• 대한가정학회지
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• 제43권9호
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• pp.129-141
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• 2005

In this study, the major tendencies of divorce as represented in articles of Korea's major daily newspapers from the 1940's to the 1990's were explored. The method used for this study was content analysis, and 1,741 articles related to divorce were selected for analysis from the Chosun and Donga. The main categories and subcategories were classified as attitude toward divorce(negative, accepting, neutral), present condition of divorce(statistics, survey, analysis), cause of divorce(marital conflict, conflict with family, health-related troubles, financial troubles, and others), and information offered about divorce(related-laws, prevention and adaptation, and others). The major findings of this study were as follows. 1) The most frequently found category was information offered about divorce, and the following categories were featured in the newspapers in the order of cause of divorce, present condition of divorce, and attitude toward divorce. 2) The major discussions of divorce as represented in articles of Korea's daily newspapers from the 1940's to 1990's have been reflecting the changes of related laws, policy and legislation in our society. 3) The content analysis of newspaper articles on divorce indicated that concepts of marriage, divorce and family in our society have been diversified.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제42권11호
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• pp.47-60
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• 2004

In this study, the major tendencies of divorce as represented in articles of Korea's daily newspapers in the 1920's and 1930's were explored. The method used for this study was content analysis, and 432 articles related to divorce were selected for analysis from Choseun and Donga ilbo. The main categories and subcategories were classified as attitude toward divorce(negative, acceptive, neutral), present condition of divorce(statistics, suvey, analysis), cause of divorce(marital conflict, conflict with family, health-related troubles, financial troubles, and the others), and information offered about divorce(related-laws, prevention & adaptation, and the others). The major findings of this study were as follows. 1) The most frequently found category was the cause of divorce(given in 47.5% of the total articles), and especially noticeable was an increase of marital conflict. 2) In the case of attitude toward divorce(12.5%), percentiles of negative, acceptive, and neutral attitudes appeared nearly similarly, which is a representation of the transitional tendency of those times. 3) In the 1930's, information offering articles(25.2%) increased quantitatively as well as qualitatively compared with the 1920's.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.105-118
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• 2018

Generic medicine (GM), which is an alternative drug product for branded medicine (BM), is used less in Japan than in other OECD countries. Therefore, we investigate why the medical consumers of Japan avoid the use of GMs even though the efficacy and safety of the medicines have already been proven. We theorize that effectiveness or risk of GMs are related to the consumer attitude toward GMs is affected by the behavioral approach/activation system (BAS) which promotes actions to reach the desired state, and the behavioral inhibition system (BIS) which suppresses behaviors to avoid negative outcomes. To see which of the BAS and BIS dimensions are related to GM usage, we surveyed 374 Japanese consumers and found that Quality, Efficacy, Safety, & Cost-effectiveness with the BAS, and Functional Risk, Financial Risk, Social Risk, Physical Risk, Psychological Risk, & Time Risk with the BIS had a significant effect on consumer attitude to GMs. These results are important in that they 1), confirm the role of BAS/BIS in attitudes to GMs, 2), provide guidelines when marketing GMs, 3), help governments promote the use of GMs as a cost-saving measure, and 4), guide future surveys regarding consumer attitudes to GMs.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.59-64
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• 2012

In the United States, the implementation of the LEED green building rating system has dramatically changed the construction industry to motivate construction participants to employ green building approaches into projects. The objectives of green building rating systems are to achieve the triple bottom line benefits including economic, social and environmental benefits that are able to not only provide an excellent amenity to building users, but also to reduce environmental problems associated with buildings and accomplish financial benefits. Since the implementation of green building features has many benefits, the purpose of this study is to identify occupants' satisfaction of green building and the transformation of occupants'' attitude toward sustainability by conduct an in-depth case study of the cutting-edge green building project located in Atlanta, GA, USA. Based on this case study, it is possible to suggest construction participants in Korea to identify how green building can improve occupants'' satisfaction of the building and change their attitude toward sustainability.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2003

The purpose of this study was to survey the status of the operation of site-based environmental education(EE) programs. This study surveyed 165 schools and organizations that operated site-based EE program in 2000 using a mail questionnaire and interviews. The response rate was 43%. The result indicated that awareness, participation, and attitude were considerably addressed, while knowledge and skills were addressed to a lesser degree. There were some difficulties in motivating students and in considering the developmental stage of participants. For programing the site-based EE, financial support and expert knowledge of EE were needed most of all. Learning materials for various and hand-on activities were also needed. The affective domain, such as awareness and attitude, showed marked improvement in the outcomes of the programs. Direct experience and sensitivity, connection with school education, regional characteristics were sufficiently addressed in the programs, while cultural aspects, fairness, originality, and accuracy were not. Flexibility in performing the programs and less rigidity of report on operations were needed. Through the discussion of the results, some improvements for the operation of site-based EE program were suggested.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.63-72
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• 2018

Social entrepreneurship is increasingly gaining interest in developing countries for the great benefits of society. In Vietnam, the concept of social entrepreneurship is still quite new. Entrepreneurial intention is regarded as a useful and practial approach for understanding actual entrepreneurial behavior. The purpose of this paper is to develop an integrated model based on planned behavior to examine the direct and indirect effect of perceived access to finance on social entrepreneurial intention. The confirm factor analysis to study the latent constructs underlying determinants of planned behavioral theory, perceived access to finance and social entrepreneurial intention. Then, it applies the technique of structural equation modeling to explore relationships among latent constructs. There is no direct relationship between perceived access to finance and social entrepreneurial intention. Perceived access to finance only indirectly increases entrepreneurial intention through attitude towards behavior and perceived behavioral. This study focuses on the perceptual factor of financial access that affects entrepreneurial intentions. The study does not cover other in-depth issues of social entrepreneurship such as decision making, leadership, personality traits, social capital, and human capital. To establish an environment with a strong social entrepreneurial intention, a focus on developing perceived access to finance is an extremely important factor. This study also suggests that attitude towards behavior and perceived behavioral have a strong impact to social entrepreneurship.

• 가정과삶의질연구
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.149-163
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• 2008

This study examined the expectations and attitudes toward retirement, and financial planning for retirement among paid workers aged 20s and 30s. It compared paid workers' socio-economic, and retirement-related characteristics between those who had retirement planning and those who did not, and identified factors important to retirement planning decision. Data for this study were from a questionnaire completed by paid workers in age 20s and 30s (n=227), and were analyzed by t-tests, chi-square tests, and a logistic regression model. The findings of this study were as follows: First, the paid workers' expected retirement age was 56, and their ideal age for retirement was about 60. More than 85% of workers agreed that the retirement planning should begin before age 40, but just 51 % of the workers had retirement planning. Second, the workers aged 30s, married, and those who had higher incomes and home ownership were more likely to prepare financially for their retirement. Third, as their expected retirement age increased, the probability of decision to retirement planning increased. Those who expected that the economic status of retirees' living would be same as their current economic status were more likely to have retirement planning. The positive attitudes toward retirement had significant effect on the decision to have retirement planning.

• 융합정보논문지
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• 제9권4호
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• pp.48-58
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• 2019

최근 IT 기술을 기반으로 이미 브랜드 친숙도를 갖춘 기업들이 모바일 간편결제 서비스를 제공하면서 금융거래의 방식을 변화시키고 있다. 도입기인 모바일 간편결제 서비스의 광고 관련 연구는 거의 없는 실정이다. 또한 선행연구들에서 브랜드 친숙도가 광고태도와 사용의도에 긍정적인 영향을 주고 있지만, 전통적인 금융상품을 대상으로 진행된 연구결과를 적용하기 어렵다. 이를 확인하기 위해 본 연구에서는 브랜드 친숙도가 높은 기업의 모바일 간편결제 서비스가 광고 수용성을 통해 서비스를 쉽게 모방하고 사용의도를 가질 수 있는지 검증하였다. 실증분석 결과, 친숙도가 높은 브랜드의 광고는 새로운 서비스를 더욱 쉽게 모방하고자 하는 동기부여 요인이 될 수 있음을 확인했다. 이 결과는, 모바일 간편결제 서비스에서도 브랜드 친숙도가 높을수록 광고를 효율적 활용할 수 있으므로, 전략적 광고수행의 중요성을 확인했다는데 의의가 있다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.2680-2689
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• 2012

본 연구는 고등학생들의 우울수준과 자살에 대한 인식도 및 태도와의 관련성을 파악하기 위하여 우리나라 중부권에 소재한 K시의 도시지역 학생 1,114명, 농촌지역 학생 968명, 합계 2,082명을 대상으로 2009년 7월 1일부터 7월 31일까지 구조화된 자기기입식 설문지를 이용하여 설문조사하였다. 연구결과 우울수준이 중증일수록 자살에 대한 인식도 및 태도수준은 유의하게 높았다. 자살태도는 자살인식도, 우울수준과 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였고, 자살인식도는 우울수준과 유의한 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 위계적 다중회귀분석결과 우울수준에 영향을 미치는 관련요인으로 성별, 전공계열, 학교성적, 학교생활만족도, 교우관계, 이성친구결별, 기초생활수급, 주관적 건강, 흡연, 가정경제상태, 부모언쟁, 자살태도에서 유의하게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 특히 가정생활상태를 나타내는 변수들이 우울수준과 높은 관련성이 있는 것으로 나타났다.

• 벤처창업연구
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.177-187
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• 2016

연구의 목적은 동일 조직에서 대면채널사원의 영업성과 차이의 이유와 인적네트워크 및 지식수준이 영업성과에 미치는 영향에 대해 살펴보고 회사가 대면채널조직을 어떻게 관리하고 양성해야 하는지 알아보고자 하였다. 연구문제로는 대면채널사원의 인적네트워크와 지식수준이 영업성과에 미치는 영향과 역량개발 태도의 조절효과를 분석했다. 그 결과 인적네트워크 및 지식수준은 영업성과에 정의 영향을 미치며 일에 대한 태도의 조절효과 측면에서 인적네트워크 조직화노력은 기각되었지만 유지에 관한 태도는 영업성과에 양(+)의 조절효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 분석결과, 대면채널사원의 지식수준과 인적네크워크 수준이 높을수록 영업성과가 좋아지는 결과를 보인 만큼 보험사의 경쟁력 강화를 위해 핵심 대면채널사원에 대한 교육과 인적네트워크 형성을 지원하여 그들이 고능률화 될 수 있도록 해야 함을 있음을 알 수 있었다. 본 연구는 같은 조직 내에서 유사한 인프라 자원을 공유함에도 대면채널사원의 영업성과의 성과 차이가 왜 나는지 연구하였으며 향후 조직성과 향상을 연구하는데 참고자료가 되고자 하였다.