• Honam Mathematical Journal
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• v.37 no.2
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• pp.221-233
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• 2015

The notion of a mighty (vague) filter in a BE-algebra is introduced, and the relation between a (vague) filter and a mighty (vague) filter are given. We investigate an equivalent condition for a (vague) filter to be mighty, and state an extension property for mighty filter. Also we define the notion of an n-fold mighty filter which is an extended notion of a mighty filter in a BE-algebra. Characterizations of an n-fold mighty filter are given. Extension property for an n-fold mighty filter are provided.

• 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 1996.10b
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• pp.980-983
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• 1996

A new version of the discrete-time optimal FIR (finite impulse response) filter utilizing only the measurements of finite sliding estimation window is suggested for linear time-invariant state-space models. This filter is called the BLUFIR (best linear unbiased finite impulse response) filter since it provides the BLUE (best linear unbiased estimate) of the state obtained from the measurements of the estimation window. It is shown that the BLUFIR filter has the deadbeat property when there are no noises in the estimation window.

• Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.463-469
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• 2016

In this paper, the use of a dual composite right/left-handed coplanar waveguide (CPW) transmission line is proposed for the design of a band rejection filter. The notch property of the filter is achieved by combining the convex signal line with the shorted concave meander line, and the equivalent circuit model is extracted from the geometry of the unit cell for organizing the band rejection property. Then the equivalent parameters of the unit cell are analyzed to identify those behaviors. And the dispersion characteristics and energy distributions are simulated. In the end, the band rejection filter is manufactured by cascading two proposed unit cells. We show that the measurement result for the resonant frequency demonstrates good agreement with the simulation result and the band rejection filter provides a rejection performance of 17.5 dB at the stopband frequency ranging from 869 MHz to 894 MHz.

• Membrane and Water Treatment
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.247-255
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• 2020

Sand filter is a key unit process for particle removal in water purification treatments. Its long-standing use is due to on-site customized retrofit. Proper selection of filter media is one of the retrofit approaches to improve filter performance. This study described a series of controlled laboratory column tests and examined the effects of media property on filtration and backwash. When sand media of 0.51 mm in effective size was replaced by sand of 0.60 mm, the filter run increased up to 5 times in the given bed depth. The change of media property required an increase of backwash rate by 0.05 m/min to satisfy the requirement of bed expansion, more than 20%. When the anthracite was changed with lower effective size and uniformity coefficient, correlation with sand in the filter bed could be satisfied within the permissible error between media and bulk characteristics. Besides, this selection resulted in a well-stratified configuration of media layers after bed expansion. The column study showed that the correlation of property between the dual media had a significant effect on the filter productivity and backwash interval.

• Honam Mathematical Journal
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• v.30 no.1
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• pp.119-126
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• 2008

The notion of uncanny filter is introduced, and related properties are investigated. Relations between uncanny filter, closed filter, and concrete filter are given. Characterizations of uncanny filter are provided. Extension property for uncanny filter is established.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.4 no.1
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• pp.9-14
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• 1993

We chose Bessel beamu[$J_o(ar)}$)l in order to investigate image forming property of the optical system with combined filter of amplitude and phase(CFAP). This paper investigated numerically the influence of number of nodes of these beams on the PSF, encircled energy(E), transmission ratio(TR), gain((;) for an aberrated(1aberration-free) optical system. These results showed that the property of PSF differ considerably from the one of the existing amplitude filter and that Bessel beam has super compensating effect for an optical system with spherical aberration. Particularly, the Bessel beam has less the size of central spot than the radius of Airy disk, this result can therefore be applied to the fabrication of semiconductor device.

• Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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• v.28 no.6
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• pp.644-655
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• 2012

As soon as a new air filter is applied to an air purification process, the filter gets loaded with dust particles. Thus, the study on the particle loading characteristics of air filter is very essential in order to understand the real filtration phenomena during filter use. In this study, we investigated the effect of particle and filter charge on the particle loading property of air filter. Charged filter and uncharged filter prepared by discharging the charged filter by isopropyl alcohol were used as test samples, and three types of particle having different charge states were supplied to filters tested. For neutralized particles there was a big difference in areal mass loading rates between charged and uncharged filters due to the very small amount of particle charge, on the other hand the difference was diminished for atomized particle and finally almost vanished for corona charged particles. The pressure drop of filter loaded with corona charged particles was only half of those for neutralized and atomized particles at the same areal mass loading because of the porous structure of particle deposit formed on filter fibers, caused by the space charge effect between particles.

• International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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• v.4 no.5
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• pp.645-652
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• 2006

In this paper a new type of filter, called the $H_2/H_{\infty}$ FIR filter, is proposed for discrete-time state space signal models. The proposed filter requires linearity, unbiased property, FIR structure, and independence of the initial state information in addition to the performance criteria in both $H_2$ and $H_{infty}$ sense. It is shown that $H_2,\;H_{\infty}$, and $H_2/H_{\infty}$ FIR filter design problems can be converted into convex programming problems via linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) with a linear equality constraint. Simulation studies illustrate that the proposed FIR filter is more robust against temporary uncertainties and has faster convergence than the conventional IIR filters.

• Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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• v.44 no.4
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• pp.691-699
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• 2007

The notion of perfect filters and concrete filters in WFI-algebras is introduced, and several properties are investigated. Relations between a filter, a perfect filter and a concrete filter are given, and characterizations of a perfect filter and a concrete filter are provided. An extension property for a concrete filter and a perfect filter is established.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.325-326
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• 2007

SAW filter was designed by optimization technique using impulse sampling. To carry out characteristics of SAW filter the uniform IDT was adapted. And SAW filter was fabricated on $LiNbO_3$ substrates to evaluate frequency response. To apply properties of photolithography, lift off method was used. Lift off method was superior to etch method in fabrication process, frequency response property was measured by network analyzer. From a measurement of acoustic property, SAW propagation velocity was 2663.5m/sec.