh food delivery services were defined as system quality, service quality, commodity quality, brand characteristics, and economics from the preceding study and the relationship between satisfaction and willingness to repurchase was verified. Results: When consumers purchase fresh food online, system quality, product quality, brand characteristics, and economics have had a significant impact on satisfaction. Meanwhile, of the five optional attributes of consumers, only economic efficiency has been verified to have a statistically significant impact on repurchase intentions. Conclusions: The results of the study suggested factors that consumers consider important when ordering fresh food online, providing basic data for companies to develop related strategies.

The Dietary Behavior and Food Preference according to Personality Types of High School Students in Gyeongju (경주지역 고등학생의 성격유형에 따른 식생활 태도 및 식품기호도)

  • 유지은;유두련;박금순
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the dietary behavior and food preference based on the personality types of the high school students in Gyeongju. According to the survey on the personality types of the students, the type of SP(Sensing-perceiving) occupied the highest ratio, 46% and NF(Intuition-Feeling) 8.6% and NT(Intuition-Thinking) 8.2% and SJ(Sensing-Judging) 7.1%. The difference between the ratio of SP(Sensing-perceiving) and NF was the highest. There was a difference according to the personality types in the effect of knowledge learned in school on the choice of food; the types of NT and NF did not influence on it. The degree of regularity in the amount of every meal showed a significant difference according to the personality types (p<.05); students with NT and SJ types had the regular meals. The factors which could influence on the dietary behavior were parents(60.7%), friends(16.9%) and mass media and books(13.8%), etc. School education had a little influence on the dietary behavior, only 8.0%. Therefore, more practical education was needed. In the food preference, the type of NF preferred the foods with sweet taste while the others with hot taste.

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A Study on the Family Decision Making and Choice Behavior of Family Dining out From a Family Life Cycle Perspective : Family Restaurant Study (가족 생활주기에 따른 가족외식 구매결정 과정에서 가족 구성원의 영향력과 외식선택 속성에 관한 연구 -패밀리 레스토랑을 중심으로-)

  • Chae, Sin-Seok;Lee, Eun-Su;Choe, Seung-Man
    • Journal of Applied Tourism Food and Beverage Management and Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2006
  • The family life cycle is a useful indicator of consumer behavior, as well as the family life cycle concept utilizes a combination of demographic and socioeconomic variables that best explains the changes in the construct of the family. The family decision-making research has frequently examined role relationship between husband and wife across stages and sub-decisions. The objective of this research is to measure children and parents' perceptions of the influence of the decision-making process for a family dining-out experience, and to determined the customers' choice behavior of restaurants according to isolated factors underlying the important attributes of the restaurants, and finally authors applied a market segmentation approach by capturing customers' preference of restaurant attributes in family dining-out situation and to investigated influence of the family decision making for family dining out in family life cycle. For practitioner, marketing implications are provided and recommendations for future research are also discussed.

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A Study on the Choice Attribute of Chocolate according to the Purchasing Purpose - Focused on Self-gift and Interpersonal Gift - (구매 목적에 따른 초콜릿 선택속성에 관한 연구 - 본인선물과 타인선물 중심으로 -)

  • Jeon, Do-Hyun;Kim, Seon-Hee;Jeon, Hyeon-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2020
  • This study was conducted to identify the choice attributes in the purchase of chocolate and to identify differences between the choices, by considering the purpose of purchase being self-gift or interpersonal gift. The preferred optional attributes considered and assessed were capacity, package, product composition, brand reputation, and sensuality. The survey included customers who purchased chocolates from June 1, 2017 to August 31, 2017. T-test was applied to verify the difference in optional attributes depending on the purpose of purchase. Our results indicate that people consider packages, product composition, and reputation for interpersonal gifts, and that Valentine's Day purchases are frequently for themselves and others' gifts. Our results will help to identify chocolate consumption behavior, and will facilitate in establishing chocolate product composition and development as well as brand positioning strategies, through factors affecting preferences based on the purpose of purchase.