• 한국공간구조학회논문집
• /
• 제20권4호
• /
• pp.45-52
• /
• 2020

In this study, performance experiments were performed on the shape of steel dampers that affect the rocking behavior. Three types of strut shapes of SI type, SV type and SS type were considered as experimental variables. As a result of the experiment, the capacity to resist the moment and drift ratio according to the strut shape of the steel damper was evaluated as very close. Finally, it was evaluated that the SV type steel damper has stable deformation and energy dissipation capability. As a result of the evaluation of the proposed damper transmission force, it is considered that the damper transmission force is evaluated larger than the applied horizontal force, and it is necessary to supplement it.

• 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
• /
• 제24권6호
• /
• pp.1-9
• /
• 2020

본 연구에서는 벽체의 록킹 거동을 고려한 내진보강 기법을 개발하였다. 록킹 거동은 벽체 수직 축을 중심으로 좌우로 회전하는 것으로, 개발 시스템은 변위 큰 부분에 댐퍼 등을 설치하여 에너지를 소산 시키는 방법이다. 댐퍼는 강봉 댐퍼를 사용하였으며, 강봉 지름 및 길이(형상비)를 변수로 선정하였다. 실험결과 댐퍼길이 260mm 경우 우수한 내진 성능을 보유한 것으로 평가되었다.

• 한국기계가공학회지
• /
• 제13권2호
• /
• pp.131-136
• /
• 2014

In this paper, a fire resistance test was carried out in accordance with the change of the insulation conditions on the exposed side and unexposed side of a coaming to obtain the optimal insulation conditions for class H-120 insulation in connection with specimen1 of the preceding paper for an evaluation of the fireproof performance of fire dampers according to hydrocarbon fire conditions. In the test results, specimen2(88 mm, $171^{\circ}C$) met the class H-120 insulation conditions, but specimen3(76mm, $181^{\circ}C$) exceeded the thermal insulation acceptance criteria at 110 minutes. Therefore, specimen2(88 mm) represents the optimal insulation conditions as a possible lightweight materialas compared to specimen1. From a comparison of the test results, we concluded that the temperature increase of the coaming insulation surface was influenced by conductive heat from the bulkhead and that the coaming surface was influenced by radiant heat from the blade and coaming.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
• /
• pp.1686-1691
• /
• 2004

The effect of recirculated exhaust gas on performance and exhaust emissions with FGR rate are investigated by using a natural circulation, pressurized draft and water tube boiler with FGR system operating at several boiler loads and over fire air(OFA) damper openings. The purpose of this study is to apply the FGR system to a power plant boiler for reducing $NO_{x}$ emissions. To activate the combustion, the suction damper of two stage combustion system installed in the upper side of wind box is opened by handling the lever between $0^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$ , and the OFA with 0 to 20% into the flame is supplied, as the combustion air supplied to burner is reduced. It is found that the fuel consumption rate divided by evaporation rate does not show an obvious tendency to increase or decrease with rising the FOR rate, and $NO_{x}$ emissions are decreased, at the same OF A damper opening, as FOR rates are elevated and boiler loads are dropped.

• 한국지진공학회논문집
• /
• 제23권4호
• /
• pp.211-219
• /
• 2019

In this study, SMG(Smart Material with Grease) was developed, which was improved the precipitation minute particle in grease during long term standstill. Also, small-sized cylinder damper equipped with an electromagnet in a piston was developed for using a performance evaluation of the damper with SMG and the dynamic load test, and damping force using Power model and Bingham model was derived in order to compare to the result of that of the damper. The data obtained from the dynamic load test were analyzed and plotted, and then a dynamic range was calculated to evaluate the usability of the damper with SMG. The performance of the damper with SMG was compared to the damping forse derived from the Power and Bingham model. The result of this evaluation shown that the usability of SMG damper was demonstrated by this test as a semi-active controlling equipment of small-sized damper.

• 한국화재소방학회논문지
• /
• 제23권3호
• /
• pp.131-137
• /
• 2009

본 연구에서는 AMCA Standard 500-D-98과 관련하여 여러 시험의 조건 중 제연댐퍼의 누설량을 측정하고자 한다. 이에 본 연구의 결과로서 설계, 도면검토, 성능검사에 공학적 시험자료를 이용한 제연댐퍼의 누설량 성능곡선도 등을 적용하여 제연시스템의 올바른 설계법과 검사법을 정립하여 기술에 대한 이해와 성능이 확보되도록 한다. 또한 성능곡선도의 성능판단에 의한 댐퍼의 선정으로 댐퍼의 품질 개선을 유도하여 제연시스템의 성능을 향상시켜 신뢰성 있는 성능위주설계의 제연시스템을 구축하고자 한다. 제연댐퍼 누설량 시험을 한 결과 시험장치의 크기는 시험하는 제품의 규격, 성능에 따라 결정되므로 먼저 제품의 성능 등급을 설정하여 크기를 결정하여야 하며, 모든 시스템의 성능은 계측에 의하여 판단되므로 측정 값의 신뢰도 확보는 최우선 되어야 하며, 제연댐퍼의 시험방법에 따라 신뢰도를 부여할 수 있는 시험횟수와 시험해야 할 수량에 대하여 충분한 검토 결과에 따른 설정이 필요하다.

• 대한건축학회논문집:구조계
• /
• 제34권4호
• /
• pp.43-50
• /
• 2018

The purpose of this study is to improve the seismic performance of RC framed buildings such as piloti buildings and school facilities. For this purpose, a half size RC frame specimen (SFD) was made and the inside of frame was reinforced with steel frame and S type strut steel damper. The experimental results are compared with those of the previous studies under the same conditions. The comparative specimens are non-reinforced specimen (BF) and damper reinforced specimen (AFD) that confined the column with an aramid sheet. As a result of comparing the maximum strength, stiffness degradation and energy dissipation capacity, SFD specimen was evaluated to be better than comparative specimens. According to the experimental results and FE analysis results, it was confirmed that the shear deformation was concentrated in the steel damper. And it was showed that cracks were concentrated at the upper and lower ends of the strut of the S type damper, and the final failure was observed at struts. From this, it was verified that the steel damper appropriately dissipates energy due to the lateral load.

• 한국공간구조학회논문집
• /
• 제22권4호
• /
• pp.49-57
• /
• 2022

In this study, based on the research results of the steel plate and steel rod dampers with rocking behavior, the moment and the drift ratio were compared and evaluated. As a test result evaluation, it was showed that the behavior of R15-200 and R15-140 was very good than other dampers. And the steel rod damper showed in-plane behavior to the loading direction, and was evaluated to prevent out-of-plane behavior that causes performance degradation.

• 한국공간구조학회논문집
• /
• 제23권1호
• /
• pp.77-84
• /
• 2023

In this study, the performance evaluation of the RC frame specimen (RV2) which was strengthened by a steel frame and a steel damper with the lateral deformation prevention details proceeded. The comparison objects are bare frame specimen (BF), RV2 and AWD, where AWD is a specimen reinforced with steel damper and aramid fiber sheets. In the evaluation of envelope curve, stiffness degradation, and energy dissipation capacity, RV2 was evaluated to have excellent capacity as a whole. To evaluate the strengthening effect of the steel frame based on the maximum strength and energy dissipation capacity, it was evaluated to have a 38% of the RV2's capacity.

• 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
• /
• 제5권4호
• /
• pp.382-388
• /
• 2017

본 연구에서는 공공건물에 보강이 가능하도록 건물 외부에 록킹 월을 설치하고 이를 본 구조에 강재댐퍼로 연결하는 외부 보강 내진공법에 대한 기초 연구를 시행하였다. 2개의 실험체를 제작하였으며, 댐퍼 비보강 실험체는 기존 결과를 활용하였다. 포락선, 강도, 강성저하 및 에너지 소산능력을 평가한 결과, 플레이트 댐퍼를 외부 보강한 RW_P 실험체의 강도 증진이 우수한 것으로 평가되었다. 또한 S형 댐퍼를 외부 부착한 RW_S 실험체는 최대하중 이후에 완만한 포락곡선을 보여 댐퍼가 하중을 적절히 소산하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다.