• 제목/요약/키워드: finite type

검색결과 3,382건 처리시간 0.028초

스위벨 밸브 튜브 커플러 개발을 위한 해석 연구 (An Analytical Study on the Improvement of the Performance of Swivel Valve Tube Couplers)

  • 이준호;성재경
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • This study focused on the localization of swivel type tube couplers, which all depend on imports. In this study, a computer application analysis was performed using a finite element method as a preliminary study. In the major developments related to the objective of this study, the air brake system produced by car makers represents a different in the installation point of an air tank according to the type of cars or in the length and direction of its hoses and that leads to cause lots of problems. For solving such problems, the design of the major elements in a swivel type tube coupler was analyzed using a finite element method, and its validity was also verified. In the process that verifies the validity of this study, it was necessary to investigate how much external force affects the desorption of the tube support, which is the most important element in swivel type tube couplers. For achieving the investigation, a pressure test was implemented for the tube support according to the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards(FMVSS). In the results of the pressure test, all samples satisfied the FMVSS. In addition, several tests were implemented by installing the sample of the developed swivel type tube coupler to an actual vehicle. In particular, rotation tests with various angles were applied by welding the swivel type coupler to an air tank through an argon welding process. In the results of the installing test for an actual vehicle, it was verified that the designed structure was determined as a structure that is able to endure the eccentric torque and deformation pressure applied to several directions that are the major problems in such fixed type tube couplers. Therefore, in the comparison of the performance of the developed product with the product of PARKER, it was possible to verify that the localized swivel type tube coupler developed in this study shows more excellent than that of the existing products by PARKER.

새로운 방식의 나사형 인공디스크 고정체 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of a Newly Designed Screw Type Fixture for an Artificial Intervertebral Disc)

  • 임종완;양현익
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.56-66
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    • 2010
  • The various total replacement artificial discs have developed because spinal fusion has shown a lesser mobility of an operated segment and an accelerated degeneration at adjacent discs. But almost artificial discs have not yet been reached on the substitute surgery of fusion because many problems such as those clinical success rates were not more than them of fusion have not solved. In this paper, vertically inserted assemble-screw fixture in vertebrae was proposed to improve the fixed capability of artificial disc. And also, to evaluate the design suitability of newly designed screw-type, including fixtures of commercial discs such as wedge and plate type, the 1/4 finite element model with a vertebra and various implanted fixtures were generated, and next, 3 bending motions such as flexion, bending and twisting under the moment of 10Nm and compression under the force of 1000N were considered, respectively and finally, FE analyses were performed. Results of three fixture types were compared, such as Range of Motion and maximal stress, and so on. For ROM, the screw type was average 58% less than the wedge type and was average 42% less than the plate type under all loading conditions. For average stress ratio at closer nodes between vertebra and each fixture, the wedge type was the lowest as minimum 0.02 in twisting, screw types were the highest as maximum 0.28 in compression. As the results of using cement material, it was predicted that the instability problem of the wedge type was better solved. The screw type which could be increased by implanting depth according to the number of assembling mid screws, showed that the decreased tendency of ROMs and maximal cancellous bone stresses. In further study, controlling the number of assembling screws that was suitable for a patient's bone quality, development of surgical tools and keeping on design supplementations, which will be able to develop the competitive artificial disc.

Displacement and stress distribution of the maxillofacial complex during maxillary protraction using palatal plates: A three-dimensional finite element analysis

  • Eom, Jusuk;Bayome, Mohamed;Park, Jae Hyun;Lim, Hee Jin;Kook, Yoon-Ah;Han, Seong Ho
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제48권5호
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    • pp.304-315
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze initial displacement and stress distribution of the maxillofacial complex during dentoskeletal maxillary protraction with various appliance designs placed on the palatal region by using three-dimensional finite element analysis. Methods: Six models of maxillary protraction were developed: conventional facemask (Type A), facemask with dentoskeletal hybrid anchorage (Type B), facemask with a palatal plate (Type C), intraoral traction using a Class III palatal plate (Type D), facemask with a palatal plate combined with rapid maxillary expansion (RME; Type E), and Class III palatal plate intraoral traction with RME (Type F). In Types A, B, C, and D, maxillary protraction alone was performed, whereas in Types E and F, transverse expansion was performed simultaneously with maxillary protraction. Results: Type C displayed the greatest amount of anterior dentoskeletal displacement in the sagittal plane. Types A and B resulted in similar amounts of anterior displacement of all the maxillofacial landmarks. Type D showed little movement, but Type E with expansion and the palatal plate displayed a larger range of movement of the maxillofacial landmarks in all directions. Conclusions: The palatal plate served as an effective skeletal anchor for use with the facemask in maxillary protraction. In contrast, the intraoral use of Class III palatal plates showed minimal skeletal and dental effects in maxillary protraction. In addition, palatal expansion with the protraction force showed minimal effect on the forward movement of the maxillary complex.

사일로 구조형식 중저준위 방폐물 처분동굴의 유한요소 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Silo Type Underground Opening for LILW Disposal Facility)

  • 김선훈;김광진
    • 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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    • 제34권5호
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문에서는 우리나라의 중저준위 방폐물 처분을 위한 사일로 형식 지하동굴의 유한요소해석을 수행하였다. 사일로의 벽체부분은 지름 25m의 원형구조이고, 높이는 35m이다. 사일로의 천장부분은 지름 30m의 돔 형식이고, 높이 17.4m의 규모이다. 사일로는 해수면으로부터 -80m에서 -130m에 위치하고 있다. 중저준위 방폐물 처분 1단계 시설로 6개의 사일로가 건설되어 운영되고 있으나, 본 연구에서는 1개의 사일로에 대해서 고려하였다. SMAP-3D 프로그램을 사용하여 2차원 축대칭 유한요소모델과 3차원 유한요소모델을 생성하였다. Generalized Hoek and Brown Model이 수치해석에 적용되었다. 다양한 측압계수(수평방향 현장응력과 수직방향 현장응력의 비)의 변화에 따른 사일로 형식 지하동굴의 유한요소해석을 수행하였으며, 수치해석결과 및 분석결과가 제시되었다.

LOW TYPE PSEUDO-RIEMANNIAN SUBMANIFOLDS

  • Kim, Young-Ho
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.437-452
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    • 1997
  • We study low type submanifolds in pseudo-Euclidean space which is especially of 2-type pseudo-umbilical. We also determine full null 2-type surfaces with parallel mean curvature vector in 4-dimensional Minkowski space-time.

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문형머시닝센터의 구조해석을 통한 최적화에 관한 연구 (A Study on Optimization for Static Characteristics Analysis of Gantry-Type Machining Centers)

  • 유덕상
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.122-128
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    • 2015
  • Recently, as the demand for high efficiency, multi-function machine tools has increased, domestic machine tool industries are investing in research and development for Gantry-Type Machining centers. In this thesis, for the purpose of evaluating machining accuracy and designing a machine tool structure, a simplified model of the main frame is suggested. The results show the general characteristics of the optimum design, and the approach is shown as practicable for the preliminary design analysis and improvement of a conceptual design of a Gantry-Type Machining center. This paper's results are expected to improve the static characteristics of Gantry-Type Machine centers. The three-dimensional finite element models proved that the modeling method might be applied to real machine tool structures.

HLSM의 치 형상에 따른 추력 및 수직력 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thrust and Normal force Characteristics by Tooth Shapes of HLSM)

  • 이상호;오홍석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.318-324
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    • 2004
  • In the recently, the necessity of linear position control motors have been increased in the various fields of the automatic control system. In this paper, we have designed the tooth models of the hybrid type linear stepping motor(HLSM); rectangular type(RT), triangle type(TrT), round type(RdT) and wedge type(WT), and proposed the optimum tooth shape of the HLSM by simulating(Flux2D) the thrust and normal force characteristics with the finite element method(FEM) and the virtual work method. And we have manufactured the prototype HLSM with the optimum tooth, and measured the various values by using experimental system. Thus, we have confirmed the justice of theory because the computed and the experimental results almost coincide with.

볼트조임 란쥬반형 진동자를 이용한 모드변환형-단일공진모드 초음파 모터에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Mode Conversion Type-Single Resonance Mode Ultrasonic Motor Using Bolt Tightened Langevin Type Vibrator)

  • 이재형;박태곤
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제53권3호
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2004
  • Mode conversion type ultrasonic rotary motor using bolt tightened Langevin type vibrator was studied. Driving frequency of the motor, displacements and elliptical trajectories at tip of the coupler were simulated by finite element analysis program (ANSYS). Speed and torque of the fabricated motor were measured as functions of input voltage and load. As results, from FEA the driving frequency of 40.8[kHz] and useful elliptical trajectories were found. Fabricated motor rotated clockwise at frequency of 38.2[kHz]. Speed and torque of the motor were increased when the input voltage was increased. Maximum speed, torque and efficiency were 75[rpm], 0.14[Nm] and 6.28[%], respectively.