• 제목/요약/키워드: field surveys

검색결과 1,149건 처리시간 0.027초

한국 남해안 별신굿과 중국 귀주성 나희의 무속복식 비교연구 - 굿놀이를 중심으로 - (A Comparative Study on Shaman's Costume of south coast Byeolsingut in Korea and the Guizhou Nahui in China - Focusing on the Gutnori -)

  • 김은정;김초영
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2016
  • Gutnori(ritual A Comparative Study on Shaman's Costume of south coast Byeolsingut in Korea and the Guizhou Nahui in China play) refers to a play in the form of showing actual appearance of god and actual comedic gag with gutguri rhythm. In order to carry out a comparison between the shaman's costume in Korea and China, this study will delve into the types of shaman costumes that are worn in the gutnoris(mask plays) performed in Korean guts and those of China performed in Nahui. As research method, literature reviews and field surveys have been conducted concurrently. In terms of literature reviews, previous research have been studied centrally. For field surveys, Korean gut, Byeolsingut performance was observed for 2 days 1 night between 1st Feb. 2014-2nd Feb. 2014 in the south coast and Chinese Nahui in Guizhou was observed for 2 days 1 night between 25th Nov. 2014-26th Nov. 2014. By comparing Shaman's costume that is worn in Korean shamanism with that of Chinese shamanism as a partial means of understanding the uniqueness of Korean shaman's costume, the following conclusion was derived upon focusing on the common types of gutnori costumes and organizing them. As a universal trait for shaman's costumes in gutnori and nahui in Korea and China, traditional clothing were worn. A unique trait for shaman's costume in gutnori and nahui in Korea and China, deity expressions were shown in both cases using colors.

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아파트단지 경로당의 겨울철 실내환경 실태 (The Actual State of the Indoor Environment in the Elderly Hall at Apartment Complexes during Winter)

  • 최윤정;양현주;양은석;김선희;전은선
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.225-241
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    • 2011
  • The purposes of this study were to determine the actual state of the indoor environment, and to analyze the relationship between the architectural or living factors and indoor physical elements in the elderly hall at apartment complexes during winter. The field surveys consisted of measurements of the physical elements, observations of living factors, and interviews with users. The field surveys were carried out at 5 halls in February 2009. The measured elements were air temperature, relative humidity, $CO_2$, CO, PM10, TVOC, HCHO, and illumination. The results showed that the averages of indoor temperature for the hall was between $22.7{\sim}25.1^{\circ}C$, relative humidity was 22.0~48.2%, $CO_2$ level was 892.4~2066.7ppm, CO level were 0~0.4ppm, PM10 level were $22.3{\sim}31.4{\mu}g/m^3$, HCHO level was 0.00~0.24ppm, and illumination level was 94~391.6lux. TVOC level was detected at 0.00~0.54ppm in only one hall. The average clothing amount of the users was 1.18clo and activity was 0.7~1.6met. It was evaluated to be a comfortable state at indoor temperature, CO level, PM10 level, and TVOC level, but an uncomfortable state at relative humidity, $CO_2$ level, HCHO level, and illumination level. The main reason seemed to be lack of ventilation.

지역개발로 인한 농촌마을 경관변화요인 평가 및 분석연구 - 전라도 지역을 대상으로 - (A Study of the Analysis and Evaluation of Factors of Changes in the Rural Landscape by Regional Development - Focus on Jeolla-Do -)

  • 최진아;김상범;김은자;임창수;박미정
    • 한국지역사회생활과학회지
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    • 제27권spc호
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    • pp.689-702
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    • 2016
  • In this study, it was promoted for the purpose of direction for rural landscape planning and management through the analysis of the factors of change in the rural landscape. In the course of research, through literature review study and field surveys, to derive the 25 factors that influence the change in the rural landscape. Later, 25 factors were evaluated in the impact on landscape by experts. 25 factors of the rural landscape were a comprehensive analysis and the results of literature review study and field surveys about the five villages of research area; Ji-San village, Non-Gae village, etc. Expert evaluation was carried out by the rural landscape, and architecture professionals of various related fields. As a result of the analysis, the flow of rural development policy and the business had a great effect on the physical changes in the rural landscape. Furthermore, additional factors such as population structure and lifestyle have made the change in the complex landscapes. Meaning the study has is to provide information on what need there are considered factors in the rural landscape planning and management. The reason is that, since the rural landscape characteristics are different, in order to develop the more efficient rural landscape plan and management.

Integrated approach using well data and seismic attributes for reservoir characterization

  • Kim Ji- Yeong;Lim Jong-Se;Shin Sung-Ryul
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the international symposium on the fusion technology
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    • pp.723-730
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    • 2003
  • In general, well log and core data have been utilized for reservoir characterization. These well data can provide valuable information on reservoir properties with high vertical resolution at well locations. While the seismic surveys cover large areas of field but give only indirect features about reservoir properties. Therefore it is possible to estimate the reservoir properties guided by seismic data on entire area if a relationship of seismic data and well data can be defined. Seismic attributes calculated from seismic surveys contain the particular reservoir features, so that they should be extracted and used properly according to the purpose of study. The method to select the suitable seismic attributes among enormous ones is needed. The stepwise regression and fuzzy curve analysis based on fuzzy logics are used for selecting the best attributes. The relationship can be utilized to estimate reservoir properties derived from seismic attributes. This methodology is applied to a synthetic seismogram and a sonic log acquired from velocity model. Seismic attributes calculated from the seismic data are reflection strength, instantaneous phase, instantaneous frequency and pseudo sonic logging data as well as seismic trace. The fuzzy curve analysis is used for choosing the best seismic attributes compared to sonic log as well data, so that seismic trace, reflection strength, instantaneous frequency, and pseudo sonic logging data are selected. The relationship between the seismic attribute and well data is found out by the statistical regression method and estimates the reliable well data at a specific field location derived from only seismic attributes. For a future work in this study, the methodology should be checked an applicability of the real fields with more complex and various reservoir features.

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수중 매장물 조사에 응용되는 전기 및 자기 탐사사례 (Some case histories to detect underwater buried objects by electrical and magnetic methods)

  • 정현기;박영수;임무택;임형래
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지구물리탐사학회 2004년도 정기총회 및 제6최 특별 심포지움
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    • pp.118-137
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    • 2004
  • 근래에 금속성 혹은 비금속성 매장 유물이나 포탄 등의 수중 탐색 문제가 강바닥, 호수바닥, 해저 또는 갯벌 등의 얕은 수심 현장에서 자주 발생하고 있다. 본 발표에서는 이러한 목적에 사용되는 최근의 세계적 수중 탐지장비들의 적용성 및 한계를 살펴보고, 수중매장물 조사에 응용될 수 있는 전기 및 자기탐사 사례를 소개한다. 그러나 현재까지 직접적인 수중 매장물 탐사사례는 거의 없으므로 체계적인 보고보다는 앞으로의 다양한 현장 응용에 도움이 될 수중 전기 및 자기 탐사 방법에 대해 강바닥/호수바닥/해저시추공탐사/갯벌등의 관련 국내 현장사례에 대해 정리하여 현장문제 발생시 일조하고자 한다. 대부분의 지하 물리탐사 문제가 그렇듯이 대상체를 효율적으로 찾기 위해서는 직접적인 탐지뿐만이 아니라 조사구역내의 간접적인 지질정보를 최대한 탐사 활용하여야 적중률을 높일 수 있다. 그리고 여기서 소개되는 각종 수중 탐사사례들은 그 자체가 현장 수용에 부응하는 새로운 탐사시스템의 개발에 중요한 설계 지침이 될 수 있다. 한편 다양한 현장 수요에 맞추어 신속 정밀 다채널 배열 센서들에 의한 전자기 방식 실시간 물 바닥 스캐닝 탐지시스템의 설계제안도 제시해 본다.

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멸종위기 야생생물 I 급 털복주머니란 서식지 복원을 위한 서식지 적합성 지수(HSI) 개발 (Development of Habitat Suitability Index for Habitat Restoration of Class I Endangered Wildlife, Cypripedium guttatum Cw.)

  • 윤영준;김선령;장래하;한승현;이동진;심윤진;박용수
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2020
  • This study aimed to develop the HSI (Habitat Suitability Index) model of Cypripedium guttatum. and to verify this model by applying to the candidate sites for replacement habitat. The development of HSI and SI (Suitability Index) model was conducted based on the existing literature, field surveys, and expert opinions for information on ecological habitat characteristics. Seven variables were selected as habitat variables including mean maximum temperature in Jul.-Aug., lighting, slope, altitude, effective soil depth, soil texture, and artificial overexploitation (i.e. protected areas). HSI model was developed for C. guttaum based on these variables. This HSI model showed high applicability to selection and evaluation of replacement habitats for C. guttaum. Our findings could provide the basic information on habitat assessment to prevent the extinction of endangered C. guttatum. However, since there is a limitation that the survey data were insufficient, further field surveys should be conducted on several habitat types to improve the accuracy of the HSI model.

녹지량 지표로서 녹시율 개념을 도입한 서울시 가로 환경 특성 분석 (Analysis of Street Environment in Seoul by Introducing Index of Greenness in Streetscape)

  • 조용현;정용문;김광동
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study are to develop the concept and the measurement method of IGS(Index of Greenness in Streetscape) and to analyze the present condition of street environments through field surveys of IGS in Seoul. IGS is a new index which directly expresses human's perceptions of plants in a street and defined as the area ratio of which leaves of plants occupy in an eye-level view of a person standing on the center line of a street. In practice, IGS can be calculated from a photograph taken from a center point of a street at about 1.5 meter height from the ground with single lens reflex camera equiped with 50mm standard lens. The photograph must have a special composition in a way that the center point of the photograph is positioning at the visual vanishing point of street center line. Then the IGS can be calculated by computing the percentage of the area covered with the plant leaves in the photograph. Types of streets in Seoul were classified according to road functions into 4 types. We performed field surveys and calculated IGSs from 300 sample sites in Seoul. Followings summarize some of study results. The average IGSs for arterial roads, highways, alleys and back streets are 16.91%, 16.33%, 13.97% and 7.50% respectively. The difference of average IGS values between Ginkgo biloba and Platanus occidentalis was relatively large. From observation IGSs from April 4th, 2003 to October 2nd, 2003, it was evident that the range and timing of each plant species' IGS change is not the same. According to questionnaire to public officials taking charge of street greening, the current evaluated IGS is 24.4%, and it is expected to be 40.7% in the future.

거주 후 평가를 통한 국가지정 입원치료병상 시설 개선 방향 도출에 관한 연구 (A Study on the direction for Facility Improvement of Nationally Designated Negative Pressure Isolation Ward through Post Occupancy Evaluation)

  • 정다운;권순정
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.39-49
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The negative pressure isolation ward is a key facility in preparedness and response to infectious diseases. For the sustainable operation of the facility, appropriate facility improvement is required. The experience of medical staff responding to infectious diseases in the COVID-19 pandemic provides effective informations for facility planning. Methods: The post occupancy evaluation (POE) was conducted by interviewing medical staff who is working on Nationally designated negative pressure isolation ward in general hospital. Floor plan analysis was conducted before field surveys for identifying facility characteristic and spatial composition. After that, field surveys were conducted at 3 hospitals, and interviews and fieldwork were conducted together. Results: It is necessary to increase the standard size of ward area from 15m2 to 20m2. The size of the doffing room has to be planned for accommodation of two or more people. Equipment storage, clean storage and waste storage also should be properly planned. There were almost no problems with the circulation in the ward. There was not enough space for medical staff. Implications: For a sustainable and safe negative pressure isolation ward planning, it is necessary to exploit learning from the medical staffs who have many experiences of coping with infectious diseases.

전남 지역의 패류 형망어선의 개량 (The improvement of the shellfish dredge vessel in Jeonnam province)

  • 박상준;장충식;안영수;진송한;조윤형
    • 수산해양기술연구
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    • 제55권2호
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    • pp.162-171
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    • 2019
  • This study is aimed to develop an improved shellfish dredge vessel considering the increase of the fishing safety and welfare of fishermen in Jeonnam province. We visited five fishing village societies in Korea, and conducted field surveys and survey questions to investigate the current status. In order to solve the problems presented by the investigation, a general arrangement of the improvement vessel was written and adopted after meeting between the fishermen and research team, and calculated the initial stability in five loading conditions by using the Napa program. As a result of field surveys and survey questions, the existing vessel have buoyant materials under the bow and the warp pass through the wheel-house. In addition, most fishing equipment and nets are concentrated on a narrow stern, making it difficult to work efficiently. According to the survey, fishermen also responded that operation of casting and hauling is very inconvenient. The fishing equipment of the improvement vessel was rearranged, the size of the wheel-house and the crew room was increased, and we secured a basic welfare space. As a result of the initial stability test, the stability criteria of the fishing vessel were satisfied in all loading condition.

아파트 리모델링 특성 및 이미지 분석 연구 (A Study on Remodeling Characteristics and Image Analysis in the Apartment)

  • 원미숙;정준현
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.362-365
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to experimentally examine and analyse a wide variety of resident requirements and characteristics considered for remodeling apartments in Daegu area, as well as their trend. To achieve the purpose, this study was carried out by analysing individual remodeled spaces and characteristics of residents in private apartments of 30-pyeong and 40-pyeong areas in Daegu, Korea. The method for survey included an interview, questionnaires, field survey, and photographing. Both the primary (from July 7 to 13, 2006) and secondary surveys (from August 21 to September 20, 2006) were used for the questionnaires and field survey. 45 families were surveyed and 38 of them were analysed in this study. The data were processed using SPSS Statistical Package Program 12.0 for Windows.

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