• Title/Summary/Keyword: flexible manufacturing technology

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Formation of Metal Mesh Electrodes via Laser Plasmonic Annealing of Metal Nanoparticles for Application in Flexible Touch Sensors (금속 나노 파티클의 레이저 플라즈모닉 어닐링을 통한 메탈메쉬 전극 형성과 이를 활용한 유연 터치 센서)

  • Seongmin Jeong;Yun Sik Hwang;Yu Mi Woo;Yong Jun Cho;Chan Hyeok Kim;Min Gi An;Ho Seok Seo;Chan Hyeon Yang;Kwi-Il Park;Jung Hwan Park
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.223-229
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    • 2024
  • Laser-induced plasmonic sintering of metal nanoparticles (NPs) holds significant promise as a technology for producing flexible conducting electrodes. This method offers immediate, straightforward, and scalable manufacturing approaches, eliminating the need for expensive facilities and intricate processes. Nevertheless, the metal NPs come at a high cost due to the intricate synthesis procedures required to ensure long-term reliability in terms of chemical stability and the prevention of NP aggregation. Herein, we induced the self-generation of metal nanoparticles from Ag organometallic ink, and fabricated highly conductive electrodes on flexible substrates through laser-assisted plasmonic annealing. To demonstrate the practicality of the fabricated flexible electrode, it was configured in a mesh pattern, realizing multi-touchable flexible touch screen panel.

Active Compliance Control of Constrained Flexible Manipulators (구속받는 유연 매니플레이터의 능동적 컴플라이언스 제어)

  • 김진수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we discuss the control scheme on active compliance control of flexible manipulators. The active compliance control scheme is extended from the scheme for rigid manipulators. To illustrate the validity of the proposed control scheme, we show experimental results for the case when the end-effector is not moving and when it is moving while applying force. Although flexible manipulators show some problems of stability yet it is clear from these results that flexible manipulators are more effective to reduce damage of environment because of link flexibility than rigid ones.

Graphene Field-effect Transistors on Flexible Substrates

  • So, Hye-Mi;Kwon, Jin-Hyeong;Chang, Won-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.578-578
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    • 2012
  • Graphene, a flat one-atom-thick two-dimensional layer of carbon atoms, is considered to be a promising candidate for nanoelectronics due to its exceptional electronic properties. Most of all, future nanoelectronics such as flexible displays and artificial electronic skins require low cost manufacturing process on flexible substrate to be integrated with high resolutions on large area. The solution based printing process can be applicable on plastic substrate at low temperature and also adequate for fabrication of electronics on large-area. The combination of printed electronics and graphene has allowed for the development of a variety of flexible electronic devices. As the first step of the study, we prepared the gate electrodes by printing onto the gate dielectric layer on PET substrate. We showed the performance of graphene field-effect transistor with electrohydrodynamic (EHD) inkjet-printed Ag gate electrodes.

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Study on Application of Flexible Forming Technology for Curved Plate Forming using Thick Plate (후판의 곡면 가공을 위한 가변성형기술 적용 연구)

  • Heo, S.C.;Seo, Y.H.;Park, J.W.;Lee, H.M.;Ku, T.W.;Kang, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.122-125
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    • 2008
  • Generally, in shipbuilding, large curved block components which have large curvature radius along various directions are used for huge ships such as LPG-vessel and oil tanker ships. Lots of the blocks are manufactured by line heating method which uses a heat source to bend the thick plate materials. The conventional forming process is entirely dependent on the experience of experts because it is done by manual method thus the curvatures and qualities are not uniform even for same part. However, it is hard to adopt the press forming process using die tool sets fur the manufacturing because of the characteristics of the industry that based on the small quantity and variety in the products. In this study, flexible forming technology using numbers of punches is investigated based on the simulation to substitute for the conventional forming method. Thick plate material model was applied to the proposed process to verify the feasibility for hull structure block forming process. The press forming processes were simulated by adopting the explicit-to-implicit sequential solution. Moreover, experiment of the flexible forming process was also conducted and its results were compared with that of simulation.

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Comparisons of the Heat Dissipation Performances of MPCB and FPCB in LED Lights (LED조명에서 MPCB와 FPCB의 방열 성능 비교 연구)

  • Shin, Sang-Muk;Moon, Duk-Young;Yoo, Kyung-Sun;Hyun, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the heat dissipation performances of metal printed circuit boards (MPCBs) and flexible printed circuit boards (FPCBs) used in light-emitting diode (LED) lights were compared and analyzed by performing a heat dissipation simulation using a thermal flow analysis program. The results were summarized graphically. The temperature distribution of the MPCB was found to be better than that of the FPCB, indicating the better heat dissipation performance of the MPCB. For the two FPCB structures studied, we confirmed the LED temperature and temperature distribution by thermal flow analysis and found that for better overall heat dissipation performance, PCBs should preferably have an asymmetric structure. We confirmed the possibility of using FPCBs, which are characterized by a flexible structure, for LED lighting.

자동화 공정내의 셀 콘트롤러 작동 소프트웨어의 개발

  • 이재명;도성의;박경진;강무진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04b
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    • pp.380-385
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    • 1993
  • The demand for automatic manufacturing systems is incerasing. Computer Integrated Manufacturing(CIM) technology is believed to be a solution for the problem to enhance productivities and flexibilities. Although researches on CIM have been conducted treendously, application of the technology is not widely accepted yet. The CIM research on the shop floor starts with the Flexible Manufacturing System(FMS). One of the crucial obstacles to the FMS is the lack of excellent strategies for efficient operations. The aim of this research is constructing an automation scheme in the low level of factories where various machinaries are involved. An operating strategy is established for an automation unit named as a cell which resides between the upper level computers and manufacturing shop floor. The cell is defined to fit into the total manufacturing system. The defined cell has more functions than conventional cells. A scheduling scheme is adopted for the shop floor operations. A set of software has been developed and tested through simulations and shop floor experiments.

Development of a CAPP System for Production and Maintenance of Aircraft Parts (항공기 부품의 생산 및 정비를 위한 공정 계획 시스템의 개발)

  • 노경윤;강수준
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 1999
  • Dynamic characteristic of manufacturing stage is understood and the utilization of each machine is maximized by developing on-line dynamic CAPP system to consider the overloads in the aircraft part manufacturing line. In this paper, a scheme of production planning and scheduling system was proposed through inspection about some predeveloped CAPP system. Developed production planning and scheduling system included process planning module. After precise inspection of some FMS line schema at domestic heavy industry, optimized FMS line was applied to aircraft part manufacturing and repairing factory. By virtue of considering overloads of factory and machine through on-line dynamic CAPP system, the utilization of resources is maximized and manufacturing lead time is minimized.

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Development of a High-throughput Micronanopatterning System Based on the Plastic Deformation Driven by Continuous Rigid Mold Edge Inscribing on Flexible Substrates (마이크로나노그레이팅 경질 몰드 모서리의 연속적 각인 소성가공 기반 유연 마이크로나노패턴의 고속 연속 제작 공정시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Seungjo;Oh, Dong Kyo;Park, Jaekyu;Kim, Jeong Dae;Lee, Jae Hyuk;Ok, Jong G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.368-372
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we develop a novel high-throughput micronanopatterning system that can implement continuous mechanical pattern inscribing on flexible substrates using a rigid grating mold edge. We perform a conceptual design of the process principle, specific modeling, and buildup of a real system prototype. This research also carefully addresses several important issues related to processing and controlling, including precision motion, alignment, heating, and sensing to enable a successful micronanopatterning in a continuous and high-speed fashion. Various micronanopatterns with the desired profiles can be created by tuning the mold shape, temperature, force, and substrate material toward many potential applications involving electronics, photonics, displays, light sources, and sensors, which typically require a large-area and flexible configurations.

Microfiber-based Textile Pressure Sensor with High Sensitivity and Skin-breathability (높은 민감도 및 우수한 피부 통기성을 가진 마이크로 섬유 기반의 직물형 유연 압력 센서)

  • Kangto Han;Jang-hee Choi;Jeongwoo Lim;Hyeyoung Gong;Geun Yeol Bae
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.179-187
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we developed a microfiber-based flexible pressure sensor with high sensitivity and excellent skin breathability. A nonwoven fabric composed of microfibers was prepared by electrospinning, which resulted in excellent moisture permeability of the sensor (143 g∙m-2∙h-1). In particular, high-pressure sensitivity (0.36 kPa-1) was achieved by introducing submicron structures on the microfiber surface by controlling the ambient humidity during electrospinning. The fabrication technology of the microfiber-based flexible pressure sensors reported in this study is expected to contribute to the commercialization of flexible pressure sensors applicable to long-term wearable health monitoring as well as virtual/augmented reality and electronic skin applications.