• 제목/요약/키워드: flexible barrier

검색결과 149건 처리시간 0.024초

연성 방호구조물의 입력변수에 대한 동적 퍼포먼스 민감도 분석 (Performance Sensitivity of Flexible Barriers to Input Parameters)

  • 이규세
    • 한국방재학회 논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.13-20
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    • 2010
  • 실물 충돌 실험을 실시하지 않고 하는 안전구조물의 성능 평가는 컴퓨터 해석에 의한 검토가 불가피하다. 그러나 이러한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션의 정확도를 높이기 위해서는 연성방호구조물의 차량-가드레일시스템-지반의 상호작용을 고려한 특정 입력변수의 올바른 결정이 중요하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 가아드레일로 대표되는 연성방호구조물의 동적 퍼포먼스를 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션으로 측정하되, 시뮬레이션의 정확도를 높이기 위한 방안을 도출하기위하여 구조물 차량의 충돌 해석에 유용성 이 입증된 Barrier VII 프로그램을 이용하여 입력변수에 대한 출력변수의 변화 양상을 분석함으로써 안전성검토에 있어서 중요한 입력변수를 도출하고 정확한 입력변수를 결정하기 위한 방안을 제시하였다.

배리어 옵션이 내재된 지수연동형 보험상품의 가격결정 (Pricing an Outside Barrier Equity-Indexed Annuity with Flexible Monitoring Period)

  • 신승희;이항석
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.249-264
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    • 2009
  • 지수연동형 보험상품(EIA: Equity-indexed annuities)은 주식시장의 수익률과 연계하여 보험상품의 수익률이 결정되며 주식시장의 수익률이 낮은 경우에도 최소보장 수익률이 제공되는 상품이다 EIA의 수익률은 주가 수익률에 일정 비율을 곱하고 이 값과 최소보장수익률과 비교하여 높은 값을 수익률로 정의한다. 여기서 주가수익률에 곱하는 일정비율을 참여율(Participation rate)이라고 부른다. 본 논문에서는 수익률을 결정하는 주가지수와 일정수준을 넘는 여부를 결정하는 주가지수를 다른 지수로 사용하는 Outside Barrier가 내재된 보험 상품을 제안하고자 한다. 특히 Outside Barrier조건의 결정을 계약기간 전체가 아닌 계약기간의 일부분으로 선정한 것이 특징이다. 이러한 수익률 구조를 반영하는 가격 공식을 기댓값 계산을 통하여 유도하고 수치해석 기법을 이용하여 최소보장이율, Rebate, barrier 수준, 주가 변동성, 상관계수 및 관측기간 등의 변수가 참여율의 결정 에 어떤 영향을 미치는지를 알아보고자 한다.

플렉서블 디스플레이용 저온공정을 갖는 대향 타겟식 스퍼터링 장치를 이용한 ZrO2 가스 차단막의 특성 (Properties of ZrO2 Gas Barrier Film using Facing Target Sputtering System with Low Temperature Deposition Process for Flexible Displays)

  • 김지환;조도현;손선영;김화민;김종재
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.425-430
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    • 2009
  • $ZrO_2$ film was deposited by facing target sputtering (FTS) system on polyethylene naphthalate (PEN) substrate as a gas barrier layer for flexible organic light emitting devices (FOLEDs), In order to control the heat of the FTS system caused by the ion bombardment in the cathode compared with the conventional sputtering system, the process characteristics of the FTS apparatus are investigated under various sputtering conditions such as the distance between two targets ($d_{TT}$), the distance between the target and the substrate ($d_{TS}$), and the deposition time. The $ZrO_2$ film by the FTS system can reduce the damage on the films because the ion bombardment with high-energy particles like gamma-electrons, Moreover, the $ZrO_2$ film with optimized condition ($d_{TT}$=140 mm) as a function of the distance from center to edge showed a very uniform thickness below 5 % for a deposition time of 3 hours, which can improve the interface property between the anode and the plastics substrate for flexible displays, It is concluded that the $ZrO_2$ film prepared by the FTS system can be applied as a gas barrier layer or an interlayer between the anode and the plastic substrate with good properties of an uniform thickness and a low deposition-temperature.

다양한 플라스틱 기판위에 $(SiO_2)_3(ZnO)_7$ 보호층을 갖는 투명 전도성 박막들의 특성 향상 (Enhanced characteristics of TCO films with $(SiO_2)_3(ZnO)_7$ gas barrier layer on various plastic substrates)

  • 권오정;김동영;유성원;손선영;홍우표;김화민;홍재석
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.21
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    • pp.283-284
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    • 2008
  • Electrical and optical characteristics of indium tin oxide (ITO) and indium zinc oxide (IZO) films without and with $(SiO_2)_3(ZnO)_7$ at.% (SZO) film deposited on poly(ethylene naphthalate) (PEN) and poly(ethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates as a gas barrier layer for flexible display were studied. The ITO and IZO films with SZO gas barrier layer showed the improved properties which were both the high transmittance of average 80% in the visible light range and the decreased sheet resistance as compared to those of ITO and IZO films without SZO layer. Particularly, the PEN substrate with only SZO gas barrier layer had a low water vapor transmission rate (WVTR) of $\sim10^{-3}g/m^2$/day. Thus, we suggest that the SZO film with protection ability against the water vapor permeation can be applied to gas barrier layer for flexible display.

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교통약자의 행동특성과 이동편의시설 설치요소를 통한 여객시설 디자인방법에 관한 연구 - 군산 국제·연안여객선 터미널을 대상으로 - (Barrier Free Design Methods applied in Passenger Terminals based on Characteristics of Transportation Poor & Barrier Free Elements - Focused on the Gunsan International*Coastal Passenger Boat Terminal -)

  • 박병민;심은주
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.344-356
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    • 2013
  • Due to implementation of legislations for translation poor such as handicapped people, elderlies, children most public buildings are now integrating barrier free design methods. However, barrier free design is still considered as constraints of physical elements that only serve to meet functional aspects for minors and conflict with designs of the space. The authors believe that it is time that barrier free design is considered not as constraints but opportunities that both meet functional and aesthetical needs serving the growing population of transportation poor and others as well. This paper has looked into characteristics of transportation poor and barrier free design elements of passenger terminals and developed 4 categories of design methods. applied by using human sense, form, furniture, and architectural elements. Then the authors analyzed Gunsan International and coastal passenger terminal existing conditions which is considered to be designed to meet barrier free guidelines and legislations through the developed design categories and elements. The result turned out that the subject in regard of barrier free designs for transportation poor lack various applications such as forms that can be used as symbolic and directional elements that assists as wayfinding cues. Also, flexible and multi functional approaches in furniture arrangements, structural approaches are needed.

유연성 원리를 이용한 낙석방호시스템 (Flexible Barrier System for Rockfall Protection)

  • 최숭일;이창호;김덕봉
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.68-81
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    • 2003
  • Rockfall protection fence is one of the most common rockfall protection methods in Korea. If rockfall protection fences are required along the road or railway, their location, height and capacity, in terms of the maximum kinetic energy that they can absorb, should be specified. Within this paper, the best practice of rockfall barrier is introduced. Modern rockfall simulations as a means to define risks, protection requirements, dynamic loading and height of potential structures and selection of appropriate placement is presented. Technical possibilities of rockfall barriers and their actual limits are presented. Safety concepts based on probabilities approaches are proposed. Recent studies performed in other countries show that Flexible Barriers are also a feasible system to stop and retain debris flows. Finally an outlook onto further development is given.

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STS430 기판을 이용한 Flexible CIGS 박막 태양전지 제조 (Fabrication of Flexible CIGS thin film solar cells using STS430 substrate)

  • 정승철;안세진;윤재호;윤경훈
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.436-437
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    • 2008
  • Flexible CIGS thin film solar cell was fabricated using STS430 plate as a flexible substrate in this work. A diffusion barrier layer of $SiO_2$ thin film was deposited on STS430 substrate by PECVD followed by deposition of double layered Mo back contact. After depositing CIGS absorber layer by co-evaporation, CdS buffer layer by chemical bath deposition, ZnO window layer by RF sputtering and Al electrode by thermal evaporation, the solar cell fabrication processes were completed and its performance was evaluated. Corresponding solar cell showed an conversion efficiency of 8.35 % with $V_{OC}$ of 0.52 V, $J_{SC}$ of 26.06 mA/$cm^2$ and FF of 0.61.

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