• 제목/요약/키워드: flight dynamics modeling

검색결과 40건 처리시간 0.023초

유도조종장치의 실시간 성능평가 기법 (A real time performance evaluation technique of guidance and control systems)

  • 김태연;양태수;김영주;이종하
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, the Hardware-In-The-Loop Simulation(HILS) of missile systems are studied. The HILS is an effective performance evaluation technique that bridges the simulation fidelity gap between analytic all-digital simulations and actual flight tests of missile systems. The HILS may be required to perform system integration tests, performance evaluation at system or subsystem level. Major elements of this HILS facility will include the flight table, simulation computers, I/O computer and peripheral equipments. HILS of missile systems typically involve computer modeling of flight dynamics coupled with a hardware guidance and control(G/C) systems. This paper describes a real time performance evaluation technique of a G/C system, Development of a HILS for a Autopilot of SAM G/C will be used as an example.

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헥사로터형 무인기의 모델링과 P-PD기반 비행성능평가 (Dynamic Model and P-PD Control based Flight Performance Evaluation for Hexa-Rotor Type UAV)

  • 진태석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권7호
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    • pp.1074-1080
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    • 2015
  • In the last decades, the increasing interest in unmanned aerial vehicle(UAV) for military, surveillance, and rescue applications made necessary the development of flight control theory and body structure more and more efficient and fast. In this paper, we describe the design and performance of a prototype hexarotor UAV platform featuring an inertial measurement unit(IMU) based autonomous-flying for use in bluetooth communication environments. The proposed system comprises the construction of the test hexarotor platform, the implementation of an IMU, dynamic modeling and simulation in the hexarotor helicopter. Furthermore, the hexarotor helicopter with implemented IMU is connected with a micro controller unit(ARM-cortex) board. The P-PD control algorithm was used to control the hexarotor. We used the Matlab software to help us to tune the P-PD control parameters for quick response and minimizing the fluctuation. The control simulation and experiment on the real system are implemented in the test platform, evaluated and compared against each other.

STT 미사일의 모델링 오차 보상을 위한 적응 제어 (Adaptive control to compensate the modeling error of STT missile)

  • 최진영;좌동경
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1292-1295
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    • 1996
  • This paper proposes an adaptive control technique for the autopilot design of STT missile. Dynamics of the missile is highly nonlinear and the equilibrium point is vulnerable to change due to fast maneuvering. Therefore nonlinear control techniques are desirable for the autopilot design of the missile. The nonlinear controller requires the exact model to obtain satisfactory performance. Generally a look-up table is used for the dynamic coefficients of a missile, so there must be coefficients error during actual flight, and the performance of the nonlinear controller using these data can be degraded. The proposed adaptive control technique compensates the nonlinear controller with modeling error resulting from the error of aerodynamic data and disturbance. To investigate the usefulness, the proposed method is applied to autopilot design of STT missile through simulations.

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Fault Tolerant Control of Hexacopter for Actuator Faults using Time Delay Control Method

  • Lee, Jangho;Choi, Hyoung Sik;Shim, Hyunchul
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 2016
  • A novel attitude tacking control method using Time Delay Control (TDC) scheme is developed to provide robust controllability of a rigid hexacopter in case of single or multiple rotor faults. When the TDC scheme is developed, the rotor faults such as the abrupt and/or incipient rotor faults are considered as model uncertainties. The kinematics, modeling of rigid dynamics of hexacopter, and design of stability and controllability augmentation system (SCAS) are addressed rigorously in this paper. In order to compare the developed control scheme to a conventional control method, a nonlinear numerical simulation has been performed and the attitude tracking performance has been compared between the two methods considering the single and multiple rotor faults cases. The developed control scheme shows superior stability and robust controllability of a hexacopter that is subjected to one or multiple rotor faults and external disturbance, i.e., wind shear, gust, and turbulence.

퍼지 제어기를 이용한 모형 헬리콥터의 제어에 관한 연구

  • 신광근;오준호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1992년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.173-177
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    • 1992
  • The Helicopter has a lot of flight modes. The most characteristic flight mode is Hovering. It enables the helicopter to be used in many situations. However, a helicopter has nonlinear dynamics so its mathematical modeling is very difficult. Hence it is not easy to control helicopter in hover. In this paper, RC model helicopter is selected as a plant. To stabilize the behavior of RC model helicopter, Fuzzy alogrithm is used as a controller and one camera is used as a sensor. To get proper Information from camera Image, three characteristic points are attatched to the helicopter and a position recognition algorithm is developed. Experiments are performed to stabilize 3 rotational motions synchronousely with fuzzy control algorithm. As a result, Fuzzy control represents better performances than the conventional PID control.

헬리콥터 시뮬레이터 기술개발현황 (Development Status of Helicopter Simulator Technology)

  • 서강호;김윤수
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제47권6호
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    • pp.446-459
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 헬리콥터 시뮬레이터의 기술적 현황과 향후 전망을 살펴보는 것에 목적이 있다. 서론에서는 시뮬레이터의 개념과 헬리콥터를 중심으로 한 비행 시뮬레이터의 개발 역사에 대해 간략하게 정리하였다. 본론에서는 헬리콥터 시뮬레이터의 기술현황과 신뢰성 평가를 위한 인증방안으로 미 연방 항공국(FAA)과 유럽 항공 안전청(EASA) 인증을 소개했으며, 또한 비행 시뮬레이터의 신뢰성을 높이기 위해 해결해야할 문제점들과 향후 발전 방향에 대해 논의하였다.

비틀림 비선형성을 갖는 2차원 익형의 모델링 및 Bifurcation 해석 (Modeling and Bifurcation Analysis of the 2D Airfoil with Torsional Nonlinearity)

  • 임주섭;이상욱;김성준
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2014
  • Recent developments for high altitude, long endurance conventional UAVs(HALE UAVs) have revealed new issues regarding aircraft structure design and analysis. First of all, due to intensive mission requirements, the structures of HALE UAVs have lightweight and very flexible main wing with high aspect ratio, and slender fuselage. For this kind of structures, aeroelastic characteristics are different from conventional aircrafts. Hence, currently developed analysis methods are not suitable to fully understand strucutral dynamics of the very flexible aircraft, and to guarantee structural reliability. Therefore, various structural studies considering nonlinear behaviors which are generally ignored for the conventional aircraft strucutral analyis have been attracting researchers interests. Nonlinear flutter of the very flexible wing is one of the subject to be studied in combination with strong coupling between aeroelastic characteristics and flight dynamics. Herein, as preliminary study, modeling and nonlinear system analysis of the 2D airfoild with torsional nonlinearity have been discussed.

비틀림 비선형성을 갖는 2차원 익형의 모델링 및 Bifurcation 해석 (Modeling and Bifurcation Analysis of the 2D Airfoil with Torsional Nonlinearity)

  • 임주섭;이상욱;김성준
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2013년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2013
  • Recent developments for high altitude, long endurance conventional UAVs (HALE UAVs) have revealed new issues regarding aircraft structure design and analysis. First of all, due to intensive mission requirements, the structures of HALE UAVs have lightweight and very flexible main wing with high aspect ratio, and slender fuselage. For this kind of structures, aeroelastic characteristics are different from conventional aircrafts. Hence, currently developed analysis methods are not suitable to fully understand strucutral dynamics of the very flexible aircraft, and to guarantee structural reliability. Therefore, various structural studies considering nonlinear behaviors which are generally ignored for the conventional aircraft strucutral analyis have been attracting researchers interests. Nonlinear flutter of the very flexible wing is one of the subject to be studied in combination with strong coupling between aeroelastic characteristics and flight dynamics. Herein, as preliminary study, modeling and nonlinear system analysis of the 2D airfoild with torsional nonlinearity have been discussed.

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대기자료센서 장착위치 분석을 위한 멀티콥터 주변 유동장 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Flowfield around Multicopter for the Analysis of Air Data Sensor Installation)

  • 박영민;이창호;이융교
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 멀티콥터 대기자료센서의 최적의 장착위치 선정을 위한 멀티콥터 주변 유동장 해석을 과정을 기술하였다. 유동해석을 위해서는 상용유동해석 프로그램인 STAR-CCM+를 사용하였으며 다면체기반의 격자시스템과 k-w SST 난류 모델링을 사용하였다. 회전하는 4개의 프로펠러의 상대운동을 모사하기 위해서는 비정렬격자 기반 중첩격자기법을 사용하였다. 해석과정에서는 정지비행, 전진비행, 상승 및 하강비행에 대하여 해석을 수행하였고 센서위치에 대하여 측정오차를 분석하였다. 장착위치 분석결과 센서의 위치가 회전면에서 프로펠러 지름 높이 이상에 위치하면 하강비행을 제외한 멀티콥터의 운용과정에서 1m/s 정도 이내의 속도오차를 보이므로 비교적 정확한 측정이 가능할 것으로 예측되었다.

Particle System Graphics Library for Generating Special Effects

  • Kim Eung-Kon
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2006
  • The modeling and animation of natural phenomena have received much attention from the computer graphics community. Synthetic of natural phenomena are required for such diverse applications as flight simulators, special effects, video games and other virtual realty. In special effects industry there is a high demand to convincingly mimic the appearance and behavior of natural phenomena such as smoke, waterfall, rain, and fire. Particle systems are methods adequate for modeling fuzzy objects of natural phenomena. This paper presents particle system API(Application Program Interfaces) for generating special effects in virtual reality applications. The API are a set of functions that allow C++ programs to simulate the dynamics of particles for special effects in interactive and non-interactive graphics applications, not for scientific simulation.

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