• Title/Summary/Keyword: fin efficiency

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Pin Fin Optimization Based on the Ratio of Heat Loss to the Maximum Heat Loss (최대 열손실에 대한 열손실 비에 기준한 Pin 핀의 최적화)

  • Kang, Hyung-Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.32 no.11
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    • pp.817-823
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    • 2008
  • A pin fin with variable fin base thickness is optimized based on the ratio of heat loss to the maximum heat loss using a two-dimensional analytic method. The temperature profile along the normalized radius position in the fin is presented. For fixed fin outer radius, the optimum heat loss, fin length and efficiency as a function of fin base thickness, outer radius, convection characteristic numbers ratio and ambient convection characteristic number are presented. One of the results shows that the effect of fin outer radius and ambient convection characteristic number on the optimum fin length is remarkable.

Heat Transfer and Combustion Characteristics and Performance of U type Radiation Tube Burner with fin (핀 부착 U형 복사튜브 버너의 열전달 및 연소성능 실험)

  • Lee, Hyun-Chan;You, Hyun-Seok;Lee, Joong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.516-521
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    • 2001
  • Present study deals with combustion characteristics and performance of U type radiation tube burner with fin which combustion capacity is 30,000kcal/hr and the maximum capacity of supply fuel is $30Nm^{3}/hr$. Temperature difference of radiation tube is about $173^{\circ}C$ at 25% capacity and this show relatively small temperature difference for convenient type. Thermal efficiency is satisfactory as $72{\sim}81%$. Also, radiative efficiency of radiation tube is $52{\sim}73%$. The efficiency of heat exchanger is $27{\sim}37%$. Therefore, radiative efficiency is improved to $1{\sim}10%$ after installing fin.

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A Study on the Heat Transfer in Radial Fin of Rectangular Profile (사각형(四角形) 단면(斷面)을 가진 반경(半徑)핀에서의 열전달(熱傳達)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Yim, Jang-Soon;Seoh, Jeong-Il
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 1982
  • In this paper, temperature distributions in radial fin of rectangular profile for steady-state with no heat generation are obtained by one-dimensional analytical method, finite difference method and experiment respectively. Heat flow rate and fin efficiency from the fin model are obtained by analytical method. Consequently, temperature distributions in radial fin can certify that are similar to exact solution. From theoretical analysis, the effects according to heat flow rate and fin efficiency are related to variation of parameters which are fin thickness ${\delta}_o$, fin base temperature $T_o$, thermal conductivity K with same basic dimensions and the effects are studied and compared.

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A Study on the Heat Transfer in Radial Fin of Hyperbolic Profile (쌍곡선 단면을 가진 반경휜에서의 열전달에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Soo;Seoh, Jeong-Il
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1982
  • In this paper, temperature distributions in radial fin of hyperbolic profile for steady -state with no heat generation are obtained by one-dimensional analytical method, finite difference method and experiment respectively. Heat flow rate and fin efficiency from the fin model are obtained by analytical method. To compare the exact solutions obtained by theoretical analysis with the results obtained by finite difference method, cylindrical shape is selected. Particularly, equations of finite difference method for cylindrical shape with irregular boundary are rearranged and formulated. Consequently, temperature distributions in radial fin can certify that are similar to exact solutions. From theoretical analysis, the effects according to heat flow rate and fin efficiency are related to variation of parameters which are fin thickness ${\delta}_o$, fin base temperature $T_o$, thermal conductivity K with same basic dimensions and the fleets are studied and compared.

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Numerical Analysis in Heat Transfer of a Triangular Fin (삼각휜 열전달의 수치해석)

  • Chun, Sang-Myung;Kwon, Young-Pil
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1982
  • One-dimensional approximation for fin problems is widely used in current texts and industrial practice. The errors caused by this approximation is analysed for a longitudinal triangular fin by the numerical solution of two-dimensional fin equation. Two-dimensional solution is obtained by the finite element method and com pared with the one-dimensional esact solution. The results show that total heat transfer and fin efficiency are overestimated by the one-dimensional approximation. The factors which cause these errors are the Biot number (Bi) and the ratio of fin length to half the thickness (L/a). When Bi is smaller than 1.0 these errors are smaller than $10\%$, but when Bi is larger than 5.0 they are a few ten percents. Fin efficiency obtaned by one-dimensional and long fin assumption is valid only then Bi is small and L/a is large.

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Performance Analysis of A Modified Asymmetric Rectangular Fin

  • Kang, Hyung Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2002
  • The dimensionless heat loss from a modified asymmetric rectangular fin is investigated as a function of the fin top and tip Biot numbers using the two-dimensional separation of variables method. A rectangular fin is modified by attaching the wing on the top side of the fin. Fin effectiveness and efficiency with the variation of the location of the wing and the width of the wing are presented. The relationship between top surface Biot number and bottom surface Biot number as well as the relationship between the dimensionless wing height and the location of the wing for equal amount of heat loss is also discussed.

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Heat Transfer Characteristics of a Circular Fin-tube Heat Exchanger (원형휜-원형관의 열전달 특성)

  • 강희찬;조동영;강민철
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.762-767
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    • 2003
  • An experimental study was conducted to investigate the heat transfer characteristics of a circular finned-tube heat exchanger. The nineteen cases of configuration varying fin material, fin outer diameter and fin pitch were tested by means of the experiment and the numerical calculation. The measured heat transfer data for the circular finned-tube heat exchanger were provided. A transition of heat transfer was found in the case of low fin pitch. The thermal conductivity of fin affected on the pure heat transfer coefficient.

A Study on the Periodic Transient Response Characteristics in Annular Fin with Uniform Thickness (均一두께의 環狀흰에서 週期的 過渡應答 特性에 관한 硏究)

  • 김광수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.338-348
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    • 1988
  • This study presents an analysis of periodic heat diffusion in an annular fin with uniform thickness. When the temperature of the fin base is changed in the form of a sinusoidal function, the exact temperature solution can be obtained by Laplace transformation in terms of the dimensionless parameters in the infinite series. Local heat flux and average heat flux, local fin efficiency and average fin efficiency were obtained. Particularly, the table of eigenvalues that are the indispensable condition in solving the heat transfer problem of annular fin in a transient state with convection phenomena at the fin edge is provided. The tables of heat fluxes and average heat fluxes, fin efficiencies and average fin efficiencies are also provided from the computed results. Also, substituting the variations of dimensionless parameters into the these exact solutions, the characteristics of these response are investigated.

An Experimental Study on the Defrosting Behavior of a Fin-Tube Heat Exchanger

  • Lee, Kwan-Soo;Jhee, Sung
    • International Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration
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    • v.7
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    • pp.101-111
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    • 1999
  • The effect of various conditions of frosting and defrosting on the defrosting behavior of a fin-tube heat exchanger has been examined experimentally. An electric heater is used for defrosting in a fin-tube heat exchanger. There are several local maxima in the water draining rate. The amount of residual water on the heat exchanger after completion of defrosting is kept constant due to surface tension on the heat exchanger. Without considering degradation of the thermal performance due to the frosting, the defrosting efficiency is improved with increasing amount of frost irrespective of the frosting condition. The defrosting behavior is affected by frosting density as well as frost accumulation, both of which vary with the experimental operating conditions. The heat loss to the surrounding air decreases, and melting and defrosting efficiencies show high values with decreasing heat input.

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Optimization of an Annular Fin with Variable Pipe Inside Radius in the Heat Exchanger of Ground Source System (지열시스템의 열교환기에서 원 관 내부 반경이 변하는 환형 핀의 최적화)

  • Kang, Hyung-Suk
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2009
  • Optimization of a rectangular profile annular fin with variable pipe inside radius is presented. This optimum procedure is based on fixed fin height and is made by using variables separation method. The optimum heat loss, corresponding optimum fin length and optimum fin efficiency are presented as a function of pipe inside radius, fin half height, inside fluid convection characteristic number and ambient convection characteristic number. One of results shows that the optimum fin length increases linearly with increase of pipe inside radius for fixed fin height and fin base radius.

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