• Title/Summary/Keyword: food

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Consumer Perception of GM Food: Factors that Influence Purchasing of GM Food in South Korea

  • Kim, Wooyoung;Choi, Jinkyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.345-353
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    • 2018
  • This study examined how the consumers' perception of GM food affects their purchasing behavior. In addition, this study investigated how the amount of knowledge a consumer has regarding GM food affects their perception of this type of food. The quantitative research method was used to collect data. The data from a self-administered survey, which was conducted in South Korea, was analyzed using descriptive analysis, ANOVA, factor analysis, and multiple regression analysis methods. The results of the survey indicate that most respondents may have unknowingly purchased GM food. Further, the respondents reported that they likely had known about or had heard of GM food. In addition, the survey indicated that the amount of knowledge possessed by the respondents regarding GM food greatly affected their perceptions of this type of food. These findings will contribute to the current GM food market by providing the food market with additional information relating to the consumers' perceptions of GM food.

A Comparative Study on the Job Requirements and Curricula for Food Coordinators and Food Stylists (푸드 코디네이터와 푸드 스타일리스트의 직무 요건 및 교과 과정에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Kang, Eun-Sook;Chun, Byung-Gil
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.317-328
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    • 2008
  • A food coordinator and a food stylist have become one of the prospective jobs in the food industry. Nonetheless, they have not been definitely classified, even regarded as the same meaning. This study was conducted to investigate the different characteristics and job requirements between food coordinators and food stylists by examining the curricula for food coordinators and food stylists of related departments in 13 colleges. According to the result of this study, the definitions of them in the job category have not been clearly distinguished. It was also showed that the job domain of food coordinators was broader than that of food stylists. Therefore, education curricula related to this field need to be reviewed to cultivate the human resources who fit the job requirements for food coordinators and food stylists respectively.

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Mediating Effects of Nausea, Learned Food Aversion, and Appetite on the Relationship between Food Neophobia and Food Rejection (위 불쾌감, 학습된 음식 거부와 식욕이 음식 신공포증과 음식 거절의 관계에 미치는 매개효과 평가)

  • Kang, Jong-Heon;Ko, Beom-Seok
    • Culinary science and hospitality research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediating role of nausea, learned food aversion, and appetite on the relationship between food neophobia and food rejection. A total of 250(122 healthy males and 128 healthy females) questionnaires were completed. Path analytic model was used to measure the mediating effect. Results of the study demonstrated that the path analytic result for the data also indicated excellent model fit. Furthermore, the mediating analysis indicated that the influence of food neophobia was mediated by mediator. The effect of food neophobia on appetite was perfectly mediated by nausea and learned food aversion. In the contests of general food rejection, the effect of food neophobia on food rejection was perfectly mediated by appetite. It should be noted that the original model was modified and should, preferably, be validated in future research.

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Fast food Consumption Patterns of College Students in Ulsan (울산 지역 대학생의 패스트푸드 이용실태에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 1996
  • Food consumption patterns are predictors of nutritional status at all age levels and vary among and between different age groups. This study was designed to asses food habits and fast food eating patterns of college students in Ulsan area through questionnaries. Data from 330 useable forms was analyzed for percent differences, frequency of consumption, and statistical significance of differences between male and female students (T-test and chi square methods were utilized). Food habit score of female students was significantly higher than of male students. The reason for using fast food chain was 'convenience' or 'good taste'. The most preferred food by subjects was noodle or dumpling and least preferred food was pizza. In general, they had a higher satisfaction scores in taste and service of fast food and lower scores in amount and price of it. From this results it appears there is a need for developing domestic brand fast food to lower the price of fast food and giving the nutrition education for proper food selections and eating patterns.

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A Study on Revision Direction of Korean Food Composition Table Through International Comparison (국제비교를 통한 우리나라 식품성분표의 개정방향에 대한 연구)

  • 김은영
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.192-206
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    • 1994
  • This study was conducted to find out the weak points of present Korean food composition table, so that to suggest the revision direction. Korean food composition table in Appendix of Recommended Dietary Allowances for Korean, 5th edition, was analyzed by comparing with 6 other food composition tables such as one other Korean food composition table, and those of Japan(two), U.S.A., East Asia and Near East. The content analysis was applied as the method of this study. As result, many drawbacks like classification of food components, etc. were pointed out. The best solution to improve these drawbacks in present food composition table is establishing on organization entirely in charge of food composition table. In this way the organization can carry out food analysis systematically and continuously. Then new food items can be added, old food items be eliminated based upon people's food consumption pattern change. Also we need to analyze our own foods consumed by our people instead of borrowing the other country's data.

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A Review on the Application of Nanotechnology in Food Processing and Packaging

  • Cho, Seong-In;Kim, Yong-Rok;Lee, Joon Woo;So, Dae-Sup;Cho, Yong-Jin;Suh, Hyun Kwon;Park, Tu San;Oh, Seoung-Im;Im, Ji-Eun
    • Food Engineering Progress
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.283-291
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    • 2010
  • Currently, nanotechnology is widely applied in various industrial fields and is rapidly emerging as a promising future technology. In food industries, nanotechnology is used to enhance food quality and safety. Numerous cutting-edge studies on the advantages of nanotechnology have been conducted in the fields of food processing, food ingredients and additives, food packaging, and food engineering for optimal health. The market for these areas of research has grown steadily, and is expected to continue to do so. Because of this, R&D for nanotechnology that can be used effectively in food industries is being performed by several companies, as well as in academic research institutions around the world. This review describes the recent global R&D trends that have been in progress for two key areas: food processing and food packaging.

Analysis of Relationship among the Intake Frequencies of the Food Items on Food Frequency Questionnaire Administered to Middle Aged Korean Males (한국 중년 남성을 대상으로 한 식품 섭취빈도 조사에서 나타난 식품섭취빈도의 상관성 분석)

  • 백희영
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.202-215
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    • 2000
  • Intake frequency of one food is often associated with other food items, but few studies examined the relationship of food intake frequency among food items. Finding the relationship among intake frequencies of different food might be useful to understand the food intake patterns of population and correlated foods would be used as an indicators of another food intake. Relationship of food intake can be also applied to make a more simple and useful form of food frequency questionnaire to assess the association between diet and various diseases. The objective of this study was to examine the correlation of intake frequency among food items in food frequency questionnaire (FFQ). A FFQ with 84 food items was administered to 14533 Korean males who 40-65 years of age participating Korean cancer research survey. Data fromm 7647 subjects who completed FFQ were used to examine correlation among food items with three different methods-log linear regression models, Spearman correlation coefficients and cell frequency distribution. To examine the rank correlation, coefficients were calculated by Spearman correlation after scoring the frequency categories. Three most correlated foods were selected in every food intems by three methods each. In most food items, there was positive correlatin, except cooked rice and cooked brown rice, in intake frequency between foods that belonged to similar food groups. But serveral food items-Sausage (processed fish, cheese), Milk (whilte bread, orange juice), Soymilk(other juices), Cheese (pizza, butter), and Coffee(thick beef soup)-showed correlation among totally different food groups. Two sets of food items which were selected by log linear regression model and Sperman correlation coefficients were compared. There were exactly three common foods in 18 food items, 2 common foods in 47 items, 1 common food in 16 items and no common food in 3 items among 3 ranked foods. Three sets of selected food were compared. There were exactly three common foods in 5 food items, 2 common foods in 21 items, 1 common food in 34items and no common food in 24 items among 3 ranked foods. These results indicate that certain patterns exist among intake frequencies of specific food items in the FFQ. More researches are suggested to understand the relationshiops among the intakes of foods so that this information can be used in developing better FFQ or analyzing missing items from self-administered FFQ.

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Concentration of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Cereals, Pulses, Potatoes, and their Products (곡류, 두류, 서류 및 그 가공품 중 다환 방향족 탄화수소 (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) 화합물 함량)

  • Kim, Hee-Yun;Chung, So-Young;Sho, Yo-Sub;Park, Seong-Soo;Lee, Eun-Ju;Suh, Jung-Hyuk;Lee, Yun-Dong;Choi, Woo-Jeong;Kim, Jung-Soo;Eom, Ji-Yoon;Park, Hui-Og;Jin, Myeong-Sig;Kim, Dong-Sul;Ha, Sang-Chul;Lee, Jong-Ok
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.537-541
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    • 2005
  • Estimation of concentrations of PAHs [benzo(a)anthracene, chrysene, benzo(b)fluoranthene, benzo(k)fluoranthene, benzo(a)pyrene, dibenzo(a,h)anthracene, benzo(g,h,i)perylene, indeno(1,2,3-c,d)pyrene] in cereals, pulses, potatoes, and their products available in Korean markets gave mean levels of 0.13, 0.08, 0.06, 0.03, 0.08, 0.15, 0.45, and $0.14{\mu}g/kg$, respectively, with recoveries between 82.6-106.6%. Methodology involved saponification and extraction with n-hexane, purification on Sep-Pak Florisil cartridges, and high performance liquid chromatography using a fluorescence detector.