• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• v.18 no.1
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• pp.49-54
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• 2020

Speed enforcement is one of the major challenges in traffic safety. The increasing number of accidents and fatalities has led governments to respond by implementing an intelligent control system. For example, the Korean government implemented a speed camera system for maintaining road safety. However, many drivers still engage in speeding behavior in blackspot areas where speed cameras are not provided. Therefore, we propose a methodology to analyze the combined accident and speeding data to offer recommendations to maintain traffic safety. We investigate three factors: "section," "existing speed camera location," and "over speeding data." To interpret the results, we used the QGIS tool for visualizing the spatial distribution of the incidents. Finally, we provide four recommendations based on the three aforementioned factors: "investigate with experts," "no action," "install fixed speed cameras," and "deploy mobile speed cameras."

• Information and Communications Magazine
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• v.24 no.3
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• pp.5-14
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• 2007

NGN (Next Generation Network)은 현재 IP기반의 네트워크 기능을 효과적으로 수용하면서 기존의 IP 및 전기통신 서비스뿐만 아니라 앞으로 예상되는 IP 기반 서비스를 효율적으로 제공하기 위한 표준 네트워크 프레임워크라고 여겨진다. 이를 표준화하기 위하여 ITU-T SG13 및 NGN-GSI (NGN-Global Standards Initiative)에서 ITU-T의 관련 연구 그룹들이 참여하여 요구되는 네트워크 및 서비스의 표준화를 매우 적극적으로 추진하고 있다. 우리나라의 BcN도 ITU-T의 NGN 표준화 결과 및 국내 상황을 고려하여 표준모델을 설정하고, 이를 기반으로 IP 기반의 광대 역 고품질 네트워크 프레임워크 틀을 만들어 가고 있다. 본고는 이러한 국내외 상황을 고려한 BcN/NGN 표준화 동향 및 ITU-T NGN의 프레임워크 및 구조, NGN의 서비스 기능 구조, NGN의 자원 관리 및 제어, 유무선 통합 (Fixed Mobile Convergence) 및 NGN Security 구조 등의 표준화 동향에 대하여 기술한다.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.160-165
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• 2022

This paper proposes an efficient method of reconstructing interconnections when the terminals of each plane change in real-time situations where randomly divided planes are interconnected. To connect all terminals when the terminals of each plane are changed, we usually reconstruct the interconnections between all terminals. This ensures a minimum connection length, but it takes considerable time to reconstruct the interconnection for the entire terminal. This paper proposes a solution to obtain an optimal tree close to the minimum spanning tree (MST) in a short time. The construction of interconnections has been used in various design-related areas, from networks to architecture. One of these areas is an ad hoc network that only consists of mobile hosts and communicates with each other without a fixed wired network. Each host of an ad hoc network may appear or disappear frequently. Therefore, the heuristic proposed in this paper may expect various cost savings through faster interconnection reconstruction using the given information in situations where the connection target is changing.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2011.04a
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• pp.905-908
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• 2011

와이파이 기능이 탑재된 모바일 기기 보급이 확산되면서 무선네트워크를 이용한 많은 서비스가 개발되고 있다. 그중 기존 전화망(PSTN)에서 발전하여 인터넷 네트워크를 이용한, 음성과 데이터 네트워크 융합의 대표적인 인터넷 전화(VoIP)서비스 이용률이 증가하고 있는 추세다. VoIP 기술은 FMC(Fixed Mobile Convergence) 서비스의 기반이 되며, 이에 따라 FMC서비스는 기존의 VoIP 보안위협 및 특성을 상속 받게 된다. 본 논문은 유무선 통합에 의한 여러 가지 유무선 단말, 네트워크 및 서비스 특성에 대한 보안 위협을 상속 받게 되는 FMC 환경에서의 VoIP보안 위협을 소개하고 보안 요구사항을 설계한다. 또한 안전한 FMC서비스를 위해 총체적인 보안망 설계 시 VoIP보안 위협 및 보안요구사항에 적합한 보안솔루션의 아키텍처 구조를 제안한다.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.20 no.3
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• pp.49-55
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• 2019

An open office or a shared office is emerging as the emphasis on the collaborative and communicative work environments is increasing. In the past, the user maintained the space, but the maintenance of indoor space became difficult because there is no fixed user. Indoor space information can be collected using the ICBM framework system. The facility management can achieve this with data. Therefore, this study proposed a framework based on ICBM (Internet of Things, Cloud, Big Data, and Mobile) for verifying the possibility of a smart facility management system for indoor space. IoT (Internet of Things) technology was used to measure the indoor temperature, humidity, occupancy, and brightness continuously, and provided the data to Web API via WiFi. Data acquired automatically via IoT, existing maintenance data, and spatial information were integrated through the Cloud. Big data collected by sensors were processed as meaningful spatial information for maintenance. Indoor space information and maintenance information can be delivered to the manager through the mobile. Based on the collected data, room occupancy recognition is limited due to a range of ultrasonic wave sensors. On the other hand, brightness represents the space conditions. The difference between lighting on/off, weekday and weekend can be shown. The temperature data and the relative humidity data were collected steadily to evaluate the comfort.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.36 no.4B
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• pp.371-377
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• 2011

Users of the Information Age, IT usage patterns of the wired broadband information services and various forms of the same quality wireless multimedia services are required. Changes of these times the next-generation mobile communications (IMT-Advanced) has emerged as the necessity of developing its current voice and packet data communications on the move in the high-speed 100Mbps, 1Gbps in stationary and slow data transmission rates up to fixed-mobile convergence based on needed to provide ubiquitous service platform for the realization of IMT-Advanced is the time for preparation. In particular, 3-5GHz band, focused on mobile communications can be used to secure the necessary frequency band relocated and the existing crosstalk analysis methodology developed for the services rendered, and the frequency of such results to obtain new spectrum for IMT-Advanced for the country to secure the frequency characteristics and IMT-Advanced 3-5GHz band for the radio frequency of the characterization techniques necessary to develop a national wireless communication interference and frequency-based technology acquisition and management skills were identified.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.27 no.2
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• pp.9-14
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• 2022

In this study, we propose a method for moving a device such as a flexible air sculpture while stably maintaining the user's desired posture. To accomplish this, a robot system with a structure of a mobile robot capable of running according to a given trajectory was studied by applying the PI algorithm and horizontal maintenance posture control using IMU. The air sculptures used in this study often use thin strings in a fixed posture. Another method is to put a load on the center of gravity to maintain the posture, and it is a system with flexibility because it uses air pressure. It is expected that these structures can achieve various results by combining flexible structures and mobile robots through the convergence process of digital sensor technology. In this study, posture control was performed by fusion of the driving technology of AGV(Automatic Guided Vehicle),, a field of robot, and technologies applying various sensors. For verification, the given performance evaluation was performed through an accredited certification test, and its validity was verified through an experiment.

• Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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• v.22 no.5
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• pp.570-577
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• 2017

Recently, with the development of broadcasting communication, users expect to receive high quality and various broadcasting services anytime, anywhere. In the case of terrestrial broadcasting, HD broadcasting and mobile broadcasting are provided at different frequencies. In the case of terrestrial UHD, which recently started trial broadcasting, 700MHz frequency is used which is different from the existing one. If the contents of the same contents are transmitted at different frequencies, it can be considered ineffective in terms of the use efficiency of the terrestrial broadcast frequency. As a method to solve this problem, a transmission system model and a service have been proposed for transmitting the hierarchical encoded UHD contents by SHVC on the basis of the multimedia transmission technology MMT in a heterogeneous network environment combining broadcast network and communication network. However, it is still in the initial stage of study the receiving model that can reliably receive various quality UHD contents in various environments such as mobile and fixed environment. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a receive buffer model that can reliably receive UHD contents layered on SHVC based on MMT.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.18 no.11
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• pp.427-432
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• 2020

In order to establish an effective forest management plan, it is necessary to investigate tree management information such as tree height and DBH(Diameter at breast height). However, research on convergence and application of data acquisition technology to improve the efficiency of existing forest survey methods is insufficient. Therefore, in this study, tree management information was constructed and analyzed using point cloud data acquired through a 3D scanner. Data on the study site was acquired using fixed and mobile 3D scanners, and the efficiency of the mobile 3D scanner was presented through comparison of working hours. In addition, tree management information for object management was constructed by classifying vegetation by object using point cloud data, and by constructing information on chest height diameter and height. As a result of the accuracy evaluation compared with the conventional measurement method, the difference in tree height was 0.02-0.09m and DBH was 0.01-0.04m. If information on the location of vegetation and crowns of each object is constructed through additional research in the future, the efficiency of the work related to forest management information construction can be greatly increased.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• v.6 no.3
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• pp.255-260
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• 2008

In the recently years, there has been a big interest in ad hoc wireless network as they have tremendous military and commercial potential. An Ad hoc wireless network is composed of mobile computing devices that use having no fixed infrastructure of a multi-hop wireless network formed. So, the fact that limited resource could support the network of robust, simple framework and energy conserving etc. In this paper, we propose a new ad hoc multicast routing protocol for based on the ontology scheme called inference network. Ontology knowledge-based is one of the structure of context-aware. And the ontology clustering adopts a tree structure to enhance resilient against mobility and routing complexity. This proposed multicast routing protocol utilizes node locality to be improve the flexible connectivity and stable mobility on local discovery routing and flooding discovery routing. Also attempts to improve route recovery efficiency and reduce data transmissions of context-awareness. We also provide simulation results to validate the model complexity. We have developed that proposed an algorithm have design multi-hierarchy layered networks to simulate a desired system.