• Title/Summary/Keyword: film-making

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Point Cloud Content in Form of Interactive Holograms (포인트 클라우드 형태의 인터랙티브 홀로그램 콘텐츠)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.40-47
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    • 2012
  • Existing art, media art, accompanied by a new path of awareness and perception instrumentalized by the human body, creating a new way to watch the interaction is proposed. Western art way to create visual images of the point cloud that represented a form that is similar to the Pointage. This traditional painting techniques using digital technology means reconfiguration. In this paper, a new appreciation of fusion of aesthetic elements and digital technology, making the point cloud in the form of video. And this holographic film projection of the spectator, and gestures to interact with the video content is presented. A Process of making contents is intent planning, content creation, content production point cloud in the form of image, 3D gestures for interaction design process, go through the process of holographic film projection. Visual and experiential content of memory recall process takes place in the consciousness of the people expressed. Complete the process of memory recall, uncertain memories, memories materialized, recalled. Uncertain remember the vague shapes of the point cloud in the form of an image represented by the image. As embodied memories through the act of interaction to manipulate images recall is complete.

An Ontological Question (디지털-재현, 오래된 존재론적 질문의 재등장)

  • KIM, Seongtae
    • Trans-
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    • v.5
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2018
  • What is 'analyzing a movie'? And, what is 'its role in film studies'? The question required a systematic and scholarly answer, and filmologie was making a clear place for itself. Through psychology, aesthetics, text theories and of course semiotics, the conceptualization of 'film' has been formed. Deleuze, who has been continually writing about 'movies' in his philosophical essays, ended the debate in defining the relationship between 'image and essence' when he released 《Movie 1, Movement-Image》 in 1983. 'Film' rapidly became the topic of the century and became a 'device' that leads the way of thinking. The reason why Jean-Louis Boissier labeled this 'film' as 'device (le dispositif)' was not part of film studies. What should be noted is that the mention of 'film' became a key part of the debate of 'reproduction', which was the most popular subject of philosophy and humanities. In the digital era, the film is once again questioned about its definition. In retrospect, themes of core debates of 'History of cinema' have always been driven by simple and superficial technological changes. With the emergence of CG (Computer Graphics), the question of 'cinema' in the 21st century is not only a philosophical discussion on the problem of 'reproduction', but also a crucial change that shifted the focus of the debate on the nature of the film from 'production' to 'distribution'.

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The Measurement of Ho-166 Absorbed Dose for the Endovascular Irradiation with a Balloon Angio Catheter Using a GafChromic Film (GafChromic 필름을 이용한 Ho-166 의 혈관내 방사선조사를 위한 선량분포 측정)

  • 강해진;조철우;박찬희;오영택;전미선;김영미;박경배
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 1999
  • The GafChromic film was used for the dosimetry of a balloon angio catheter filled with the radioisotope HO-166 for endovascular irradiation. The balloon angio catheter was 2 cm long and 3 mm in diameter when inflated. The isotope, Ho-166, was produced by the neutron bombardment using the research reactor in Korea Atomic Energy Research Insititute. Co-60 teletherapy beam was used for making H-D curve for the Gaf-Chromic film. The film dosimetry was measured with a videodensitometer. The radial dose distribution indicated that the absorbed dose dropped to about 20% of the surface dose at the 1 mm away from the balloon surface and at 5 mm position the dose decreased to below 1% of the surface dose. The result also shows that with the specific activity of Ho-l66, 250 mCi/ml it takes 230 seconds to deliver 1200 cGy to the region where is 1mm away from the balloon surface. The concentric isodose curves were also presented. The Ho-166 is an another alternative for endovascualr irradiation to prevent restenosis after PTCA (Percutaneous Trans Coronary Angioplasty)

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Analysis on Annual Film Distribution Portfolio of Hollywood Animation (할리우드 애니메이션의 포트폴리오 분석: 제작비를 중심으로)

  • Park, Seung-Hyun;Song, Hyun-Joo
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.40
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    • pp.287-314
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    • 2015
  • This study tries to analyze the portfolio of production budget related to Hollywood animation movies released during the five years between 2010 and 2014, in order to investigate how blockbuster strategy made the box office performance. The analysis shows that this animation genre invested more than one thousand million dollars as the average budget for each film. It increased threefold in the box office result. In the production of Hollywood animation genre, 72.2% of its whole production money was found to use for movies investing more than one thousand million dollars. It is to show how the production of animation aimed for profit-making via blockbuster strategy recognized as the most successful portfolio strategy in the recent Hollywood film industry.

Aesthetic Study of Film Sound Inherent in Hitchcock's (히치콕 <사이코>에 내재된 영화 사운드의 미학적 고찰)

  • Park, Byung-Kyu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2014
  • From a film esthetic point of view, this paper deals with all the sound elements which are speech, noise, and music for the signification of sound in Hitchcock's . The speech makes a mental image auditory through voice-over, and sometimes it has the indiscernibleness of life and death to be incarnate. This paper has demonstrated that the noise also can mark punctuation-narrative boundary besides visual techniques pointed out by Metz, and it cites the sound of falling water which completes shower scene, offsetting a scream in audience's mind. In the music, desire and oppression are symbolized and they are making a dissonance. Upon occasion, the coexistence of two chords represents duplicity in Norman-mother. Also, the music may disappear in the way of silence, being mummified in the time paused. Thus, the common filmic signification of sounds in can be called reconceptualization of the image.

Characterization of food preservation properties of PE film templated with freshness maintenance information (선도유지기능정보가 각인된 PE필름의 식품보존 특성)

  • Bahng, Gun-Woong;Kim, Kang-Nyung;Kim, Hee-Jung
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1999
  • To improve freshness maintenance function of food containers, many methods have been applied. Most of the methods utilize absorption properties of porous ceramics powders. However, this kind of methods was appeared to be a non-realistic one because of the short effective periods of the produce and reduced die life due to the ceramic powders mixed in the raw materials. Other methods, e.g., CA or MA, need more study for practical application bemuse of the high cost in process. In addition to this, different method should be applied depends on foods. In this paper, a new technology based on information templation was applied in making a food preservation film. It has been known recently that water memorizes informations and this information could be tempelated to other materials through appropriate pretest. One of the participating company developed this process to template informations to PE materials unitizing water as an information rallier. Food packaging film was made using this PE chips. Experimental results of freshness maintenance test of foods showed that it is effective. Results and disussions are reported in this paper.

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Comparison of Passivation Property on Hydrogenated Silicon Nitrides whose Antireflection Properties are Identical (반사방지 특성을 통일시킨 실리콘 질화막 간의 패시베이션 특성 비교)

  • Kim, Jae Eun;Lee, Kyung Dong;Kang, Yoonmook;Lee, Hae-Seok;Kim, Donghwan
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2016
  • Silicon nitride ($SiN_x:H$) films made by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) are generally used as antireflection layers and passivation layers on solar cells. In this study, we investigated the properties of silicon nitride ($SiN_x:H$) films made by PECVD. The passivation properties of $SiN_x:H$ are focused on by making the antireflection properties identical. To make equivalent optical properties of silicon nitride films, the refractive index and thickness of the films are fixed at 2.0 and 90 nm, respectively. This limit makes it easier to evaluate silicon nitride film as a passivation layer in realistic application situations. Next, the effects of the mixture ratio of the process gases with silane ($SiH_4$) and ammonia ($NH_3$) on the passivation qualities of silicon nitride film are evaluated. The absorption coefficient of each film was evaluated by spectrometric ellipsometry, the minority carrier lifetimes were evaluated by quasi-steady-state photo-conductance (QSSPC) measurement. The optical properties were obtained using a UV-visible spectrophotometer. The interface properties were determined by capacitance-voltage (C-V) measurement and the film components were identified by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and Rutherford backscattering spectroscopy detection (RBS) - elastic recoil detection (ERD). In hydrogen passivation, gas ratios of 1:1 and 1:3 show the best surface passivation property among the samples.

The Effects of Doping Hafnium on Device Characteristics of $SnO_2$ Thin-film Transistors

  • Sin, Sae-Yeong;Mun, Yeon-Geon;Kim, Ung-Seon;Park, Jong-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.199-199
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    • 2011
  • Recently, Thin film transistors (TFTs) with amorphous oxide semiconductors (AOSs) can offer an important aspect for next generation displays with high mobility. Several oxide semiconductor such as ZnO, $SnO_2$ and InGaZnO have been extensively researched. Especially, as a well-known binary metal oxide, tin oxide ($SnO_2$), usually acts as n-type semiconductor with a wide band gap of 3.6eV. Over the past several decades intensive research activities have been conducted on $SnO_2$ in the bulk, thin film and nanostructure forms due to its interesting electrical properties making it a promising material for applications in solar cells, flat panel displays, and light emitting devices. But, its application to the active channel of TFTs have been limited due to the difficulties in controlling the electron density and n-type of operation with depletion mode. In this study, we fabricated staggered bottom-gate structure $SnO_2$-TFTs and patterned channel layer used a shadow mask. Then we compare to the performance intrinsic $SnO_2$-TFTs and doping hafnium $SnO_2$-TFTs. As a result, we suggest that can be control the defect formation of $SnO_2$-TFTs by doping hafnium. The hafnium element into the $SnO_2$ thin-films maybe acts to control the carrier concentration by suppressing carrier generation via oxygen vacancy formation. Furthermore, it can be also control the mobility. And bias stability of $SnO_2$-TFTs is improvement using doping hafnium. Enhancement of device stability was attributed to the reduced defect in channel layer or interface. In order to verify this effect, we employed to measure activation energy that can be explained by the thermal activation process of the subthreshold drain current.

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Film Properties of Cold Blending Emulsion Between Poly(vinyl Acetate) and Poly(vinyl acetate-co-ethylene) Emulsion (Poly(vinyl acetate)와 Poly(vinyl acetate-co-ethylene) 에멀젼을 이용한 상온 블렌드 에멀젼의 Film 특성)

  • Kim, Ho-Young;Yoo, Sung-Hee;Choi, Yong-Hae
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2011
  • This study was made on the poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc) and poly(vinyl acetate- ethylene) (VAE) emulsion polymer blend which used PVA as protective colloid, and the PVA used as protective colloid was existed in each emulsion film before blend and even in the film after the blend consecutively. It makes us expect excellent adhesive power among particles that form the blend. Emulsion blends with different Tg are important target of concerning, and PVAc/VAE emulsion blend suggested simple and excellent research method. As a result of blend, elongation was lowered by the increase of PVAc, and the plasticizer used in making PVAc affected on the Tg of blend and lowered Tg of VAE emulsion, and the synergy effect of two blends was seen for the tensile strength, thermal resistance, and adhesive strength.

Study on the OLED Thin Film Encapsulation of the Al2O3 Thin Layer Formed by Atomic Layer Deposition Method (원자층 증착방법에 의한 Al2O3 박막의 OLED Thin Film Encapsulation에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki Rak;Cho, Eou Sik;Kwon, Sang Jik
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2022
  • In order to prevent water vapor and oxygen permeation in the organic light emitting diodes (OLED), Al2O3 thin-film encapsulation (TFE) technology were investigated. Atomic layer deposition (ALD) method was used for making the Al2O3 TFE layer because it has superior barrier performance with advantages of excellent uniformity over large scales at relatively low deposition temperatures. In this study, the thickness of the Al2O3 layer was varied by controlling the numbers of the unit pulse cycle including Tri Methyl Aluminum(Al(CH3)3) injection, Ar purge, and H2O injection. In this case, several process parameters such as injection pulse times, Ar flow rate, precursor temperature, and substrate temperatures were fixed for analysis of the effect only on the thickness of the Al2O3 layer. As results, at least the thickness of 39 nm was required in order to obtain the minimum WVTR of 9.04 mg/m2day per one Al2O3 layer and a good transmittance of 90.94 % at 550 nm wavelength.