• Title/Summary/Keyword: floor impact sound

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Construction of acoustics laboratory on the basis of ISO regulations (ISO 음향시험동 설치사례)

  • Han, Hee-Gap;Kim, Kyong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2005
  • Recently, we founded acoustic research laboratory consist of five reverberation rooms on the basis of ISO regulations. Four kinds of experiment are possible in our laboratory such as sound transmission loss of wall, sound attenuation of suspended ceiling, absorption coefficient, reduction of transmitted impact sound by floor coverings. We are going to provide our customers with officially authorized acoustics data.

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Dynamic analysis of the floor structures with different floor plans in apartments (아파트 평면형상에 따른 바닥판의 동특성 해석)

  • Yoo, Seung-Yup;Lee, Pyoung-Jik;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1459-1462
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    • 2007
  • In this study, vibration characteristics of concrete slab were investigated through FEM analysis. Four different floor plans with the floor area of $100{\sim}130m^2$ were chosen to be analyzed. Boundary conditions of two dimensional finite element models were determined based on the modal test results. Results showed that mode shapes were formed somewhat different according to the floor plan and the contribution of 1st mode on the floor vibration is generally the highest. Through the transient analysis, it was also found that floor plan, expecially connection of the living room with the kitchen, affected the vibration acceleration levels.

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Numerical Study on the Control of Heavy-weight Floor Impact Noise for PC Slab Coupled with Viscoelastic Material (점탄성재료가 결합된 PC 슬래브의 중량충격음 저감에 관한 수치해석 연구)

  • Hwang, Jae-Seung;Song, Jin-Kyu;Hong, Geon-Ho;Park, Hong-Gun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2008
  • In this study, a new slab system where a part of precast slab is connected each other by viscoelastic material is proposed and numerical analysis is performed to evaluate the effect of the connection between the material and PC slab on the vibration and noise control. Substructuring is introduced to develop the equation of motion for the slab system. In addition, the optimal properties of viscoelastic material are investigated. For the performance evaluation of the new slab system, the sound power and acceleration responses of the slab are compared with those of two way slab and one way slab, respectively. Numerical analysis results show that the sound power of the new slab system can be reduced by viscoelastic material significantly.

A Study on Performance Assessment of Dry Floors Applied to Long-life Housing (장수명주택에 적용되는 건식바닥의 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, Dong-Goo;Lee, Jong-Ho;Kim, Soo-Am;Shin, Yun-Ho;Hwang, Eun-Kyoung
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Structure & Construction
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.133-143
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    • 2019
  • Various problems regarding the wet floor method such as its complicated process and waste of thermal storage have been raised, but the usage of dry floor recommended for long-life housing has declined due to lack of confidence on the performance of dry floor. The purpose of this study is to secure the credibility of dry floor. Under this purpose, this study considered precedent studies and established directions to secure the performance of long-life housing infill, and thus, 9 performance items (Impact sound, Smoothness, thermal comfort, sensation hardness while walking, falling safety, impact resistance, local compression load, local strength and strain at heating) were drawn. In addition, the experiment was carried out for 5 performances except for legal performance, some dry floor performances and whole spatial performance. As a result, an appropriate result from all performances except was obtained. The performance of dry floor was verified for each item from these results and it is expected to use such results as basic data on dry floor in the future.

Case study on frequency bands contributing the single number quantity for heavy-weight impact sound based on assessment method changes (중량충격음 평가방법 변화에 따른 단일수치평가량 기여 주파수 대역 사례 분석)

  • Hye-kyung Shin;Sang Hee Park;Kyoung-woo Kim
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.565-571
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    • 2023
  • With the introduction of the post-verification system, the measurement of floor impact noise performance on-site has become mandatory, and the evaluation method has changed. To track the performance changes since the policy implementation, research is needed on how the characteristics of heavyweight impact sound change according to the varied evaluation method. In this study, we analyzed the contribution rate of the frequency band-specific sound pressure level on the single-number quantity for a multi-family housing unit with the same floor plan and floor structure, comprising 59 households, based on the changed impact sources and evaluation indicators. It is difficult to compare simply because the method of calculating contributions by frequency band according to the single-day evaluation is different, but the average contribution rate of 63 Hz was 80.8 % in the evaluation method before the introduction of the post-confirmation system (Tire measurement and evaluated as L'i,Fmax,AW), and the average contribution rate of 125 Hz was 19.2 %. The current evaluation method (rubber ball measurement and evaluation as L'iA,Fmax) shows that the contribution rate has decreased to 33.1 % on average at 50 Hz ~ 80 Hz, 58.7 % on average at 100 Hz ~ 160 Hz, 6.9 % on average at 200 Hz ~ 315 Hz, and 1.3 % on average at 400 Hz ~ 630 Hz. This result is a case analysis for the target apartment house, and it is necessary to analyze measurement data for more diverse apartment houses.

The Effect of Dynamic Property of Absorbing Sheet on the Amplification of Heavy Weight Floor Impact Noise (완충재의 동특성에 따른 중량충격음 증폭에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Hwang, J.S.;Moon, D.H.;Park, H.G.;Hong, S.G.;Hong, G.H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.651-657
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    • 2010
  • Previous experimental results performed by many researchers for a couple of decades in South Korea have shown that an absorbing sheet inserted in a conventional floating slab system for thermal insulation or vibration absorption may amplify the vibration of the slab system at specific frequency ranges depending on the material properties of the sheet. The amplified vibration, consequently, results in the heavy weight floor impact noise exceeding the sound level limit for an apartment house, 50 dB. In this study, the amplification mechanism is examined through numerical analysis and a new slab system is proposed to reduce the amplification and control the noise. The new slab system consists of studs connecting the base slab and upper concrete finishing yielding the dramatically increased stiffness of the slab. The numerical simulation is performed to investigate the effect of the slab system with studs on the vibration and noise control. The results show that the performance of the slab is sensitive to the number and location of studs, and the heavy weight floor impact noise can be reduced up to 6~7 dB compared to the conventional slab system at the optimal stud location.

A Study on the Structural-acoustic Analysis Modeling Methods of the Room with Heavy Impact Noise Source (중량충격원 충격에 따른 공동주택 실내공간의 구조음장 해석 모델링방법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Kwang;Koo, Hae-Shik
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the present study is to establish structural noise analyzing method for apartments building floor with structural-acoustic coupling analysis modeling. Noise through floor in the room is recognized as a significant problem with the consequence that noise isolation technique has been studied in the various fields of industry. From among noise factors, resonance sound is the main reason for solid noise of the floor, which is occurred by mechanical vibrations of the acoustic boundary line and the change of velocity. To analyse this phenomenon, numerical computation methods are provided in many fields, In this study, evaluation method for slab is established using finite element method, and a case study for analyzing acoustic phenomenon was suggested. The results show that numerical method, especially F.E.M, has a good approximation to predict noise at floors.