• Title/Summary/Keyword: flooring materials

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A Study on the Ignitibility of Wooden Flooring (목질바닥재의 착화특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hae-Rim;Kim, Young-Tak;Park, Young-Ju;Lee, Hae-Pyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we analyzed the ignitibility of the wooden floorings used as the finishing materials for interior with the flammability tester and the ignition point tester. Also we analyzed the limit oxygen index(LOI) using the oxygen index tester and the flame resistance of the wooden floorings. We confirmed that all of the samples had a excellent flame resistance. The ignitibility of the floorings were ranked as the material lumber>the strengthening flooring>the veneer board(1)>the veneer board(2).

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A Study on the Properties of Polyurethance Concrete Panel and Use for a Flooring Material (폴리우레탄 콘크리트 패널의 특성 및 바닥재로의 이용에 관한 연구)

  • 조영국;강재홍;소양섭
    • Magazine of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.171-178
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 폴리우레탄 콘크리트 패널의 바닥재로서의 이용 가능성을 검토하기 위하여 수행되었다. 따라서 각종 요구되는 성능에 부합되는 배합을 달리한 폴리우레탄 콘크리트를 제작하여 각종 물성 실험을 실시하였다. 또한 폴리우레탄 콘크리트 패널을 제작하여 직접 현장에서의 시공한 수 바닥충격음 실험을 실시, 그 효과를 평가하였다. 실험결과, 폴리우레탄 콘크리트의 성능과 코스트의 밸런스가 적절하게 확보된 최적배합비를 도출할 수 있었으며, 특히 기존 바닥구조에 비해 공동주택의 층간소음을 어느 정도 줄일 수 있고 동시에 시공공정의 단축과 단열효과로 보다 더 우수한 바닥난방구조를 제안할 수 있다.

Measurement of Semi-Volatile Organic Compounds from Flooring Material and Evaluation on Airflow Characteristics in a Test Chamber (바닥재에서 발생하는 준휘발성유기화합물 측정 및 챔버 내 기류 특성 평가)

  • Seo, Jang-Hoo;Kato, Shinsuke;Lim, Mann-Taek
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.762-767
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    • 2009
  • Some types of semi-Volatile organic compounds (SVOC) that are emitted from plastics used in building materials and household appliances have associated health risks, even at low concentrations. In this study, micro chamber method for measuring SVOC is introduced and SVOC such as di (2-ethylhexyl) phthalate and butylated hydroxyltoluene emitted a flooring material were measured using a micro chamber method. Airflow characteristics in a micro test chamber deeply depended on air exchange rate. From the evaluation using an index of air change efficiency, such as the air age and the coefficient of air change performance, a fixed air exchange rate of $1.5\;h^{-1}$ in the micro chamber is desirable.

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Experimental Study of Floor Impact Sound Insulation by the Finishing Materials and Porous Ratio of Insulations of Floor Structure in Mock-up Test Room (모형실험실에서 바닥충격음 완충재의 발포율 및 바닥마감재의 변화에 따른 충격음 차단성능에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • 김태희;오진균;신일섭;조창근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.756-759
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    • 2003
  • It is increasing the interest on the comfortable dwelling environment and the efforts to solve the problem of the floor impact noise in apartment houses have been realized, as a result numerous products have been made. The purpose of this study is to investigate the sound insulation performances according to foaming rate of floor impact noise insulators and flooring coverings in Mock-up Test Room. The test results of impact insulation performance for each floor impact noise insulators is that double structure of insulator is excel than one in low-middle frequency band and as foaming rate go up, the sound insulation performance is improved.

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Comparative Analysis on Design Characteristics of Traditional Storage Furniture in Interior Context of Korea, China and Japan (실내공간 맥락에서 본 한${\cdot}$${\cdot}$일 전통수납가구 특성 비교연구)

  • 김국선;이연숙
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.173-180
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    • 2004
  • The cultural identity of each nation has appeared as a major issue in this multi-cultural era, and needs to define It clearly through comparisons with other cultures have been raised. The purpose of this study is to figure out ‘similarity’ and ‘dissimilarity’ on design characteristics of traditional storage furniture in interior context of Korea, China and Japan. Comparative analysis of traditional furniture was conducted in two terms, in terms of inner space, first, spatial elevation and front patterns, second, flooring materials of the interior space and types of furniture legs. Result of first comparative analysis showed that composition of windows, one of the major decorative elements of interior space, positively influenced on furniture, and reflected unique patterns of each country. Second comparative analysis showed that structures and shapes of traditional furniture vary depending on flooring materials. As a result of it, Korean furniture has the structure of ‘punghyeol’ and Chinese furniture has the structure of ‘aja’ with ‘takni’ , a combination of legs. In contrast to the two countries, Japanese furniture has rarely legs. The result of analysis is expected to act a role of establishing the cultural identity of our own country.

Characterization of Volatile Organic Compounds Emission from Interior Materials of Railway Passenger Cabin (철도차량용 내장재의 휘발성유기화합물 방출특성 분석)

  • Cho, Young-Min;Park, Duck-Shin;Kwon, Soon-Bark;Park, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2008
  • The environmental significance of indoor air quality is gaining more attention. Especially, the contamination of indoor air by volatile organic chemicals (VOCs) has become a serious environmental concern. We investigated the VOCs emissions from some interior materials used in the conventional railway passenger cabin. The seat cover and the flooring of cabins were used as testing materials, and they were put in a clean environmental chamber. The temperature and relative humidity was kept at $25{\pm}1^{\circ}C$ and $50{\pm}5%$, respectively. It was found that these interior materials emitted significant amount of VOCs under constantly ventilated condition. The flooring emitted more halogenated VOCs than the seat cover, because it is made of PVC, which contains many chlorine atoms. However, the emission gradually decreased over time. Because the VOCs emission from interior materials may threaten the health of passengers in the cabin, interior materials emitting less VOCs should be used.

Method recycling of incineration materials in household waste (생활폐기물 소각시설 소각재의 재활용 활성화 방안)

  • Kim, Sukhwan;Shin, Dong Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.153-155
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    • 2021
  • A large amount of combustible household waste are incinerated on a large scale. Incineration ashes including flooring and scattering materials are generated in the incineration facilities. The incineration materials (flooring and scattering) are generated 16.5% of the total amount ashes brought into the incinerator. The amount of incineration materials decrease the landfill period of existing landfills and increase the needs for the construction of new landfills. This study introduces technical and institutional suggestions to solve increasing incineration ash problem by recycling them. As a technical recycling method, incineration materials can be recycled by producing earthwork materials and concrete products. In addition, the government and local governments will be able to promote recycling by improving related laws such as the Waste Management Act and by preparing active institutional support measures such as incentives for recycling companies for Green New Deal strategies.

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