• 제목/요약/키워드: flexural tensile strength

검색결과 827건 처리시간 0.024초

금속/세라믹 계면 물성 분석 (Metal/ceramic Interface Mechanical Property Analysis)

  • 김송희;강형석
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제24권A호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2004
  • The flexural strength from 3-point bend test and fatigue properties were measured to evaluate mechanical properties of metal/ceramic interface of the multilayer ceramic package produced through tape casting. From the results, the specimens with three electrode layers showed the highest strength. The temperature distribution with time during thermal cycle and thermal stresses with the change of electrode's shape have been estimated by mathematical modelling. Specimen affected by thermal shock, produced microcracks by the difference of thermal expansion coefficient. The results of tensile test and fatigue test showed the rupture at pin. The fact that the pin brazed specimens were always fractured at the pin proved the good bonding condition between pin and electrode.

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에폭시기반 나노와 마이크로 혼합 콤포지트의 열적 그리고 기계적특성 (Thermal and Mechanical Properties for Micro-and-Nano- Mixture Composites Based Epoxy)

  • 오충연;유병복;박재준
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.31-31
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    • 2010
  • Nano particles (10nm $SiO_2$) were silane-treated in order to modify the surface characteristics in a epoxy nanocomposite. Then, micro particles ($3{\mu}m$ SiO2) were poured into the epoxy nanocomposite using various mixing process and epoxy/micro-and-nanomixed composites (EMNC) were prepared. The thermal (Tg) and mechanical (tensile and flexural strength) properties were measured by DSC, DMA and UTM and the data was estimated by Weibull plot.

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시험방법에 따른 신ㆍ구 콘크리트의 부착강도 특성 (Characteristics of Bond Strength with Measuring Methods of Concrete)

  • 장흥균;김성환;홍창우;윤경구
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.597-600
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    • 2003
  • The development and maintenance of a sound bond are an essential requirements of concrete repair and replacement. The bond property of a bonded overlay to its substrate concrete during the lifetime is one of the most important performance requirements which should be quantified. A standard or a verified bond strength measurement method is required at field for screening, selecting materials and quality control for overlay or repair materials. This study compares the nipple pipe direct tensile test, flexural adhesion test, and core pull-off test with their test results. Substantial differences in the failure stresses of three test methods were attributed to their different geometries and loading conditions. From these comparison and investigation, core pull-off test was relatively good because the coefficient of variation values were about 2%. It would be suitable for use in-situ because of its simplicity and accuracy.

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Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Epoxy/Micro- and Nano- Mixed Silica Composites for Insulation Materials of Heavy Electric Equipment

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Yoon, Ki-Geun;Lee, Jae-Young
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2011
  • A 10 nm nano-silica was introduced to a conventional 3 ${\mu}M$ micro-silica composite to develop an eco-friendly new electric insulation material for heavy electric equipment. Thermal and mechanical properties, such as glass transition temperature (Tg), dynamic mechanical analysis, tensile and flexural strength, were studied. The mechanical results were estimated by comparing scale and shape parameters in Weibull statistical analysis. The thermal and mechanical properties of conventional epoxy/micro-silica composite were improved by the addition of nano-silica. This was due to the increment of the compaction via the even dispersion of the nano-silica among the micro-silica particles.

섬유종류에 따른 섬유보강 모르타르의 파괴저감성능 평가 (Evaluation of fracture reduction performance of fiber reinforced mortar according to fiber type)

  • 노종찬;김규용;김홍섭;구경모;윤민호;유재철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.38-39
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    • 2013
  • In this study, in regard to fiber reinforced mortar mixing steel fiber and 4types of organic fiber, impact test was carried out. Because to predict fracture reduction performance with flexural, tensile strength when types of fiber were different as impact reduction performance of concrete is closely related with toughness such as flexural strength, tensile strength and fracture energy etc. As a result, enhancement of toughness by fiber reinforcement controls the spall of rear. On the other hand in case of steel fiber relatively turned up high toughness in appropriate load compared with organic fiber but in same mixing rate, impact reduction performance by projectile showed low performance due to few number of an individual of mixing.

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CHARACTERISTICS AND STRENGTH EVALUATION OF THE MIXED MATERIAL OF FLY ASH FROM MUNICIPAL SOLID WASTE INCINERATOR AND THE RECYCLED POLYPROPYLENE

  • Park, Sang-Min;Kim, Hwan-Gi
    • Environmental Engineering Research
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of research is to mix the fly ash from municipal solid waste incinerator in the recycled Polypropylene and to recycle. The specimen was produced by mixing 20 wt.% of MSWI fly ash at maximum in the recycled Polypropylene and the particle size analyzer, DSC, TGA, SEM and UTM instruments were used to analyze the physical chemical properties of the specimen. As a result of measurement, the average particle size of MSWI fly ash was $18.08\;{\mu}m$. In TGA analysis, the temperature of specimen S-5 at 50% of weight decrease was risen by $7^{\circ}C$ higher than specimen S-1. In UTM measurement, specimen S-2 showed the maximum strength for tensile strength and specimen S-3 showed the maximum strength for flexural strength. But, impact strength was decreased according to the increasing proportion of MSWI fly ash. In conclusion, when the proper amount of MSWI fly ash was added to the recycled Polypropylene, thermal endurance, tensile strength and flexural strength could be increased, but impact strength was decreased.

탄소섬유쉬트로 보강된 RC보의 휨 부착성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on Flexural Adhesive Performance of RC Beams Strengthened by Carbon Fiber Sheets)

  • 최기선;류화성;최근도;이한승;유영찬;김긍환
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.997-1002
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    • 2001
  • Tensile strength of CFRP (Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer) is approximately 10 times higher than that steel reinforcement, but the design strength of CFRP is normally reduced by the bond failure between RC and CFRP. Many researches have been carried out, concerned with bond behavior between RC and CFRP to prevent the unpredicted bond failure of RC beam strengthened by CFRP, but the national design code for design bond strength of CFRP hasn't been constructed. In this study, 3 beams specimen strengthened by CFRP under the variable of bonded length were tested to derive the design bond strength of CFRP to the RC flexural members. Also 2 beams specimen strengthened by CFRP were tested to inspect the construction environment effects such as mixing error of epoxy resin and the amount of primer epoxy resin. From the test results, It is concluded that the maximum design bond strength of CFRP to RC flexural member is considered to be $\tau_{a}$=8kgf/$cm^{2}$.

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복합 폴리머를 이용한 시멘트 페이스트의 기초적 특성 (Fundamental Properties of Cement Paste Using Complex Polymer)

  • 최중구;이건철;이건영;조인성
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.124-125
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    • 2014
  • Polymer concrete has more excellent durability, tensile strength, flexural strength and waterproof performance mechanically than normal concrete, and as it mixes as a polymer binding material, it can reduce the cement use amount. This study reviews fundamental properties of cement material mixed with complex polymer. As a result of this study, as percentage of complex polymer mix increases, flow value will decrease so that liquidity and compression strength will decrease. On the other hand, in case of flexural strength, when the mixture is 10%, it increases significantly more than OPC.

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SHCC와 특수 보강근으로 보강된 철근콘크리트 보의 휨 성능 실험 (Flexural Experiments on Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with SHCC and Special Reinforcements)

  • 현창진;서지석;김윤용
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2023
  • 이 논문에서는 고인성 시멘트 복합체 SHCC와 함께 일반 철근, 초고강도 철근, FRP 보강근으로 보강된 3종류의 철근콘크리트 보(SHCC-RB, SHCC-SB, SHCC-FRP)의 휨 성능을 평가하기 위하여 보 실험체를 제작하고, 4점 재하 휨 실험을 수행하였다. 실험 결과, SHCC로 보강된 모든 실험체가 다수의 미세 균열이 발생하면서 휨 균열 폭이 100 ㎛ 이하로 제어되는 특성을 나타내었다. 이는 1축 인장 하에서 인장변형경화 특성을 보이며, 다중 미세균열 특성을 보이는 SHCC의 재료적 성질에 기인하는 것으로 판단된다. 실험체 SHCC-FRP는 실험체 SHCC-RB에 비하여 초기균열하중과 항복 휨모멘트강도가 낮은 반면, SHCC-FRP의 최대 휨모멘트강도는 SHCC-RC에 비하여 우수하게 나타났는데, 이는 FRP 보강근의 인장강도가 일반 철근에 비하여 더 높기 때문이다. 보 실험체 SHCC-SB의 초기균열 하중은 SHCC-RB와 유사하였으나, 항복 휨모멘트강도 및 최대 휨모멘트강도 측면에서는 SHCC-SB가 가장 우수한 것으로 평가되었다. SHCC와 초고강도 철근을 RC보의 보강에 활용하면 작은 단면적의 추가 배근으로도 효과적인 보강이 가능할 수 것으로 판단된다.

Green Composites. II. Environment-friendly, Biodegradable Composites Using Ramie Fibers and Soy Protein Concentrate (SPC) Resin

  • Nam Sung-Hyun;Netravali Anil N.
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.380-388
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    • 2006
  • Fully biodegradable and environment-friendly green composite specimens were made using ramie fibers and soy protein concentrate (SPC) resin. SPC was used as continuous phase resin in green composites. The SPC resin was plasticized with glycerin. Precuring and curing processes for the resin were optimized to obtain required mechanical properties. Unidirectional green composites were prepared by combining 65% (on weight basis) ramie fibers and SPC resin. The tensile strength and Young's modulus of these composites were significantly higher compared to those of pure SPC resin. Tensile and flexural properties of the composite in the longitudinal direction were moderate and found to be significantly higher than those of three common wood varieties. In the transverse direction, however, their properties were comparable with those of wood specimens. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) micrographs of the tensile fracture surfaces of the green composite indicated good interfacial bonding between ramie fibers and SPC resin. Theoretical values for tensile strength and Young's modulus, calculated using simple rule of mixture were higher than the experimentally obtained values. The main reasons for this discrepancy are loss of fiber alignment, voids and fiber compression due to resin shrinking during curing.