• 제목/요약/키워드: foaming process

검색결과 192건 처리시간 0.033초

초미세 발포 플라스틱의 유리전이온도를 변화시키는 가스 용해량의 영향 (The Effect of Gas Absorption Induced a Change of Glass Transition Temperature in Microcellular Foamed Plastics)

  • 황윤동;차성운
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.816-822
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    • 2001
  • The thermoforming process is widely used in the plastics industry to produce articles for the packaging, automotive, domestic construction and leisure industries. The microcellular foaming process appeared at M.I.T. in 1980s to save a quantity of polymer materials and increase their mechanical properties. The glass transition temperature of polymer materials is one of many important process variables in appling the microcellular foaming process to the conventional thermoforming process. The goal of this research is to evaluate the relation between gas absorption and glass transition temperature in batch process using microcellular foaming process. The weight gain ratio of polymer materials has a conception of gas absorption. Polymers such as acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene(ABS), polystyrene(PS) have been used in this experiment. According to conventional Chows model and Cha-Yoon model, it was estimated with real experimental result to predict a change of glass transition temperature as a function of the weight gain ratio of polymer materials in batch process to gain microcellular foamed plastic products.

Aquacell Process를 이용한 PMMA의 발포 (Aquacell Foaming Process On PMMA)

  • 이현주;차성운;윤재동
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 1999
  • Microcellular foaming is being researched as a method of maintaining and improving the mechanical characteristics of plastics as well as saving the material costs. This can not only improve the mechanical properties including impact strength of plastic by producing cells with the size of few ${\mu}$m diameters within the plastic, but also can save the material cost of plastic products with the general volumetric expansion of 2 to 10 times. But quite a long time is required for the gas to be absorbed in the plastic. Therefore consistent research should be done to reduce the saturation time of gas into the plastic and this paper provides the method of water microcellular foaming process as one of the methods using the high diffusivity of water. In addition, we can improve impact property of foamed plastic by using this method.

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가압성형 방법에 의한 발포유리의 제조공정 (Production Process of Foamed Glass by Compressive Shaping)

  • 이철태
    • 공업화학
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2013
  • 기존의 발포유리 제조공정의 원리는 원료유리분말을 거푸집에 담아 발포소성시키며, 발포소성 후에 발포체를 거푸집과 분리 후에 서냉 열처리를 하는 것이다. 이러한 이유로 기존의 발포유리 제조공정은 연속생산이 불가능하다. 본 연구에서는, 발포유리의 연속생산공정을 개발하기 위해서 거푸집을 사용하지 않는 대신, 원료유리분말을 가압성형하여 먼저 성형체를 만들고, 이 성형체를 발포시켜 발포유리를 생산하는 새로운 발포유리제조공정의 가능성을 타진하였다. 수화된 소다석회 유리분말을 사용하고 유리의 발포에 가장 핵심적인 발포제를 달리한 가압성형체를 발포소성시키는 실험 결과를 통해서, 거푸집을 사용하지 않고서도 발포유리의 연속생산공정이 가능할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

공리적 설계를 이용한 발포제 혼합재료의 MCPs 제품 및 공정 설계 (MCPs Product and Process Design of Mixed Materials Using Axiomatic Design)

  • 이경수;차성운
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1414-1417
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    • 2003
  • In chemical forming process, mixed materials of LDPE, EVA and forming agent are used. However mechanical properties has been dropping remarkably through this forming process. In this study, Above materials(LDPE, EVA) were used in microcellular foaming injection process. And various effective factors in this process were selected by Axiomatic approach and systematically estimated by DOE(Design of Experiments). As a results, injection type and rate of mixing resins have more influence on forming rate than other factors.

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MCPs Closed Cell 의 발포율에 따른 흡차음 특성 연구 (Study of Sound Absorption & Transmission Characteristics for MCPs Foaming rate by Batch Process)

  • 이병희;차성운;강연준
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.364-368
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    • 2004
  • Micro Cellular Plastics create a sensation at polymer industrial for lowering product cost & overcoming a lowering of mechanical intensity. This research based on the experiment of sound absorption & transmission characteristics inquire into acoustic property of Micro Cellular Plastics. This experiment clarify the change of cell foaming rate for foaming time and the change of sound absorption & transmission for foaming rate.

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