• 제목/요약/키워드: floorplan

검색결과 31건 처리시간 0.011초

O-tree 표현법과 Simulated Annealing 기법을 이용한 효과적인 플로어플랜 (Effective Floorplan using Otree-Reprentation and Simulated Annealing Technique)

  • 박재민;허성우
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2008년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2008
  • O-tree 표현법을 이용한 기존의 플로어플랜 알고리즘은 결정적 기법에 기반한 것으로써, 회로의 각 모듈을 차례대로 삭제한 후 가장 좋은 다른 위치에 삽입하는 과정을 함으로써 해 공간을 검색해 간다. 이는 모듈을 처리하는 순서에 따라 결과가 결정되는 단점이 있다. 이런 단점을 해결하기 위해 본 논문에서는 Simulated Annealing 프레임을 이용하여 해 공간을 효과적으로 검색하는 방법을 제시한다. 이웃 해를 탐색하기 위한 플로어 플랜의 변형은 매우 단순하면서도 효과적인 두 가지 방법을 사용한다. 첫째 방법은 한 쌍의 모듈을 선택하여 상호위치를 맞바꾸는 방법이고, 둘째는 임의의 한 모듈을 선택하여 삭제한 후 삽입 가능한 모든 위치 중 임의의 한 곳에 삽입하는 연산을 사용한다. 실험 결과는 매우 고무적이다.

韓 . 日 民家의 平面構造 比較硏究 (A Comparative study on the structure of plan in folk houses of Korea and Japan)

  • 장보웅
    • 대한지리학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.3-15
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    • 1994
  • 한국과 일본은 대한해협과 현해탄을 사이에 두고 비교적 가까운 거리에 있다. 그리 고 고대에 선박으로 한반도에서 일본 열도로 건너가는 문제는 일기만 청명하면 별로 어려운 문제가 아니었다고 생각된다. 잘 알려진 바와 같이 고대의 일본은 한반도와의 문화적 교류 와 주민의 이동이 많았고, 그것도 일방적으로 한반도에서 우리 민족이 일본으로 건너가서 우리의 수준 높은 문화를 직접 그들에게 전수시켰고, 일본으르 건너간 많은 주민들은 일본 의 상류층을 형성하였고 그리고 원주민을 지배하였다. 다시 말하면 일본은 고대에서 근세에 이르기까지 한반도에서 다방면의 많은 문화를 수용하였으뎌, 특히 한반도에서 일본으로 건 너간 주민들은 한반도에서 거주하던 민가를 그대로 일본 열도에 재현하였다. 따라서 한.일 양국의 민가는 평면의 구조 면에서 차이점 보다는 유사점이 많게 되었다. 여기서 말하는 유 사점은 현시점에서의 관점이고, 과거로 거슬러 을라가면 갈수록 유사점은 공통점으로 전환 될 것이다. 일본은 19세기 말에 명치유신을 통해서 근대화를 시작하면서 그들의 민가도 부 분적으로 변하기 시작하였다. 그러나 현재도 한국의 민가 증에서, 특히 겹집은 그 구조가 일 본 민가와 매우 유사함을 알 수 있다.

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공공도서관 관리공간의 표준모델에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Public Library Space Guidelinesan of Measurement and Management system)

  • 김금현;이초린;공순구
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2008
  • This study starts off by stating that the lack of awareness in the importance of reasonable and systematized layout in management facility is essentially working against building a quality public library. And that there is a merit in studying the spatial elements, its density, amount of needed space, and the likes to efficiently deal with present workings of the library which are becoming more dynamic and complicated. This paper seeks to embark on this study and also to provide a foundational data for research on management facility of the public library. The paper bases its research on 10 public libraries which are located in Seoul City and in Gyeonggi province, and are built after the year 2000. The paper focuses on the spatial distribution by section and allotment of management facility space in the library. Consequently, to find solutions or to suggest improvements on problems encountered, the paper introduces Japan's cases (4 recently-built public libraries) as a foreign case study. With foregoing domestic and foreign library case analyses, and the survey results of managerial staffs' demands, the paper seeks to provide basic data about management facility space and its floorplan of the public library. The paper bases its research on pubic libraries' management facilities, and expects to contribute to the efficient building of the public library in the future.

지역거점 공공병원 병동부의 시설기준 변화와 건축계획 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Changes of Facility Guidelines and Improvement of Architectural Planning on the Wards in the Public District General Hospitals)

  • 김기연;최광석
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to suggest the improvement of the architectural planning of public hospitals by analyzing the contents of the architectural planning and the trend of the recent ward planning. Methods: The study method was the drawing analysis of the wards in the public hospitals where facilities were improved including the ward-related literature survey. The scope of the study was the general wards. Results: As a result of the study, the area composition of the ward area, the number of beds per nursing unit, the floorplan types, and the unit space planning which is included the room composition, the room size, the bed clearance areas, and the improvements of the nursing space were suggested. Implications: The result of this research would be useful as a reference to design nurse area in the wards.

대학기숙사의 공용 및 개인생활공간 계획 - 충청권 소재 대학기숙사 사례를 중심으로 - (The Planning of Common and Living Space in the Dormitory Buildings on Campus - Focused on the Dormitory Buildings in Chung-chung Province -)

  • 김정은;김미경
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.274-282
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to investigate planning characteristics of common and living space in the dormitory buildings on campus in Chungcheong province. A document research method was used to analyze and classified into floor-plan, zoning and area. Also site visits were conducted at 8 dormitory buildings of 4 universities, and drawings were collected and compared for this research. The results of this study were as follows; 1)Most floor plans of public spaces had corridor types and integrated public space types. The typical floorplan of living space was 2person-1bedroom and apartment type which shared livingroom, bathroom, restroom and shower between bedrooms. The living space type of dormitory buildings was more complex and growth in size. Unit community combined 2-4person per 1bedroom in floor plan can help student with identity and affiliated formation. 2)The types of the spatial composition in public spaces were devided into three zones; study, living and administrative zones such as seminar room, public bathroom and storage, etc. This results shows that various types of public space for the improvement of community of small group has recently become more important than basic sanitary space in public space of dormitory buildings on campus.

한국 근.현대 주택작품에서 나타나는 전통성 해석의 시대적 경향 (Tendency of Traditional Character in Korean Modern House Architecture as an Art Work)

  • 전남일
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.169-179
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    • 2010
  • Since modernization period thru Japanese colonial era the modern architect began to play a important role for Korean housing architecture. So called 'House as an Art Work', detached houses by prominent architects, belong to a meaningful sector in Korean modern housing architecture. The harmony with tradition was always big issue for such works. This study aims to understand how paradigms for tradition were interpreted with the changes of the time. The analysis showed various tryout by architects, that concretize traditional characteristics in their work. For example, traditional lifestyle were clearly reflected in the floorplan during 30's and 40's. In the 70's building mass and formative roof design were emphasized to present traditional image. As well as it represented primitive esthetic and vernacular decoration. In addition, expressive tendency, that demonstrates korean sentiment through material and its texture, got a preference. Since latter half of 80's some traditional architectural elements were modernized and space characteristics were newly created from acculturation. Furthermore the philosophy of "Subdivision of building wings and Emptiness" follows this trend. This type made a courtyard and connected articulated building masses each other. "Sympathy with Nature" were most essential for a traditional houses in contrast with western architecture. Many architects today make various method to bring nature into interior space and to contemplate nature In the house. Such kinds of adaptation to tradition could be understood as a unique process to manifest identity of Korean modern houses.

도심 쇼핑센터(UEC)의 테넌트 구성 및 배치계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Planning Strategy of Tenant Variety and Placement for Urban Entertainment Center)

  • 이현수;오정아
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.174-185
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest planning strategy of tenant mix for UEC based on the final result of tenant mix analysis of five different research cases. The following is the comprehensive explanation about the result of tenant mix planning strategy for UEC currently in operation and when planning a new facility. First, overall research cases in this study show the tendency of following an old tradition, which stresses direct sales focusing on retail and dining adaptation. In order to compensate the defect, it is suggested to adopt new type of tenants with the functional mix of retail and dining with entertainment rather than decreasing the proportion of retail and dining tenant and increasing it of entertainment tenant. Second, the floorplan of UEC should adopt racetrack or circuit form that can stimulate shoppers' circular movement so to expose them to as much tenants as possible. Service consumption mode related tenants are required to place on the side or the edge of UEC, while retail consumption mode related tenants should be planned in the center. Among dining consumption mode related tenants, impulse dining tenants like a coffee shop should be placed at the turning point or at the end of the pathway, destination tenants like a restaurant and a food court, on the other hand, is needed to be placed in the center of the space. In case of Entertainment related tenants, destination tenants like bookstore or multiplex should also be placed at the end of the pathway, and on the way to those tenants, it is required to place general tenants that can share target customers with them. On the contrary, game center or record shop like tenants that can stimulate impulse sales should be placed on the visitor's main move or near the other destination tenants. Third, anchor tenants play an important role in gathering people to the UEC, and then induce them to visit the other tenants that are located near the anchors. Thus it is suggested to plan to place general tenants on the same floor as anchor tenants are placed so they can share the characteristics of target customers which create synergy effect.

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주거지 가로환경정비 과정에서 주민참여를 도모하는 지원도구 개발방안 연구 (A study on instrument development for promoting residents' participation in planning of a street in a decaying residential area)

  • 박혜연;신웅주;이상선;김주석;이연숙;박강철
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2009년 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2009
  • Resident and user participation has been emerging as a hot topic and has been predicted to be popular and general in urban planning and regeneration, specially in housing regeneration in future. Also the number of the resident who are willing to participate in planning and regeneration process is expected to increase drastically as democratic and diverse society get matured. To enable a wide range of residents in planning process within a very limited time, effective and efficient communication tools need to be prepared. The purpose of study is to develop a set of tools for facilitating residents to participate actively in the process of exploring, consulting and decision making process in the street and regeneration. A realistic and feasible testbed site was decided. Developed tools were first, educational contents to empower resident capability to select a better design, second, three dimensional scaled model of existing site, third, floorplan and elevation of design alternative, forth, computer simulation images of both 3D & sketch-up for comparing wall heights and their effect. fifth, Two workshops among professionals and one workshop with residents were carried. Through the workshop, guidelines of developing communication tool for facilitating resident participation was developed. Its usage was summarized in both in further analog and digital tool.

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농촌주택 평면구성 및 공간사용실태 연구 - 전라남도 장흥군 장평면 우산마을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Floorplan Composition of Rural Houses and the Actual Use of Space - Focused on Usan Village, Jangpyeong-myeon, Jangheung-gun, Jeollanam-do -)

  • 김용균;김상범;안필균;엄성준;조숙영
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to provide necessary, basic data for future space planning of rural housing through a survey on the size of residential space and space utilization of rural housing. To this end, this study analyzed the size and space of rural houses in actual use, and also analyzed the size and characteristics of the essential space for life, which were collected via a survey. In particular, Usan Village in Jangheung, where various types of houses and renewed houses coexist due to continued changes in the form of traditional villages, was selected for a target site of this study. In next step, this study analyzed the current status of use of each house in the village and compared the size of each space and the characteristics of space utilization. The results of the survey on Usan village, on where divergent traditional and modern houses are located, are as follows. First, Usan Village has total 31 traditional and modern houses. Most of the houses have been aging and formed into old-age households, and the expansion, renovation, and construction of farmhouses have progressed. Second, the population of Usan Village has decreased, and the number of residents per household is currently 1.4. Third, the survey indicates that the flat area of rural houses was 80.6m2, the average area of living space was 54.1m2, and the average area of water storage space was 26.5m2, and the main living area was changed to water storage space due to the decrease in the number of household members in rural areas.

부동소수점 응용을 위한 저온도 마이크로프로세서 설계 (Temperature-Aware Microprocessor Design for Floating-Point Applications)

  • 이병석;김철홍;이정아
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:시스템및이론
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    • 제36권6호
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    • pp.532-542
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    • 2009
  • 동적 온도 제어 기술은 마이크로프로세서 내부 특정 유닛의 온도가 크게 올라가는 열섬 문제를 해결하기 위해 널리 사용되는 기법으로 냉각 비용을 감소시키고 칩의 신뢰성을 높인다는 장점이 있지만, 기법 적용으로 인해 성능이 저하되는 단점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 부동소수점 응용 프로그램 수행 시 발열 문제를 해결하기 위해 적용되는 동적 온도 제어 기술로 인한 성능 저하를 최소화하기 위하여 듀얼 부동소수점 가산기 구조를 제안하고자 한다. 부동소수점 응용 프로그램을 수행할 때, 가장 많이 활성화되는 유닛 중 하나인 부동소수점 가산기를 두 개로 중복시켜서 접근을 분산시키는 기법을 통해 열섬 문제를 해결하고자 한다. 또한 상호 인접한 유닛 간의 열 전달로 인해 온도가 상승하는 문제를 해결하기 위하여, 열 진달 지연 공간을 마이크로프로세서 내에 배치시키는 방법을 제안한다 제안 기법들의 적용 결과, 동적 온도 관리 기술을 사용하는 환경에서 마이크로프로세서의 최고 온도가 평균 $5.3^{\circ}C$ 최대 $10.8^{\circ}C$ 낮아지면서 발열로 인한 칩의 안정성 저하 문제를 완화시킬 수 있다. 또한 동적 온도 관리 기술이 적용되는 시간을 크게 줄임으로써 프로세서의 성능은 평균 1.41배(최대 1.90배) 향상된다.