• 제목/요약/키워드: fit statistics

검색결과 632건 처리시간 0.024초

Basic Statistics in Quantile Regression

  • Kim, Jae-Wan;Kim, Choong-Rak
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.321-330
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we study some basic statistics in quantile regression. In particular, we investigate the residual, goodness-of-fit statistic and the effect of one or few observations on estimates of regression coefficients. In addition, we compare the proposed goodness-of-fit statistic with the statistic considered by Koenker and Machado (1999). An illustrative example based on real data sets is given to see the numerical performance of the proposed basic statistics.

Comparisons between Goodness-of-Fit Tests for ametric Model via Nonparametric Fit

  • Kim, Choon-Rak;Hong, Chan-Kon;Jeong, Mee-Seon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 1996
  • Most of existing nonparametric test statistics are based on the residuals which are obtained by regressing the data to a parametric model. In this paper we compare power of goodness-of-fit test statistics for testing the (null)parametric model versus the (alternative) nonparametric model.

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Goodness-of-fit Test for Rayleigh Distribution

  • Sultan, K.S.
    • International Journal of Reliability and Applications
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we use the moments of order statistics derived by Lieblein (1955) to develop the correlation goodness-of-fit test for the Rayleigh distribution. In such we simulate the percentage points of the test statistics for the one-parameter and two-parameter cases. In addition, we calculate the power of the proposed tests based on some alterative distributions. Finally, we apply the procedures developed in the paper to some real data.

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A Goodness-of-Fit Test for Multivariate Normal Distribution Using Modified Squared Distance

  • Yim, Mi-Hong;Park, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Joo-Han
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.607-617
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    • 2012
  • The goodness-of-fit test for multivariate normal distribution is important because most multivariate statistical methods are based on the assumption of multivariate normality. We propose goodness-of-fit test statistics for multivariate normality based on the modified squared distance. The empirical percentage points of the null distribution of the proposed statistics are presented via numerical simulations. We compare performance of several test statistics through a Monte Carlo simulation.

A Goodness of Fit Tests Based on the Partial Kullback-Leibler Information with the Type II Censored Data

  • Park, Sang-Un;Lim, Jong-Gun
    • 한국통계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국통계학회 2003년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.233-238
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    • 2003
  • Goodness of fit test statistics based on the information discrepancy have been shown to perform very well (Vasicek 1976, Dudewicz and van der Meulen 1981, Chandra et al 1982, Gohkale 1983, Arizona and Ohta 1989, Ebrahimi et al 1992, etc). Although the test is well defined for the non-censored case, censored case has not been discussed in the literature. Therefore we consider a goodness of fit test based on the partial Kullback-Leibler(KL) information with the type II censored data. We derive the partial KL information of the null distribution function and a nonparametric distribution function, and establish a goodness of fit test statistic. We consider the exponential and normal distributions and made Monte Calro simulations to compare the test statistics with some existing tests.

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Goodness of Fit Test of Normality Based on Kullback-Leibler Information

  • Kim, Jong-Tae;Lee, Woo-Dong;Ko, Jung-Hwan;Yoon, Yong-Hwa;Kang, Sang-Gil
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.909-918
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    • 1999
  • Arizono and Ohta(1989) studied goodness of fit test of normality using the entropy estimator proposed by Vasicek (1976) Recently van Es(1992) and Correa(1995) proposed an estimator of entropy. In this paper we propose goodness of fit test statistics for normality based on Vasicek ven Es and Correa. And we compare the power of the proposed test statistics with Kolmogorov-Smirnov Kuiper Cramer von Mises Watson Anderson-Darling and Finkelstein and Schefer statistics.

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엔트로피 추정에 기초한 적합도 검정 (Goodness-of-fit tests based on Entropy Estimators)

  • 김종태;차영준;김영훈;이재만;강상길
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.387-395
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구의 목적은 엔트로피 추정량에 기초한 적합도검정 통계량들을 제시하고 경험적 분포에 기초한 적합도 검정 통계량들과의 검정력을 비교하여 향후 적합도 검정에 사용될 검정력을 선정하는데 그 목적이 있다. 또한 모란 (Moran)의 검정통계량과 엔트로피의 추정을 연구함으로 그 일치성을 알 수 있다.

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Goodness-of-Fit Tests for the Ordinal Response Models with Misspecified Links

  • Jeong, Kwang-Mo;Lee, Hyun-Yung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.697-705
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    • 2009
  • The Pearson chi-squared statistic or the deviance statistic is widely used in assessing the goodness-of-fit of the generalized linear models. But these statistics are not proper in the situation of continuous explanatory variables which results in the sparseness of cell frequencies. We propose a goodness-of-fit test statistic for the cumulative logit models with ordinal responses. We consider the grouping of a dataset based on the ordinal scores obtained by fitting the assumed model. We propose the Pearson chi-squared type test statistic, which is obtained from the cross-classified table formed by the subgroups of ordinal scores and the response categories. Because the limiting distribution of the chi-squared type statistic is intractable we suggest the parametric bootstrap testing procedure to approximate the distribution of the proposed test statistic.

Goodness-of-fit tests for randomly censored Weibull distributions with estimated parameters

  • Kim, Namhyun
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.519-531
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    • 2017
  • We consider goodness-of-fit test statistics for Weibull distributions when data are randomly censored and the parameters are unknown. Koziol and Green (Biometrika, 63, 465-474, 1976) proposed the $Cram\acute{e}r$-von Mises statistic's randomly censored version for a simple hypothesis based on the Kaplan-Meier product limit of the distribution function. We apply their idea to the other statistics based on the empirical distribution function such as the Kolmogorov-Smirnov and Liao and Shimokawa (Journal of Statistical Computation and Simulation, 64, 23-48, 1999) statistics. The latter is a hybrid of the Kolmogorov-Smirnov, $Cram\acute{e}r$-von Mises, and Anderson-Darling statistics. These statistics as well as the Koziol-Green statistic are considered as test statistics for randomly censored Weibull distributions with estimated parameters. The null distributions depend on the estimation method since the test statistics are not distribution free when the parameters are estimated. Maximum likelihood estimation and the graphical plotting method with the least squares are considered for parameter estimation. A simulation study enables the Liao-Shimokawa statistic to show a relatively high power in many alternatives; however, the null distribution heavily depends on the parameter estimation. Meanwhile, the Koziol-Green statistic provides moderate power and the null distribution does not significantly change upon the parameter estimation.

가속수명시험에 대한 적합도 검정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Goodness of Fit Test in Accelerated Life Tests)

  • 이우동;조건호
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 1996
  • 계단충격가속수명시험에서 얻은 자료를 토대로 통계적 추론을 위해 가정하는 수명분포에 대한 적합도 검정을 Kolmogorov-Smirnov, Cramer-von Mises, Anderson-Darling과 같은 비모수적 검정통계량들을 이용한 검정절차를 제안하고, 각 통계량들을 검정력 측면에서 비교하고자 한다.

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