• 제목/요약/키워드: field work

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사회복지과 학생의 현장실습을 통한 지역사회복지의 주체적 참여방안 연구 (A study on the subjective participation plan in community welfare by the medium of the field practicum for social work student in undergraduate courses)

  • 이재호
    • 경영과정보연구
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    • 제18권
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    • pp.163-182
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    • 2006
  • In social welfare arena field practicum has been an essential instrument and method for social work students to get socialized to the social work professional. However, to whom involve in the actual field practicum-universities(or colleges), institutes - have some difficulties. On the base of community welfare is a clinical approach in this times. To strengthen community welfare policy, the beginning of community welfare committee is such a good opportunity to tackle the problems of the field practicum. This study suggest that the problem of the field training are 1) a guidance of an individual social work institute, 2) the lack of social work institute, 3) the absence of the trainee's sense of values, 4) the bad conditions of the field practicum for social work students in undergraduate courses at the university(or college), and 5) the lack of professionalism for supervisors. This study makes the following social work suggestions to vitalize field practicum in community welfare. It is more likely important to 1) make the law of the field practicum for undergraduate social work courses, 2) make the coordinated programs of the field practicum for undergraduate social work course in community welfare, 3) enlarge the opportunity that a field specialist take further education, 4) support and carry of supervisor reeducation, 5) make the program development of trainee's personal experiences in social work values, and 6) social work professors make a practice in the social work field.

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한국에 있어서 사서실습교육의 실태 조사연구 (A Research on the Actual Conditions of Library Practice Education in Korea)

  • 구본영
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제10권
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    • pp.3-37
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    • 1983
  • 1. Library practice education in Korea is in the form of field experience, that is, Practicum, which is one type of field experience. 2. The practicum is a short-term work experience guided by the academic institutions. (2 to 6 weeks of full time employment in a library, or one to two semesters of approximately 10 to 12 hours weekly) 3. Field work is largely accepted as a required subject. 4. Field work is usually carried out during the first semester of senior year. (or of sophomore year in junior college) 5. Libraries in other universities (or in other institutions) can beused for a student's field work. But the current tendency is to use his or her own university's library. 6. Most universities give one credit for 2 weeks' field work. 7. The method of evaluation is strict: A or 'excellent' (above 90), B or 'good' (above 80), C or 'fair' (above 70), D or 'bad' (above 60). 8. The expense of field work is usually included in the tuition fees. However, some think that an additional fees should be collected in the case of special practice. 9. Respondents to my survey say that the field experience is necessary so that professional librarians can connect theory and practice. 10. They also indicate that there are some problems in library practice education: administrative difficulties in the department chairman's office, the burden on professors in the library being used, and the limited number of libraries in which the field work is practicable. 11. The Department of Library Science is responsible primarily for providing faculty supervision over the students, and secondarily for the preparation of evaluation cards and field work reports. 12. Most of the faculty respondents use evaluation cards for the field work, some of which serve as grade sheets, some as field work diaries, and some as field work reports.

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사회복지실습생이 경험하는 스트레스와 대처 (Stress and Stress Coping that Students Experienced in their Social Work Field Practicum)

  • 김희수;안정선;배진형
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권11호
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    • pp.740-753
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구의 목적은 보다 효과적인 실습교육체계 개선방안을 모색하기 위해 사회복지실습지도 현황과 학생들의 실습스트레스 및 대처를 파악하고, 실습지도에 따른 스트레스의 차이를 살펴보는 것이다. 이를 위해 2012년에 사회복지현장실습을 경험하고 수업을 수강한 서울 및 경기북부 4개 대학교 학생들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 202개 설문분석 결과, 실습생은 전문지식과 기술 부족, 실습환경, 실습업무부담 영역의 순으로 높은 스트레스를 보고하였고, 스트레스 대처전략에 있어서는 문제해결중심, 사회적지지 추구, 회피중심 전략 순으로 활용하였다. 실습경험에 따른 실습스트레스의 차이에 있어서는 현장체험 유무, 봉사시간, 실습사전교육 참여 유무에 따라, 그리고 슈퍼비전의 정기성과 빈도, 전공 만족도, 실습 및 슈퍼비전 만족도에 따라 차이를 보였다. 이상의 연구결과를 토대로 실습교육체계 개선방안을 제시하였다.

조경시공현장 안전관리 항목에 관한 연구 (A Study on Safety Management Indicators for Landscape Construction Field)

  • 박재영
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.653-663
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    • 2022
  • Research activities and discussions on specialized areas reflecting the specificity of landscape construction are necessary. Therefore, this study was conducted with the purpose of presenting basic data for efficient field management by deriving items necessary for safety management in landscape construction fields through experts' opinions. A survey was conducted using Delphi analysis to derive "management items" and "safety management items according to landscape type" for landscape construction field safety for a total of 15 landscape construction specialists. The survey results showed that four top items were derived from the "management items" for the safety of landscape construction fields; they include: "safety and health management organization and education," "industrial safety and health management expenses," "payment of personal protection," and "establishment of safety measures." In addition, two to five items for each higher item appeared and resulted in a total of 13 lower items. Personnel, organization, budget, etc. for safety management are always required in the field, and the monitoring part of whether these elements are working was also taken up as a management item. In the "Management items according to each landscape construction" a total of eight landscape type were distinguished, they include: 'Reinforced concrete work', 'Masonry work', 'Plaster's work', 'Waterproof work', 'Stone masonry work', 'Pavement work', 'Facilities work', and 'Planting work'. Furthermore, two to seven sub-items for each construction type were derived, and a total of 35 management items were presented.

건축공사 현장관리자 작업능력에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Influencing the Work Ability of Building Construction Field Managers)

  • 신정현;이우환;최영화;안성훈
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2014
  • 건축공사 현장에서 공사관리를 수행하는 현장관리자의 작업능력은 프로젝트의 성공여부에 많은 영향을 미친다. 따라서 본 연구는 국내 건축공사 현장관리자의 작업능력에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하는 것을 연구의 목적으로 한다. 작업능력은 작업능력지수를 통해서 측정하였으며, 직무스트레스는 한국형 직무스트레스 측정도구를 통해서 측정하였다. 현장관리자의 작업능력은 직무스트레스가 높을수록 떨어지는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 운동, 종교보유도 현장관리자의 직무능력에 긍정적 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 현장관리자의 작업능력을 향상시키는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

건설현장 작업발판의 안전 사용방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Safety Plan for Usage of the Construction Field Work Plate)

  • 고성석;여상구;최돈흥
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2011
  • Death disaster among the disasters in construction field is mainly occurred by crash, and the work plate is the main objects causing crash. This study was performed by interview with workers in construction field to evaluate the consciousness on safety and to analyze the type of use and the state. Finally the problems while using work plate were appeared with its requirements for the improved use. Based on the results from this study, amendments were proposed for some parts of regulation related, and further four types of development on the safe work plate were presented. It is expected that the safer construction environment could be composed by using the results.

소형 필드로봇의 무선 원격 제어를 위한 조종시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on Construction of Control System for Wireless Remote Control of Small Field Robot)

  • 최성웅;레쾅호안;손태곤;양순용
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.103-112
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    • 2020
  • Field robots are used in various fields, such as agriculture, forestry, manufacturing, and construction; their use has recently expanded to include submarine areas. Field robots can aid in various tasks, such as soil transport, ground clearance, and dismantling of buildings. As field robots are used in a variety of different areas, the difficulty of the work is also quite varied. Increased difficulty is associated with an increased risk of accidents involving the field robot. In order to reduce the accident rate of field robot workers, the need for digitalization and automation of field robots is becoming more of an issue. To this end, it is necessary to study a system that enables workers to do their work without directly contacting a field robot. Therefore, in this paper, we introduce a control system for wireless remote control of a small field robot. The field robot can be wirelessly controlled by a worker in a remote location if the worker cannot be present at the work site. The implemented remote system is tested according to the type of work, and the operating characteristics of the remote system are assessed.

산업안전보건관리 분야의 NCS기반 신(新)자격 설계 자격종목의 필요성과 타당성에 관한 연구 (A study on the necessity and validity of NCS based neo-qualification plan qualification item in Occupational Safety and Health Management field)

  • 최서연;양욱;윤영주;이신재
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2015
  • The study conducted questionnaire analysis to 413 industrial safety field employees in order to examine the necessity and validity of industrial safety field's 17th neo-job classification based on National Competency standards(NCS). As a result, 50.1% of industrial safety management field and 43.3% of industrial health management field answered that classification details of occupational safety and health management field are classified by job(duty) performance. Industrial safety management field recognizes that management and engineering section play a significant role in their work, while industrial health management field recognizes worker's health care and work environment management and overall control of work environment assessment to be significant in their work. Furthermore, industrial safety management field recognizes that separating qualification and foundation of 'construction safety manager', 'chemicals(safety and health) manager', '(toxic)risk assessment evaluator or risk factor manager' to be highly significant. The study is meaningful in that it suggests industrial safety field's qualification items practical in industrial sites.

일반건설업체 여성 현장관리자의 업무수행능력 분석 (An Analysis for Work Performance of Female Field Manager of General Construction Company)

  • 신원상;이동은;손창백
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.194-196
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    • 2013
  • Recently, It is a fact that the percentage of female field managers has increased in the construction industry. Therefore, this study investigated the percentage of female construction site managers by conducting a survey of current male and female construction site managers and then analyzed the workload, work difficulty, work importance and performance level of female employees in charge of public affairs, which is the most common tasks.

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VDT 작업시 자기장이 인체에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (An Effect of Magnetic Field on VDT Work)

  • 박재희;김철중;이남식;김진호
    • 대한인간공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한인간공학회 1992년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1992
  • The effect of magnetic field on VDT work has not been clarified yet, but many studies repoerted that magnetic field could cause of the cancers. Many developed countries have set the criteria of magnetic field and produce the VDT which has lower magnetic value. The purpose of this study was to measure the intensity of magnectic field from VDT. For this purpose three experiments were performed. The first was designed to measure the intensity of magnetic field by distances(30,60,90 cm) and directions. The second was to compare the intensities between VDT and Color TV. The last was to evaluate the eye protec- tion glasses. The reults showed that the intensity of magnetic field was lowered in proportion to the distance $r^{3}$and both lateral sides of the VDT marked high values compared to the frontal and back sides. On the same distance (30 cm) color TV marked high value to the VDT. But on the normal work distance (TV: 100 cm, VDT: 30 cm) there was little difference, Eye protection glasses could not protect the magnetic field physically.

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