• 제목/요약/키워드: fixed-structure controller

검색결과 74건 처리시간 0.03초

가중치를 고려한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계 (Sliding Mode Controller Design Considering Weight)

  • 임동균;서병설
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 연구회 합동 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.73-77
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    • 1998
  • The conventional sliding mode controller (SMCr) approach is often impractical or difficult when applied to high order process because the number of tuning parameters in the SMCr increases with the order of the plant. Camacho(1996) proposed the design of a fixed structure sliding mode controller based on a first order plus dead time approximation to the higher-order process. But, there are such problems as overshoot, settling time and command following. They are mainly due to the approximation errors of the time delay term by Taylor series. In this paper, in order to improve Camcho's method, a new Taylor approximation technique considering a weight is proposed.

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Experimental Studies of Neural Compensation Technique for a Fuzzy Controlled Inverted Pendulum System

  • Lee, Geun-Hyeong;Jung, Seul
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2010
  • This article presents the experimental studies of controlling angle and position of the inverted pendulum system using neural network to compensate for errors caused due to fuzzy controller. Although fuzzy control method can deal with nonlinearities of the system, fixed fuzzy rules may not work and result in tracking errors in some cases. First, a nominal Takagi-Sugeno (TS) type fuzzy controller with fixed weights is used for controlling the inverted pendulum system. Then the neural network is added at the reference input to form the reference compensation technique (RCT)control structure. Neural network modifies the input trajectories to improve system performances by updating internal weights in on-line fashion. The back-propagation learning algorithm for neural network is derived and used to update weights. Control hardware of a DSP 6713 board to have real time control is implemented. Experimental results of controlling inverted pendulum system are conducted and performances are compared.

고정 구조를 가지는$H_\infty$ 전력계통 안정화 장치 설계 (Design of a Fixed-Structure H$_{\infty}$ Power System Stabilizer)

  • 김석주;이종무;권순만;문영현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권12호
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    • pp.655-660
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the design of a fixed-structure $H_\infty$ power system stabilizer (PSS) by using an iterative linear matrix inequality (LMI) method. The fixed-structure $H_\infty$ controller is represented in terms of LMIs with a rank condition. To solve the non-convex rank-constrained LMI problem, a linear penalty function is incorporated into the objective function so that minimizing the penalized objective function subject to LMIs amounts to a convex optimization problem. With an increasing sequence of the penalty parameter, the solution of the penalized optimization problem moves towards the feasible region of the original non-convex problem. The proposed algorithm is, therefore, convergent. Numerical experiments show the practical applicability of the proposed algorithm.

능동위상제어기를 이용한 배전선로 자율 재구성 시 순환전류 감소 기법 (Circulating Current Reduction Method during Distribution Network Dynamic Reconfiguration using Active Phase Controller)

  • 김수연;정다움;박성준;김동희
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, the demand for the distribution of energy resource has been increasing. However, the output power is limited by the stability of the distribution network. This study proposes an active distribution network that can reconfigure the distribution line using an active phase controller. The conventional distribution network has a fixed structure, whereas the proposed active distribution network has a variable structure. Therefore, the active distribution network can increase the output power of the distribution energy resource and reduce the overload of distribution line facilities. The active phase controller has two operation modes to minimize the circulating current during dynamic reconfiguration. In this study, the voltage and current control algorithms are proposed for the active phase controller. The proposed method for the active phase controller is simulated via PSIM simulation.

불확실한 비선형 계통에 대한 동적인 구조를 가지는 강인한 신경망 제어기 설계 (Neural Network Controller with Dynamic Structure for nonaffine Nonlinear System)

  • 박장현;서호준;박귀태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.384-384
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    • 2000
  • In adaptive neuro-control, neural networks are used to approximate the unknown plant nonlinearities. Until now, most of the papers in the field of controller design fur nonlinear system using neural networks considers the affine system with fixed number of neurons. This paper considers nonaffne nonlinear systems and dynamic variation of the number of neurons. Control laws and adaptive laws for weights are established so that the whole system is stable in the sense of Lyapunov.

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Active Trajectory Tracking Control of AMR using Robust PID Tunning

  • Tae-Seok Jin
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제27권4_1호
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    • pp.753-758
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    • 2024
  • Trajectory tracking of the AMR robot is one research for the AMR robot navigation. For the control system of the Autonomous mobile robot(AMR) being in non-honolomic system and the complex relations among the control parameters, it is d ifficult to solve the problem based on traditional mathematics model. In this paper, we presents a simple and effective way of implementing an adaptive tracking controller based on the PID for AMR robot trajectory tracking. The method uses a non-linear model of AMR robot kinematics and thus allows an accurate prediction of the future trajectories. The proposed controller has a parallel structure that consists of PID controller with a fixed gain. The control law is constructed on the basis of Lyapunov stability theory. Computer simulation for a differentially driven non-holonomic AMR robot is carried out in the velocity and orientation tracking control of the non-holonomic AMR. The simulation results of wheel type AMR robot platform show that the proposed controller is more robust than the conventional back-stepping controller to show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

An Optimal Structure of Finite-Word-Length Controller Problems in Two Degrees of Freedom Against Colored Noise

  • Ohkubo, Keiji;Miyazawa, Kazuma
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.462-467
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    • 2003
  • As for control systems, many researchers give optimal structures of the finite-word-length compensator. D. Williamson solved a fixed-point case against colored noise for the LQG problem. Recently, one of the authors derived an optimal filter against colored noise. And consequently, we apply the result to a twodegree-of-freedom control system in this paper. In addition the perturbation of the coefficients is considered. Furthermore, simulation results indicate this method gives better than other structures.

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DNP 제어기에 의한 비선형 동적 매니퓰레이터의 실시간 경로 제어 (Real-Time Collision-Free Trajectory Control of Nonlinear Dynamic Manipulator Control Using DNP Controller)

  • 조현섭
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.835-840
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 가변 구조 제어기의 단점인 도달영역에서의 파리미터의 불확실성과 외부 외란에 대한 민감성을 감소시키는 방안으로 DNP제어를 제시한다. 비선형 동적 매니퓰레이터를 통하여 시스템의 상태 궤적이 초기 위치에서부터 평형점에 이르기까지 외란과 파라미터의 불확실성에 강인하게 되며 아울러 목표 직각 좌표까지 도달시간 뿐만 아니라 평형점까지의 도달시간도 감소하게 되는 특성을 보이고자 한다. 제안된 제어 구조의 효과는 시뮬레이션을 통해 증명하였다.

비선형 스위칭 평면을 이용한 슬라이딩모드 제어기 설계 (The Design of Sliding Mode Controller with Nonlinear Sliding Surfaces)

  • 조현섭
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권12호
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    • pp.3622-3625
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 고정 슬라이딩면을 갖는 가변 구조 제어기의 단점인 도달영역에서의 파리미터의 불확실성과 외부 외란에 대한 민감성을 감소시키는 방안으로 고정 슬라이딩면 대신 비선형 슬라이딩면을 제시한다. 비선형 슬라이딩면을 통하여 시스템 상태 궤적이 초기 위치에서부터 평형점에 이르기까지 외란과 파라미터의 불확실성에 강인하게 되며 아울러 고정 슬라이딩면까지의 도달시간 뿐만 아니라 평형점까지의 도달시간도 감소하게 되는 특성을 보이고자한다. 제안된 제어 구조의 효과는 시뮬레이션을 통해 증명하였다.

Direct Power Control of a DFIG in Wind Turbines to Improve Dynamic Responses

  • Jou, Sung-Tak;Lee, Sol-Bin;Park, Yong-Bae;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.781-790
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an implementation of a direct active and reactive power control for a doubly fed induction generator (DFIG), which is applied to a wind generation system as an alternative to the classical field-oriented control (FOC). The FOC has a complex control structure that consists of a current controller, a power controller and frame transformations. The performance of the FOC depends highly on parameter variations of the rotor and stator resistances and the inductances. The proposed direct power control (DPC) method produces a fast and robust power response without the need of complex structure and algorithms. One drawback, however, is its high power ripple during a steady state. In this paper, active and reactive power controllers and space-vector modulation (SVM) are combined to replace hysteresis controllers used in the original DPC drive, resulting in a fixed switching frequency of the power converter. Simulation results with the FOC and DPC for a 3kW DFIG are given and discussed, and the experimental results of a test involving identical machines are presented to illustrate the feasibility of the proposed control strategy.