• Title/Summary/Keyword: fit statistics

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A Study on The Wearing Condition of Jeans for Development of Slim-fit Jeans Pattern (슬림핏 청바지 패턴 개발을 위한 청바지 착용 실태 조사)

  • Shin, Kayoung;Do, Wolhee
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2020
  • This study provides information on how to improve the wearing sensation and the fit of slim-fit jeans through an analysis of actual wearing conditions and dissatisfaction. The study is based on a questionnaire survey. A survey was conducted on 296 women in their 20s living in Korea to analyze wearing dissatisfaction with slim-fit jeans. The study used descriptive statistics for analysis using SPSS Statistics Ver.23. Surveys on the actual situation of wearing jeans and level of dissatisfaction indicated that most women in their 20s mainly wore slim-fit jeans and were aware of the size of their jeans. Most tended to double-check the size of the jeans, indicating that the inaccurate sizing system of slim-fit jeans caused confusion for consumers. In addition, the results of the survey on the most considered parts of the body when consumers buy jeans are waist, thigh and leg length. They insisted that their waists were thin and their thighs were thicker than their waists; so their pants would not fit and they were obese. There is a problem between waist size and thigh size; therefore, it is necessary to develop new patterns for slim-fit jeans with improved fit around the waist area that can improve the negative results of surveys on the level of dissatisfaction, indicating discomfort in the waist, belly, and thigh areas while wearing slim-fit jeans.

Data-Driven Smooth Goodness of Fit Test by Nonparametric Function Estimation

  • Kim, Jongtae
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.811-816
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this paper is to study of data-driven smoothing goodness of it test, when the hypothesis is complete. The smoothing goodness of fit test statistic by nonparametric function estimation techniques is proposed in this paper. The results of simulation studies for he powers of show that the proposed test statistic compared well to other.

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Goodness-of-fit test for the gumbel distribution based on the generalized Lorenz curve (일반화된 로렌츠 곡선을 기반으로 한 Gumbel 분포의 적합도 검정)

  • Lee, Kyeongjun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.733-742
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    • 2017
  • There are many areas of applications where Gumbel distribution are employed such as environmental sciences, system reliability and hydrology. The goodness-of-fit test for Gumbel distribution is very important in environmental sciences, system reliability and hydrology data analysis. Therefore, we propose the two test statistics to test goodness-of-fit for the Gumbel distribution based on the generalized Lorenz curve. We compare the new test statistic with the Anderson - Darling test, Cramer - vonMises test, and modified Anderson - Darling test in terms of the power of the test through by Monte Carlo method. As a result, the new test statistics are more powerful than the other test statistics. Also, we propose new graphic method to goodness-of-fit test for the Gumbel distribution based on the generalized Lorenz curve.

Comparison of Powers in Goodness of Fit Test of Quadratic Measurement Error Model

  • Moon, Myung-Sang
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.229-240
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    • 2002
  • Whether to use linear or quadratic model in the analysis of regression data is one of the important problems in classical regression model and measurement error model (MEM). In MEM, four goodness of fit test statistics are available In solving that problem. Two are from the derivation of estimators of quadratic MEM, and one is from that of the general $k^{th}$-order polynomial MEM. The fourth one is derived as a variation of goodness of fit test statistic used in linear MEM. The purpose of this paper is to find the most powerful test statistic among them through the small-scale simulation.

A Goodness of Fit Approach to Major Lifetesting Problems

  • Ahmad, Ibrahim A.;Alwasel, Ibrahim A.;Mugdadi, A.R.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.81-97
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    • 2001
  • Lifetesting problems have been the subject of investigations for over three decades. Most suggested approaches are markedly different from those used in the related but wider goodness of fit problems. In the current investigation, it is demonstrated that a goodness of fit approach is possible in many lifetesting problems and that It results in simpler procedures that are asymptotically equivalent or better than standard ones. They may also have superior finite sample behavior. Several perennial classes are addressed here. The class of increasing failure rate (IFR) and the class of new better than used (NBU) are addressed first. In addition, we provide testing for a newer and practical class of new better than used in convex ordering (NBUC) due to Cao and Wang (1991). Other classes can be developed similarly and this point is illustrated with the classes of new better than used in expectation (NBUE) and harmonic new better than used in expectation (HNBUE).

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Goodness-of-fit tests based on generalized Lorenz curve for progressively Type II censored data from a location-scale distributions

  • Lee, Wonhee;Lee, Kyeongjun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.191-203
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    • 2019
  • The problem of examining how well an assumed distribution fits the data of a sample is of significant and must be examined prior to any inferential process. The observed failure time data of items are often not wholly available in reliability and life-testing studies. Lowering the expense and period associated with tests is important in statistical tests with censored data. Goodness-of-fit tests for perfect data can no longer be used when the observed failure time data are progressive Type II censored (PC) data. Therefore, we propose goodness-of-fit test statistics and a graphical method based on generalized Lorenz curve for PC data from a location-scale distribution. The power of the proposed tests is then assessed through Monte Carlo simulations. Finally, we analyzed two real data set for illustrative purposes.

Power comparison of distribution-free two sample goodness-of-fit tests (이표본 분포 동일성에 대한 분포무관 검정법 간 검정력 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Seon Bin;Lee, Jae Won
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.513-528
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    • 2017
  • Statistics are often used to test two samples if they have been drawn from the same underlying distribution. In this paper, we introduce several well-known distribution-free tests to compare distributions and conduct an extensive Monte-Carlo simulation to specify their behaviors. We consider various circumstances of when two distributions vary in (1) location, (2) scale, (3) symmetry, (4) kurtosis, (5) tail weight. A practical guideline for two-sample goodness-of-fit test is presented based on the simulation result.

Test for the Pareto Distribution Based on the Transformed Sample Lorenz Curve

  • Kang, Suk-Bok;Cho, Young-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2002
  • A powerful and easily computed goodness-of-fit test for Pareto distribution which does not depend on the unknown location and scale parameters is proposed based on the transformed sample Lorenz curve. We compare the power of the proposed test statistic with the other goodness-of-fit tests for Pareto distribution against various alternatives through Monte Carlo methods.

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Some Results on the Log-linear Regression Diagnostics

  • Yang, Mi-Young;Choi, Ji-Min;Kim, Choong-Rak
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.401-411
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    • 2007
  • In this paper we propose an influence measure for detecting potentially influential observations using the infinitesimal perturbation and the local influence in the log-linear regression model. Also, we propose a goodness-of-fit measure for variable selection. A real data set are used for illustration.

A Study on Goodness-of-fit Test for Density with Unknown Parameters

  • Hang, Changkon;Lee, Minyoung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.483-497
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    • 2001
  • When one fits a parametric density function to a data set, it is usually advisable to test the goodness of the postulated model. In this paper we study the nonparametric tests for testing the null hypothesis against general alternatives, when the null hypothesis specifies the density function up to unknown parameters. We modify the test statistic which was proposed by the first author and his colleagues. Asymptotic distribution of the modified statistic is derived and its performance is compared with some other tests through simulation.

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